Depression in palliative care: a systematic review. Part 2. Treatment.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Being at peace is important for the quality of life of dying cancer patients, but its features, and the role of the doctor in facilitating peace, are unclear. AIM:We sought to understand the features of a peaceful patient, and patients' preferences regarding the role of the doctor in facilitating a sense of...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Best M,Butow P,Olver I

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subject of communication between palliative care physicians and their patients regarding their diagnosis and prognosis has not been extensively researched. The purpose of this survey was to compare the attitudes and beliefs of palliative care specialists regarding communication with the terminally ill in Europe, S...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Bruera E,Neumann CM,Mazzocato C,Stiefel F,Sala R

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Gold Standards Framework (GSF) was developed to improve the delivery of palliative care in general practice. AIM:The aim of the study was to evaluate the first phase of GSF in terms of its acceptability to primary care teams, effectiveness in changing practice and professionals' views on the consequence...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Thomas K,Noble B

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Care relationships are crucial in tailoring the end-of-life care of a person with intellectual disabilities (ID) to their needs. Yet, almost all studies on end-of-life care for people with ID have been conducted among caregivers. The views of people with ID about care relationships at the end of life have no...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Bekkema N,de Veer AJ,Hertogh CM,Francke AL

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Liverpool Care Pathway was used in UK hospitals (late 1990s to July 2014) in an attempt to generate hospice-style high-quality end-of-life care in acute settings. Despite being widely established, there was limited research or contextual evidence regarding this approach or its impact. Growing criticism f...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Twigger S,Yardley SJ

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with advanced cancer experience multiple demands and losses that place them at risk for experiencing psychological distress. Researchers can face challenges in conducting research among this population because of their poor levels of physical and cognitive functioning. This paper aims to develop our understan...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Ryan D,Gallagher P,Wright S,Cassidy E

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, the experiences of out-of-hours general practitioners with regard to palliative care patients and their management are yet to be evaluated, since the new General Medical Services contract came into force. In 2007 the National Institute for Health Research highlighted the need to identify factors that improve ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Taubert M,Nelson A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Research Network of the European Association for Palliative Care (EAPC) performed a survey of 3030 cancer patients from 143 palliative care centres in 21 European countries. The survey addressed pain intensity and the use of non-opioid analgesics, adjuvant analgesics and opioids. Patients were treated with analges...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Klepstad P,Kaasa S,Cherny N,Hanks G,de Conno F,Research Steering Committee of the EAPC.

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the impact of perception of socioeconomic burden on beliefs regarding a patient's autonomy in end-of-life (EOL) decision making. We also sought to identify the characteristics of individuals who advocate patient autonomy and their attitudes toward other EOL issues. A total of 1055 individuals from the ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Kwon YC,Shin DW,Lee JH,Heo DS,Hong YS,Kim SY,Yun YH

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Terminal illness not only causes physical suffering but also spiritual distress. Spiritual care has been widely implemented by healthcare professionals to assist patients coping with spiritual distress. However, the effects of spiritual care need to be clear. AIM:To evaluate the effects of spiritual care on...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Chen J,Lin Y,Yan J,Wu Y,Hu R

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No systematic meta-analysis is available on the prevalence of cancer patients' accurate prognostic awareness and differences in accurate prognostic awareness by publication year, region, assessment method, and service received. AIM:To examine the prevalence of advanced/terminal cancer patients' accurate pro...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Chen CH,Kuo SC,Tang ST

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing evidence that the palliative care needs of certain people, such as those from minority ethnic groups, are not being met. The aim of this study was to investigate whether place of death from cancer differs between ethnic groups. A total of 101,516 patients resident in South East England and who died fr...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Coupland VH,Madden P,Jack RH,Møller H,Davies EA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attitudes to companion animals were surveyed among 50 patients and staff at a day care hospice. Dog visits were welcomed by all but two. Of the 37 patients studied, only seven had a companion animal, often their closest companion. Many more would like to keep an animal, but were prevented by age, frailty or accommodat...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Phear DN

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Surprise Question ("Would I be surprised if this patient were to die within the next 12 months?") is widely used to identify palliative patients, though with low predictive value. To improve timely identification of palliative care needs, we propose an additional Surprise Question ("Would I be surprised ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Ermers DJ,Kuip EJ,Veldhoven C,Schers HJ,Perry M,Bronkhorst EM,Vissers KC,Engels Y

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical training teaches physicians to sit when breaking bad news, though there have been no controlled studies to support this advice. We aimed to establish cancer patients' preference for physician posture when physicians break bad news using a randomized controlled crossover trial in a department of palliative care...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Bruera E,Palmer JL,Pace E,Zhang K,Willey J,Strasser F,Bennett MI

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Health-related quality of life (HRQL) is difficult to define and measure. It is a generic term that includes concepts such as physical health, life satisfaction, psychological well-being and self-integrity. Realizing and appreciating the importance of HRQL is crucial for physicians if they are to be in a position to o...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Mystakidou K,Tsilika E,Befon S,Kululias V,Vlahos L

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the lack of clear benefits of feeding via gastrostomy tube in dementia patients, its use has been increasing. The views of health professionals, patients and their carers differ widely about the perceived benefits, which makes decision-making difficult and stressful. The palliative care approach of facilitatin...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Shah SH

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Family caregivers in palliative care often report feeling insufficiently prepared to handle the caregiver role. Preparedness has been confirmed as a variable that may actually protect family caregiver well-being. Preparedness refers to how ready family caregivers perceive they are for the tasks and demands i...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Henriksson A,Årestedt K

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the relationship between symptom severity and distress for multiple cancer symptoms, and examined patient demographic influences on severity and distress in advanced cancer. A Cochran-Armitage trend test determined whether symptom distress increased with severity. Chi-square, Fisher's exact test and logi...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Kirkova J,Walsh D,Rybicki L,Davis MP,Aktas A,Tao Jin,Homsi J

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is widespread agreement that the families of hospice patients need to be prepared for the final days of life, yet current practices preparing families are not well described. Examining the gap between family needs and current practice will inform the development of effective preparatory interventions. ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Kehl KA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports UK doctors' opinions about legalisation of medically assisted dying (euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide), comparing this with the UK general public. A postal survey of 3733 UK medical practitioners was done. The majority of UK doctors are opposed to legalisation, contrasting with the UK gener...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Seale C

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Moral distress and burnout related to end-of-life decisions in neonates is common in neonatologists and nurses working in neonatal intensive care units. Attention to their emotional burden and psychological support in research is lacking. AIM:To evaluate perceived psychological support in relation to end-of...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Dombrecht L,Cohen J,Cools F,Deliens L,Goossens L,Naulaers G,Beernaert K,Chambaere K,NICU consortium.

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of children and young people who die in the United Kingdom have pre-existing life-limiting illness. Currently, most such deaths occur in hospital, most frequently within the intensive care environment. AIM:To explore the experiences of senior medical and nursing staff regarding the challenges a...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Mitchell S,Dale J

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The WHO definitions of palliative care have been adopted in Denmark and implemented in The National Guidelines from 1999, but service developments have been very slow and not according to the recommendations. Attitudes to palliative care of Danish doctors and nurses may in part account for this. OBJECTIVE:T...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Vejlgaard T,Addington-Hall JM

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comprehensive palliative care programs are often implemented on a community level, and to evaluate such interventions, randomization by cluster (community) may be the only feasible method. In trials randomizing individual subjects, the importance of proper concealment has been stressed. In cluster randomized trials, h...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Jordhøy MS,Fayers PM,Ahlner-Elmqvist M,Kaasa S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The global prevalence of dementia is set to rise to almost 65 million people by 2030, providing policy makers and practitioners with significant challenges, not least within the realms of end-of-life care. The international literature would suggest that people with dementia may benefit from palliative forms ...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Ryan T,Gardiner C,Bellamy G,Gott M,Ingleton C

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews a number of studies relating to religion and coping with chronic illness, emphasizing those aspects relevant to palliative care. After pointing out that religious and existential needs are common in chronic illness, a critical examination is made of those studies which purport to demonstrate associa...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Dein S,Stygall J

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Home-based care coordination and support programs for people with advanced illness work alongside usual care to promote personal care goals, which usually include a preference for home-based end-of-life care. More research is needed to confirm the efficacy of these programs, especially when disseminated on a...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Sudat SEK,Franco A,Pressman AR,Rosenfeld K,Gornet E,Stewart W

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Association for Palliative Medicine (APM) produced a previous undergraduate palliative medicine syllabus in 1992. This study describes the process of developing the new APM consensus syllabus against the background of changes in medical education and palliative medicine since 1992. The syllabus was derived by mean...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Paes P,Wee B

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:the right for patients of all diagnoses to be in receipt of palliative care from an early point in the diagnosis of a life-limiting condition is now enshrined in policy in a number of countries and increased emphasis is placed upon the role of generalist palliative care. However, little is known as to how th...

journal_title：Palliative medicine

authors： Gott M,Seymour J,Ingleton C,Gardiner C,Bellamy G

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00