Viewing and inducing symmetry breaking at the single-molecule limit.

abstract：:Several biologically active compounds structurally include the enantiopure 2-substituted-1,4-benzodioxane scaffold. The straightforward racemization that affects reactions involving most of the common chemical reactives is thus a crucial issue. The developing of a completely stereo-controlled synthetic route that does...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Straniero V,Casiraghi A,Fumagalli L,Valoti E

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bath salts, fumigations, cleaners and air fresheners, behind these terms substances are hidden, which count as "Legal Highs". These fancy names are used to pretend Legal Highs as harmless compounds, to circumvent legal regulations for marketing as well as to increase the sales. Besides classic illicit drugs of synthet...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kadkhodaei K,Kadisch M,Schmid MG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrational circular dichroism spectra (VCD) in the mid-IR region and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra for three carnitine derivatives in the form of hydrochloride salts were recorded in deuterated methanol solutions. Density Functional Theory calculations help one to understand the significance of the obse...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Mazzeo G,Abbate S,Longhi G,Castiglioni E,Villani C

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to get further insight into the mechanism by which bovine serum albumin (BSA) discriminates between enantiomers of organic acids, some radioisotopically labeled, nonaromatic carboxylic acids were studied under varying mobile phase conditions. It was found for a series of N-alkanoyl-DL-[3H]leucines that the D-...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Allenmark S

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of latent heat dissipated by the crystallization of 1,1'-binaphthyl in its supercooled molten state on the chiral symmetry breaking transition was investigated. Temperature change in the crystallization system was monitored by infrared thermocamera. Temperature rise due to the dissipation of latent heat ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Asakura K,Hayashi M,Osanai S

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new enantiomerically pure P-chiral phosphine, (S)-cyclohexylmethyl- (1-naphthyl)phosphine (1) was prepared by phosphine-borane methodology and used in a mechanistic study of the Mitsunobu reaction. Enantiomerically enriched (S)-cyclo- hexylmethyl(1-naphtyl)phosphine oxide (8) is obtained if the reaction proceeds thr...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Watanabe T,Gridnev ID,Imamoto T

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the stereochemistry of sulfation of chiral phenolic drugs. In this study we examined several in vitro approaches to this question, using (+)-, (-)-, or (+/-)-terbutaline as the substrate and the rat liver cytosol as the phenolsulfotransferase enzyme source. The cosubstrate PAPS was either generat...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Walle UK,Walle T

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral pesticides are now receiving more and more attention in the food-making process. This experiment studied the enantioselective behavior of diclofop-methyl (DM) and its main metabolite, diclofop (DC), during the soy sauce brewing process. Two kinds of commonly used strains, Aspergillus oryzae and Saccharomyces ro...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lu Y,Zhang D,Liao Y,Diao J,Chen X

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ibuprofen was used to demonstrate that isolated rat hepatocytes offer a suitable in vitro model to investigate the metabolic chiral inversion of anti-inflammatory 2-arylpropionic acids (profens). The inversion of the pharmacologically inactive (-)-(R)-ibuprofen to the active (+)-(S)-ibuprofen was shown to obey apparen...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Müller S,Mayer JM,Etter JC,Testa B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review tracks a decade of dynamic kinetic resolution developments with a biocatalytic inclination using enzymatic/microbial means for the resolution part followed by the racemization reactions either by means of enzymatic or chemocatalyst. These fast developments are due to the ability of the biocatalysts to sign...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kamaruddin AH,Uzir MH,Aboul-Enein HY,Halim HN

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The five-steps synthesis of a hemicryptophane cage combining a benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxamide unit and a cyclotriveratrylene (CTV) moiety is described. Chiral high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to resolve the racemic mixture. The absolute configuration of the isolated enantiomers was assigned by comp...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Long A,Jean M,Albalat M,Vanthuyne N,Giorgi M,Górecki M,Dutasta JP,Martinez A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ion channels are pharmacologic receptors and as such exhibit stereoselective interactions with drugs. Ion channels are conformationally mobile transmembrane proteins existing in a number of open and closed states. Drug interactions with these different states may differ quantitatively and qualitatively. Stereoselectiv...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Triggle DJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:E-6087 is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory compound that selectively inhibits cyclooxygenase-2. Because E-6087 has a chiral center, this compound is a racemic mixture of two stereoisomers, (+)-(R)-E-6087 (E-6231) and (-)-(S)-E-6087 (E-6232). A normal-phase liquid-chromatographic method for the enantioselective determi...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Salgado L,Encina G,Farran R,Puig S,Martínez L

更新日期：2004-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The chiral recognition ability and solvent versatility of a new chiral stationary phase containing amylose 3,5-dimethylphenylcarabamate immobilized onto silica gel (CHIRALPAK IA) is investigated. Thus, the direct enantioselective separation of a set of racemic N-alkylated barbiturates and 3-alkylated analogs of thalid...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ghanem A,Al-Humaidi E

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein we report CD spectroscopic studies on complexes of (R,R)-dimethyl-, (R,R)-diisobutyl-, and (S,S)-di-sec-butyl-phenazino-18-crown-6 ligands (Scheme 1) with selected alkali (Na+, K+), alkaline earth (Mg2+, Ca2+), and transition-metal (Ag+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, Pb2+) cations. The complexation was monitored in the 300...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Szarvas S,Szalay L,Vass E,Hollósi M,Samu E,Huszthy P

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we study the effect of different variables affecting elution profile distortion on the enantiomeric resolution eventually achievable when working with on-line coupled liquid chromatography to gas chromatography (LC-GC). Specifically, the proposed configuration combines achiral reversed-phase liquid chrom...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Martínez RM,Barba C,Robredo S,Herraiz M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allyl nitrite, O=NOCH(2)CH=CH(2), can exist in conformations which include syn (S) and anti (A) configurations of O=N-O-C, anti or gauche (G) configurations of N-O-C-C, and syn or skew (Sk) configurations of O-C-C=C. Four of them have been observed and characterized by their microwave spectra and quantum chemical calc...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lee SG,Breeze L,Bohn RK,True NS

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chiral discrimination ability of two recently prepared chiral stationary phases (CSP 1 and CSP 2), based on a leucine derived chiral selector, was tested for the enantiomers of dihydropyrimidone (DHPM) derivatives and compared with the commercially available Hyun-leucine CSP 3 and classical Pirkle-leucine CSP 4. B...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Forjan DM,Gazić I,Vinković V

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of our study was to synthesize vinylic and pyrido-fused pyridazines with a spirano moiety and to investigate their stereochemistry by spectroscopic and HPLC analyses. The vinylic compounds 5 were obtained by Knoevenagel condensation of cyclohexylidene malonates 1 with pyridazinecarbaldehyde 2. Compound 5b exhi...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Beke G,Gergely A,Szász G,Szentesi A,Nyitray J,Barabás O,Harmath V,Mátyus P

更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this research, 10 chiral pesticides in fruits and vegetables were simultaneously determined using chiral liquid chromatography triple quadrupole-linear ion trap hybrid mass spectrometry (LC-QqLIT). The QuEChERS method was applied for sample preparation, and an enhanced product ion (EPI) scan was used to acquire tan...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： He Z,Peng Y,Wang L,Luo M,Liu X

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The resolution methods applying (-)-(4R,5R)-4,5-bis(diphenylhydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyldioxolane ("TADDOL"), (-)-(2R,3R)-α,α,α',α'-tetraphenyl-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-2,3-dimethanol ("spiro-TADDOL"), as well as the acidic and neutral Ca(2+) salts of (-)-O,O'-dibenzoyl- and (-)-O,O'-di-p-toluoyl-(2R,3R)-tartaric acid ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Bagi P,Fekete A,Kállay M,Hessz D,Kubinyi M,Holczbauer T,Czugler M,Fogassy E,Keglevich G

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a new concept of synthesis for preparation of molecularly imprinted polymers using a functionalized initiator to replace the traditional functional monomer. Using propranolol as a model template, a carboxyl-functionalized radical initiator was demonstrated to lead to high-selectivity polymer particles prepa...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Liu W,Holdsworth C,Ye L

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a very useful extension of an unique column switching technique called "Simulated Moving Columns" (SMC) that was previously reported for chiral high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) (Zhang and McConnell, Journal of Chromatography A 2004;1028:227-238). SMC uses two or three short chiral c...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zhang Y,Dai J,Wang-Iverson DB,Tymiak AA

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin E is an essential nutrient of still increasing economic importance. Vitamin E derivatives include many nonracemic chiral compounds whose chirooptical characterization is scarcely described in the literature. We report the CD spectra of delta-tocopherol and its unsaturated analog delta-tocotrienol. TDDFT calcul...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Mazzini F,Pescitelli G,Di Bari L,Netscher T,Salvadori P

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After alkylation of a fraction of the total alpha-adrenoreceptors by phenoxybenzamine in rat vas deferens, the dissociation constants of (-)- and (+)-epinephrine in functional studies were 7 X 10(-7) M and 2 X 10(-5) M, respectively. In the adrenoreceptor-containing tissue fraction, when 3H-labeled WB4101 was used as ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Rice PJ,Miller DD,Sokoloski TD,Patil PN

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An environmental and sensitive sample pretreatment method was established and combined with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for the analysis of tetracycline hydrochloride (TC) in feed water and lake water. One element small molecule alcohol-salt aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) cannot effectively adjust t...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Guo DG,Ni L,Wang L,Shao L

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past years, enantioanalysis became very important for clinical analysis; biomarkers/substances of biomedical importance with chiral structure should be analyzed and their presence correlated with the specific disorder. Therefore, we developed a method for the assay of l- and d-glucose, based on molecular recogn...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Stefan-van Staden RI,Mitrofan G

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review brings together the past and current methods for synthesizing the classical cucurbit[n]uril (Q[n]), structural variants, and derivatives. Here we refer to the first family of Q[n] as " classical," where the cavity is spheroidal and carry no substituents at any of the equatorial methine carbons or the methy...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Mandadapu V,Day AI,Ghanem A

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several in vivo and in vitro studies on the stereoselective potency of isoflurane enantiomers suggest beneficial effects of the (+)-(S)-enantiomer. In order to detect possible differences in the pharmacokinetics of isoflurane enantiomers, a clinical study of 41 patients undergoing general anesthesia maintained with ra...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Schmidt R,Wahl HG,Häberle H,Dieterich HJ,Schurig V

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A summary of selected NMR studies of enantiodiscrimination phenomena regarding the use of quinine-based chiral solvating agents (CSAs) for the determination of the enantiomeric compositions in solution is reported, with explanations of their multireceptorial character offered. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Uccello-Barretta G,Balzano F,Salvadori P

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00