Thresholding histogram equalization.

abstract：:Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a relatively new imaging modality in the functional neuroimaging research arena. The fNIRS modality non-invasively investigates the change of blood oxygenation level in the human brain utilizing the transillumination technique. In the last two decades, the interest in t...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Rahman MA,Siddik AB,Ghosh TK,Khanam F,Ahmad M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring patients' imaging-related radiation is currently a hot topic, but there are many obstacles to accurate, patient-specific dose estimation. While some, such as easier access to dose data and parameters, have been overcome, the challenge remains as to how accurately these dose estimates reflect the actual dose...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Cook TS,Couch G,Couch TJ,Kim W,Boonn WW

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 10-bit or 12-bit gray scale is provided in commercial laser film digitizers. The true contrast resolution on the digitized image within a laser spot area of 200 microns in diameter is limited by both the quantum mottle and instrumentation noise. In this report, we investigated the mean value, standard deviation, and...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Lo SC,Gaskill JW,Mun SK,Krasner BH

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex deformities of the spine, like scoliosis, are evaluated more precisely using stereo-radiographic 3D reconstruction techniques. Primarily, it uses six stereo-corresponding points available on the vertebral body for the 3D reconstruction of each vertebra. The wireframe structure obtained in this process has poor...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Kumar S,Nayak KP,Hareesha KS

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents our solution for supporting radiologists' interpretation of digital images by automating image presentation during sequential interpretation steps. We extended current hanging protocols with support for "stages" which reflect the presentation of digital information required to complete a single ste...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Moise A,Atkins MS

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Managing and optimizing radiation dose has become a core problem for the CT community. As a fundamental step for dose optimization, accurate and computationally efficient dose estimates are crucial. The purpose of this study was to devise a computationally efficient projection-based dose metric. The absorbed energy an...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Tian X,Yin Z,De Man B,Samei E

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphometric analysis of nuclei is crucial in cytological examinations. Unfortunately, nuclei segmentation presents many challenges because they usually create complex clusters in cytological samples. To deal with this problem, we are proposing an approach, which combines convolutional neural network and watershed tra...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Kowal M,Żejmo M,Skobel M,Korbicz J,Monczak R

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusion of CT and MR images allows simultaneous visualization of details of bony anatomy provided by CT image and details of soft tissue anatomy provided by MR image. This helps the radiologist for the precise diagnosis of disease and for more effective interventional treatment procedures. This paper aims at designing ...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Ganasala P,Kumar V

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fiber tracking allows the in vivo reconstruction of human brain white matter fiber trajectories based on magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging (MR-DTI), but its application in the clinical routine is still in its infancy. In this study, we present a new software for fiber tracking, developed on top of a general-...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Dellani PR,Glaser M,Wille PR,Vucurevic G,Stadie A,Bauermann T,Tropine A,Perneczky A,von Wangenheim A,Stoeter P

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Orthopedic trauma care relies on two-dimensional radiograms both before and during the operation. Understanding the three-dimensional nature of complex fractures on plain radiograms is challenging. Modern fluoroscopes can acquire three-dimensional volume datasets even during an operation, but the device limi...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Matthews F,Messmer P,Raikov V,Wanner GA,Jacob AL,Regazzoni P,Egli A

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate the viability of statistical relational machine learning algorithms for the task of identifying malignancy of renal masses using radiomics-based imaging features. Features characterizing the texture, signal intensity, and other relevant metrics of the renal mass were extracted from multiphase contrast-e...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Kunapuli G,Varghese BA,Ganapathy P,Desai B,Cen S,Aron M,Gill I,Duddalwar V

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major problems in treating breast cancer are the early detection of tumors and accurate biopsy of small volumes of breast (mamma) tissue. This report presents an elastic registration algorithm of two x-ray mammograms and a corresponding magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) volume. To cope with the soft tissue deformation ...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Ruiter NV,Müller TO,Stotzka R,Kaiser WA

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tracked a radiology department's conversion from utilization of a Kodak Amber analog system to a Kodak DirectView DR 5100 digital system. Through the use of ProModel Optimization Suite, a workflow simulation software package, significant quantitative information was derived from workflow process data measur...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Wideman C,Gallet J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sacroiliac (SI) joint dislocations and sacral fractures of the pelvis can be stabilized by SI screws; however, screw insertion into a sacral isthmus region is risky for the adjacent neurovascular structures. Therefore, shape analyses of general SI screw corridors or safety zones are of great surgical interest; however...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Noser H,Radetzki F,Stock K,Mendel T

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The standard definition of high-risk individuals for lung cancer was not uniform and the value of chest digital radiography (DR) in lung cancer screening was still unproven. The aim of this study was to assess whether the original questionnaire named as "Self-evaluation Scoring Questionnaire for High-risk Individuals ...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Chen B,Wang Y,Cao H,Liu D,Zhang S,Gao J,Yu J,Huang Y,Li W

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the usefulness of a computerized analysis system in the detection of interstitial lung abnormalities in digitized chest radiography. This system uses the processes of four-directional Laplacian-Gaussian filtering, linear opacity judgment, and linear opacity subtraction. For qualitative analysis, we employ...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Kido S,Ikezoe J,Tamura S,Nakamura H,Kuroda C

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to design a tele-radiology imaging system for rapid emergency care via mobile networks and to assess the diagnostic feasibility of the Joint Photographic Experts Group 2000 (JPEG2000) radiological imaging using portable devices. Rapid patient information and image exchange is helpful to make ...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Kim DK,Kim EY,Yang KH,Lee CK,Yoo SK

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the design and implementation of a low-cost image archival and management solution on a radiology network consisting of UNIX, IBM personal computer-compatible (IBM, Purchase, NY) and Macintosh (Apple Computer, Cupertino, CA) workstations. The picture archiving and communications system (PACS) is...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Cox RD,Henri CJ,Bret PM

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Training as a radiology resident is a complex task. Residents frequently encounter multiple hospital systems, each with unique workflow patterns and heterogenous information systems. We identified an opportunity to ease some of the resulting anxiety and frustration by centralizing high-quality resources using a wiki. ...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Kohli MD,Bradshaw JK

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent healthcare policies have influenced the manner in which patient data is handled in research projects, and the regulations concerning protected health information have become significantly tighter. Thus, new procedures are needed to facilitate research while protecting the confidentiality of patient data and ens...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Rajala T,Savio S,Penttinen J,Dastidar P,Kähönen M,Eskola H,Miettunen R,Turjanmaa V,Järvenpää R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scheduling of CT and MR exams requires reasonable estimates for expected scan duration. However, scan-time variability and efficiency gains from combining multiple exams are not quantitatively well characterized. In this work, we developed an informatics approach to quantify typical duration, duration variability, and...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Zhang R,Narra VR,Kansagra AP

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a simplified yet efficient architecture of a deep convolutional neural network is presented for lung image classification. The images used for classification are computed tomography (CT) scan images obtained from two scientifically used databases available publicly. Six external shape-based features, vi...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Srivastava V,Purwar RK

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent innovations in information and communication technologies have appreciably changed the panorama of health information system (HIS). These advances provide new means to process, handle, and share medical images and also augment the medical image security issues in terms of confidentiality, reliability, and i...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Turuk M,Dhande A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Communicating radiological reports to peers has pedagogical value. Students may be uneasy with the process due to a lack of communication and peer review skills or to their failure to see value in the process. We describe a communication exercise with peer review in an undergraduate veterinary radiology course. The co...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： McEvoy FJ,Shen NW,Nielsen DH,Buelund LE,Holm P

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even though facilities using computed radiography (CR) operate in an electronic environment, the production of hard-copy films is still necessary during the transition period, as well as for particular needs following complete implementation. We have implemented a quantitative technique to match the response of printe...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Hildestad CA,Morin RL

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to assess the accuracy, precision, and rapidity of liver volumes calculated by using a freehand electromagnetic pen tablet contourtracing method as compared with the volumes calculated by using the standard optical mouse contourtracing method. The imaging data used as input for accuracy an...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Perandini S,Faccioli N,Inama M,Pozzi Mucelli R

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of percutaneous, surgical, and medical therapies for vascular malformations (VMs) is often difficult to quantify volumetrically using cross-sectional imaging. Volumetric measurement is often estimated with serial, expensive MRI examinations which may require sedation or anesthesia. We aim to explore whether...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Speir EJ,Matthew Hawkins C,Weiler MJ,Briones M,Swerdlin R,Park S,Brandon Dixon J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To validate a preliminary version of a radiological lexicon (RadLex) against terms found in thoracic CT reports and to index report content in RadLex term categories. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Terms from a random sample of 200 thoracic CT reports were extracted using a text processor and matched against RadLex...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Marwede D,Schulz T,Kahn T

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under typical dark chest radiography reading room conditions, a radiologist's pupils contract and dilate as their visual focus intermittently shifts between the high luminance monitor and the darker background wall, resulting in increased visual fatigue and degradation of diagnostic performance. A controlled increase ...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Pollard BJ,Samei E,Chawla AS,Beam C,Heyneman LE,Koweek LM,Martinez-Jimenez S,Washington L,Hashimoto N,McAdams HP

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a computerized method of calculating a breast density index (BDI) from digitized mammograms that was designed specifically to model radiologists' perception of breast density. A set of 153 pairs of digitized mammograms (cranio-caudal, CC, and mediolateral oblique, ...

journal_title：Journal of digital imaging

authors： Boone JM,Lindfors KK,Beatty CS,Seibert JA

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00