Highly diastereoselective addition of silyldihalomethyllithiums to chiral alkyl esters.

abstract：:Benalaxyl (BX), methyl-N-phenylacetyl-N-2,6-xylyl alaninate, is a potent acylanilide fungicide and consist of a pair of enantiomers. The stereoselective metabolism of BX was investigated in rat and rabbit microsomes in vitro. The degradation kinetics and the enantiomer fraction (EF) were determined using normal high-p...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zhang P,Zhu W,Dang Z,Shen Z,Xu X,Huang L,Zhou Z

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The UV absorption and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra of (R)- and (S)-nicotine and (S)-nornicotine in aqueous solution were measured to a significantly lower wavelength range than previously reported, allowing the identification of four previously unobserved electronic transitions. The ECD spectra of the t...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Clayton PM,Vas CA,Bui TT,Drake AF,McAdam K

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive and stereospecific liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the quantitative determination of TWo8 enantiomers ((2RS)-1-(7-methoxy-1H-indol-4-yloxy)-3-(2-(2-methoxyphenoxy)ethylamino)-propan-2-ol) was developed and validated in rat serum and some tissues. Racemic TWo8 is a new chemical ent...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Walczak M,Szymura-Oleksia J,Groszek G

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enantioselective catalytic epoxidation of olefins is an important problem from both practical and mechanistic points of view. The origins of chiral induction by asymmetric porphyrin and salen complexes were investigated by FT-NMR T1 relaxation techniques. A new chiral vaulted porphyrin (1) that carries (S)-binaphthyl-...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Groves JT,Crowley SJ,Shalyaev KV

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinetic and equilibrium binding studies were performed on the interaction of warfarin enantiomers with human serum albumin (HSA) in the absence and presence of lorazepam acetate (LoAc) enantiomers. Binding kinetics were followed by recording changes in the fluorescence of warfarin upon binding to HSA using the stopped...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Fitos I,Visy J,Kardos J

更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a powerful method in the area of chiral separation. In this study, a method of HPLC using carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin (CM-β-CD) as chiral selector was developed for enantioseparation of nine indanone and tetralone derivatives. The separation was performed on a conventi...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Hu X,Guo X,Sun S,Zhu B,Yu J,Guo X

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review article we examine state-of-the-art techniques for the structural elucidation of organic compounds isolated from natural sources. In particular, we focus on the determination of absolute configuration (AC), perhaps the most challenging but inevitable step in the whole process, especially when newly isol...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Pescitelli G,Kurtán T,Flörke U,Krohn K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doping nematic liquid crystals with nonracemic chiral compounds induces a twisted nematic (cholesteric) phase. The ability of solutes to twist the nematic phase may be related to the overall shape of the chiral dopant and consequently to its absolute configuration. The cholesteric induction is therefore a powerful too...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Pieraccini S,Ferrarini A,Spada GP

更新日期：2008-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:SCH 56592 is a novel triazole antifungal agent that is active both orally and intravenously in animal models of infection. This compound is in Phase II-III clinical trials for the treatment of systemic fungal infections. SCH 56592 is a single enantiomer with four stereogenic centers; therefore, it was necessary to eva...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kim H,Lin CC,Laughlin M,Lovey R,Saksena A,Heimark L,Nomeir AA

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper(II) complexes of N2-octyl-(S)-phenylalaninamide (Noc-Phe-NH2), N2-dodecyl-(S)-phenylalaninamide (Ndo-Phe-NH2), and N2-octyl-(S)-norleucinamide (Noc-NLeu-NH2), dynamically adsorbed on a reversed-phase C18 column, were able to perform the direct enantiomeric separation of unmodified amino acids, amino acid amides...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Galaverna G,Corradini R,Dossena A,Marchelli R,Dallavalle F

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acyl glucuronides formed from carboxylic acids can undergo hydrolysis, acyl migration, and covalent binding to proteins. In buffers at physiological pH, the degradation of acylglucuronide of a chiral NSAID, carprofen, consisted mainly of acyl migration. Acidic pH reduced hydrolysis and acyl migration, thus stabilizing...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Georges H,Presle N,Buronfosse T,Fournel-Gigleux S,Netter P,Magdalou J,Lapicque F

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a very useful extension of an unique column switching technique called "Simulated Moving Columns" (SMC) that was previously reported for chiral high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) (Zhang and McConnell, Journal of Chromatography A 2004;1028:227-238). SMC uses two or three short chiral c...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zhang Y,Dai J,Wang-Iverson DB,Tymiak AA

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work reports confirmation of the experimental assignment of the absolute-handedness chirality of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). This was achieved by applying the scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging technique to a supramolecular composite consisting of a metalized porphyrin derivative (nickel-5,15...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Abd El-Mageed AIA,Ogawa T

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of reactions can be categorized under the global concept of the "interconversion of stereoisomers." Thus, racemization or epimerization can result from inversion of labile chiral centers. From the examples available, some predictive rules are suggested for a chiral center of the type R"R'RC-H undergoing base...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Testa B,Carrupt PA,Gal J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiroptical materials have received much attention in diverse fields for applications such as displays, sensors, smart memory devices, and catalysis. Here, we develop a simple fabrication method for polymer films with tunable chiroptical properties using small amounts of self-assembling fluorescent dye as an additive....

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Jintoku H,Ihara H

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increase in both retention and enantioselectivity for some beta-blocking agents was observed when exchanging potassium to sodium ion in the buffer used as mobile phase. A large effect of ionic strength on retention was observed, while the enantioselectivity was constant. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Hedeland M,Jönsson S,Isaksson R,Pettersson C

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biodegradation of the chiral phenoxyalkanoic herbicides 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propionic aid (2,4-DP) and 2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propionic acid (MCPP) was investigated using enantioselective HPLC and chiroptical detection. Racemic mixtures of 2,4-DP and MCPP were applied to three species of turf grass, four s...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Schneiderheinze JM,Armstrong DW,Berthod A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in the measurement, calculation, and application of vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) for the determination of absolute configuration are described. The purpose of the review is to provide an up-to-date perspective on the capability of VCD to solve problems of absolute stereochemistry for chiral molecules ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Freedman TB,Cao X,Dukor RK,Nafie LA

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The opening of ortho-substituted phenyl oxiranes by borohydrides is described both in aqueous and solid phases. Some remarkable differences in the regioselectivity and inversion of enantioselectivity of oxirane ring-opening are reported. The results obtained are compared with previous studies and have allowed some fac...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Doussot J,Guy A,Siaugue JM,Ferroud C,Guieres AF

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chiral recognition ability and solvent versatility of a new chiral stationary phase containing amylose 3,5-dimethylphenylcarabamate immobilized onto silica gel (CHIRALPAK IA) is investigated. Thus, the direct enantioselective separation of a set of racemic N-alkylated barbiturates and 3-alkylated analogs of thalid...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ghanem A,Al-Humaidi E

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Planar 2(5H)-furanones substituted at C4 with a chiral pyrrolidinyl group show CD spectra which are apparently due to the distortion of the C4-N1 bond of sp2 character from the plane defined by the 2(5H)-furanone ring atoms and/or due to the presence of substituents in the pyrrolidine ring. This is a new, previously n...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Gawroński J,Gawrońska K,Kwit M,Kacprzak K,Rychlewska U

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hornet silks adopt a variety of morphology such as fibers, sponge, films, and gels depending on the preparation methods. We have studied the conformation change of hornet silk proteins (Vespa mandarina) as regenerated films, using chiroptical spectrophotometer universal chiroptical spectrophotometer 1, which can measu...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kuroda R,Kameda T

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stereochemistry of tolperisone, a chiral aryl-alkyl basic ketone was investigated by means of circular dichroism (CD) and ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy. The unusually high optical activity of tolperisone hydrochloride in the n-->pi* region is interpreted by the presence of a chiral conformer in solution. For stere...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zsila F,Hollósi M,Gergely A

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symmetry breaking by photons, electrons, and molecular interactions lies at the heart of many important problems as varied as the origin of homochiral life to enantioselective drug production. Herein we report a system in which symmetry breaking can be induced and measured in situ at the single-molecule level using sc...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Tierney HL,Jewell AD,Baber AE,Iski EV,Sykes EC

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several in vivo and in vitro studies on the stereoselective potency of isoflurane enantiomers suggest beneficial effects of the (+)-(S)-enantiomer. In order to detect possible differences in the pharmacokinetics of isoflurane enantiomers, a clinical study of 41 patients undergoing general anesthesia maintained with ra...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Schmidt R,Wahl HG,Häberle H,Dieterich HJ,Schurig V

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The direct asymmetric aldol reactions of equivalent molar amounts of aldehydes and ketones were carried out at -20 degrees C over alkaline Al(2)O(3) with 20 mol % of Pro-Trp as catalyst and 20 mol % of N-methylmorpholine or 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane as additive. After simple and environmentally friendly work-up, m...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lei M,Xia S,Wang J,Ge Z,Cheng T,Li R

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we report the general strategies by which NMR spectroscopy can be used to determine the enantiopurity and absolute configuration of chalcogen containing secondary alcohols, including the evaluation of the use of chiral solvating and chiral derivatizing agents. The BINOL/DMAP ternary complex demonstrated a simple...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Marques NBG,Jacob RG,Perin G,Lenardão EJ,Alves D,Silva MS

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work presents results of methyl 7-oxoabiet-13(14)-en-18-oate (3) self-oxidation with air-oxygen in the presence of various bases such as triethylamine or sodium t-butoxide. While under aerobic conditions, the use of sodium t-butoxide as a base results in the formation of four isomeric alcohols, an addition of tri...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Masnyk M,Kuśmirek D,Trzybiński D,Frelek J

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flurbiprofen is a kind of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, which has been widely used in clinic for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. It has been reported that S-flurbiprofen shows good performance on clinic anti-inflammatory treatment, while R-enantiomer almost has no pharmacological activitie...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Cui X,Ding Q,Shan RN,He CH,Wu KJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we study the effect of different variables affecting elution profile distortion on the enantiomeric resolution eventually achievable when working with on-line coupled liquid chromatography to gas chromatography (LC-GC). Specifically, the proposed configuration combines achiral reversed-phase liquid chrom...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Martínez RM,Barba C,Robredo S,Herraiz M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00