Impaired vascular reactivity in pregnant women with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the vascular function of pregnant women with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, using a noninvasive method. STUDY DESIGN:This was a cross-sectional study that examined vascular function, which was assessed by flow-mediated dilatation of the brachial artery, in 37 pregnant women with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and in 37 healthy pregnant women at 20 weeks of gestation. The control of diabetes was also assessed by the measurement of glycosylated hemoglobin. Data were analyzed by 2-sided unpaired t test and multivariate regression analysis. RESULTS:In the pregnant women with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, flow-mediated dilatation of the brachial artery was significantly lower than in healthy pregnant women (6.43% +/- 3.66% vs 9.43% +/- 3.69%, respectively; P =.0008). This difference was apparent even after an adjustment was made for blood vessel diameter, which was different between the 2 populations (P =.01). Flow-mediated dilatation in diabetic women was significantly correlated with the duration of diabetes (P =.01) but not with the levels of glycosylated hemoglobin. CONCLUSION:Maternal insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is associated with an impaired vasodilatory response to a blood flow stimulus. This vascular dysfunction is associated with the duration of the diabetes.

journal_name

Am J Obstet Gynecol

authors

Savvidou MD,Geerts L,Nicolaides KH

doi

10.1067/mob.2002.119111

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-01-01 00:00:00

pages

84-8

issue

1

eissn

0002-9378

issn

1097-6868

pii

S0002937802778290

journal_volume

186

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Magnesium pyrrolidone carboxylate infusion reduces angiotensin II pressor response in pregnant women at risk for hypertension.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to investigate the possible restoring action of magnesium on vascular sensitivity to angiotensin II in pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:We studied intraplatelet free calcium and the pressor response to angiotensin II in 10 primigravid women (28 to 32 weeks' gestation) at risk for pregnancy induced h...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(12)80006-8

    authors: Tranquilli AL,Mariani ML,Mazzanti L,Valensise H,Garzetti GG,Romanini C

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Interferon-gamma expression is an independent prognostic factor in ovarian cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelial ovarian cancer prognosis is improved by the presence of intratumoral CD3 + T cells, which are known to produce interferon-gamma. We therefore speculated that interferon-gamma expression in ovarian cancer-infiltrating T-lymphocytes might cause better prognosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Reverse transcr...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.05.007

    authors: Marth C,Fiegl H,Zeimet AG,Müller-Holzner E,Deibl M,Doppler W,Daxenbichler G

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hyaline membrane disease: the role of ethnicity and maternal risk characteristics.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to explore the association between maternal ethnicity and maternal antepartum complications of pregnancy, maternal sociodemographic factors, and newborn characteristics with the incidence of hyaline membrane disease. STUDY DESIGN:By using a retrospective cohort analysis the incidence of hya...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(93)90496-6

    authors: Hulsey TC,Alexander GR,Robillard PY,Annibale DJ,Keenan A

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term results after Burch colposuspension.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to review the long-term (5 to 10 years) clinical and urodynamic outcome in patients with stress urinary incontinence after Burch colposuspension. STUDY DESIGN:A follow-up of 87 women with stress urinary incontinence who had a Burch colposuspension between 1979 and 1985 at the Department of Ob...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(94)90077-9

    authors: Feyereisl J,Dreher E,Haenggi W,Zikmund J,Schneider H

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoxia regulates the expression of fatty acid-binding proteins in primary term human trophoblasts.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fatty acids (FAs) are essential for fetal development. Cellular FA uptake is modulated by fatty acid-binding proteins (FABPs). We hypothesized that hypoxia regulates the expression of FABPs in human trophoblasts. STUDY DESIGN:Primary term human trophoblasts were cultured for 72 hours in either standard (O2 =...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.03.066

    authors: Biron-Shental T,Schaiff WT,Ratajczak CK,Bildirici I,Nelson DM,Sadovsky Y

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Progesterone receptor polymorphisms and clinical response to 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Seventeen-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17-OHPC) reduces recurrent preterm birth (PTB). We hypothesized that single nucleotide polymorphisms in the human progesterone receptor (PGR) affect response to 17-OHPC in the prevention of recurrent PTB. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted secondary analysis of a study of...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2011.03.048

    authors: Manuck TA,Lai Y,Meis PJ,Dombrowski MP,Sibai B,Spong CY,Rouse DJ,Durnwald CP,Caritis SN,Wapner RJ,Mercer BM,Ramin SM

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of calcium supplementation on uteroplacental and fetoplacental blood flow in low-calcium-intake mothers: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We postulated that calcium supplementation of calcium-deficient pregnant women would lower vascular resistance in uteroplacental and fetoplacental circulations. STUDY DESIGN:Pulsatility index (PI) and resistance index (RI) (uterine and umbilical arteries) and presence of bilateral uterine artery diastolic no...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2009.07.037

    authors: Carroli G,Merialdi M,Wojdyla D,Abalos E,Campodonico L,Yao SE,Gonzalez R,Deter R,Lindheimer M,Van Look P

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • The fetal cardiovascular response to increased placental vascular impedance to flow determined with 4-dimensional ultrasound using spatiotemporal image correlation and virtual organ computer-aided analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine if increased placental vascular impedance to flow is associated with changes in fetal cardiac function using spatiotemporal image correlation and virtual organ computer-aided analysis. STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was performed in fetuses with umbilical artery pulsatility index...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2012.11.043

    authors: Hamill N,Romero R,Hassan S,Lee W,Myers SA,Mittal P,Kusanovic JP,Balasubramaniam M,Chaiworapongsa T,Vaisbuch E,Espinoza J,Gotsch F,Goncalves LF,Mazaki-Tovi S,Erez O,Hernandez-Andrade E,Yeo L

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Oxygen consumption in fetal lambs after maternal administration of sodium pentobarbital.

    abstract::To determine whether anesthesia lowers fetal oxygen consumption, sodium pentobarbital (10 mg/kg) was given intravenously to seven chronically instrumented pregnant ewes (123 to 144 days' gestation). Oxygen consumption fell by 23% in association with a rise in fetal vascular PO2. Fetal breathing movements were abolishe...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90628-9

    authors: Rurak DW,Taylor SM

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • The promise of pharmacologic modification of ovum transport in contraceptive development.

    abstract::The mechanisms whereby estradiol retards ovum transport through the rabbit oviduct were investigated. 40 controls were given intravenous injections of 100 units of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG). (Ovulation follows injection by 10-14 hours.) 24 hours after injection 20 controls were sacrificed; a 90.5% recovery...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(73)91043-0

    authors: Pauerstein CJ,Fremming BD,Hodgson BJ,Martin JE

    更新日期:1973-05-15 00:00:00

  • Antepartum fetal testing. I. The oxytocin challenge test.

    abstract::Two hundred seventy-eight high-risk patients were managed by a comprehensive assessment of the anatomic, biochemical, and functional environment of the fetoplacental unit utilizing predetermined guidelines. Decisions to terminate pregnancy were reserved for patients who demonstrated a positive OCT. Perinatal outcome i...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(79)90835-4

    authors: Barrada MI,Edwards LE,Hakanson EY

    更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pulsed Doppler flow-velocity waveforms in the prediction of fetal hematocrit of the severely isoimmunized pregnancy.

    abstract::We previously reported a significant relationship between the hematocrit levels of anemic fetuses and information derived from ultrasonographic and Doppler flow-velocity waveforms. In this study we prospectively tested two formulas for the prediction of hematocrit values, by use of gestational age, presence or absence...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90516-4

    authors: Copel JA,Grannum PA,Green JJ,Belanger K,Hobbins JC

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of sexual assault history among women with common gynecologic symptoms.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of a sexual assault history among women with and without 3 common gynecologic complaints: dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, and sexual dysfunction. STUDY DESIGN:Data came from 3 surveys of women randomly selected from general populations: 2 United States regi...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70208-x

    authors: Golding JM,Wilsnack SC,Learman LA

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • The management of acardiac twins: a conservative approach.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Optimal management of acardiac twin pregnancies is controversial. Data suggest a 50% mortality rate in the "pump" twin when the pregnancy is managed expectantly. Because of increased antenatal diagnosis, outcomes in expectantly managed cases may be better than reported. Our objective was to determine the outc...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00597-0

    authors: Sullivan AE,Varner MW,Ball RH,Jackson M,Silver RM

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Emerging infectious disease outbreaks: old lessons and new challenges for obstetrician-gynecologists.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to summarize 3 recent high-profile infectious disease threats that have affected the United States: severe acute respiratory syndrome, West Nile virus, and anthrax. STUDY DESIGN:A systematic review was conducted with the use of Medline searches, searches of the Centers for Disea...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.06.062

    authors: Jamieson DJ,Ellis JE,Jernigan DB,Treadwell TA

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Validity of self-reported history of Chlamydia trachomatis infection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chlamydia trachomatis infection is common and largely asymptomatic in women. If untreated, it can lead to sequelae such as pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility. It is unknown whether a patient's self-reported history of Chlamydia trachomatis infection is a valid marker of past infection. OBJECTIVE:Ou...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.12.005

    authors: Frisse AC,Marrazzo JM,Tutlam NT,Schreiber CA,Teal SB,Turok DK,Peipert JF

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium sulfate is the ideal anticonvulsant in preeclampsia-eclampsia.

    abstract::The pathogenesis of eclamptic convulsions is unknown. A review of the world literature indicates considerable controversy regarding the ideal anticonvulsant to prevent or control these convulsions. Parenteral magnesium sulfate is the drug of choice to control eclamptic convulsions in North America, but it is rarely us...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90002-o

    authors: Sibai BM

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • The treatment of premenstrual syndrome with preparations of Vitex agnus castus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Premenstrual syndrome is characterized by the cyclic occurrence of physical, behavioral and psychological symptoms during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle disappearing within a few days of the onset of menstruation. Generally symptoms are mild, but 5-8% of women suffer from severe PMS. Apart from conv...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.02.028

    authors: Verkaik S,Kamperman AM,van Westrhenen R,Schulte PFJ

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Human chorionic gonadotropin levels in complete and partial hydatidiform moles and in nonmolar abortuses.

    abstract::The rates of regression of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in patients with complete hydatidiform moles, partial hydatidiform moles, and nonmolar abortions were compared. No difference in rates of regression was found among the three groups, but levels of hCG immediately after uterine evacuation were significantly ...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90184-4

    authors: Smith EB,Szulman AE,Hinshaw W,Tyrey L,Surti U,Hammond CB

    更新日期:1984-05-15 00:00:00

  • Atraumatic delivery in cases of malpresentation of the very low birth weight fetus at cesarean section: the splint technique.

    abstract::A technique to assist in the atraumatic delivery of the very low birth weight fetus in cases of malpresentation at cesarean section is described; the technique minimizes potential trauma associated with version and/or extraction techniques. Use of uterine relaxing anesthetic agents and subsequent risk of hemorrhage ar...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90492-8

    authors: Druzin ML

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • Survival and short-term outcome in newborns of 23 to 25 weeks' gestation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:We determined which factors are associated with survival and good short-term neurologic outcome in newborns of 23 to 25 weeks' gestation. STUDY DESIGN:We retrospectively reviewed the charts of all (n = 82) infants born alive at our hospital at 23 to 25 weeks' gestation from 1988 through 1991. We used univar...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70139-3

    authors: Holtrop PC,Ertzbischoff LM,Roberts CL,Batton DG,Lorenz RP

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Transplantation of fetal cells.

    abstract::Cellular transplantation is an attractive alternative to whole-organ transplantation when only a discrete function of the organ is deficient. Early fetal donor cells have an advantage because they engraft readily and do not cause graft-versus-host disease. Similarly, the fetus is an ideal recipient of allogeneic fetal...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90656-c

    authors: Crombleholme TM,Langer JC,Harrison MR,Zanjani ED

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Profet, profits, and proof: do nausea and vomiting of early pregnancy protect women from "harmful" vegetables?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to test a widely publicized theory that nausea and vomiting of pregnancy protects women from ingesting certain vegetables and other foods that produce congenital anomalies and other adverse outcomes of pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:The theory was tested with use of data on dietary ...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(97)80032-4

    authors: Brown JE,Kahn ES,Hartman TJ

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Randomized controlled double-blind trial of transversus abdominis plane block versus trocar site infiltration in gynecologic laparoscopy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine whether transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block reduces postoperative pain when compared with trocar site infiltration of bupivacaine in gynecological laparoscopy. STUDY DESIGN:This was a prospective, randomized, double-blinded clinical trial using patients as thei...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2014.07.049

    authors: El Hachem L,Small E,Chung P,Moshier EL,Friedman K,Fenske SS,Gretz HF 3rd

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of central angiotensin II receptor antagonism on fetal swallowing and cardiovascular activity.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fetal plasma angiotensin II levels are 10 times the levels found in adults. Despite these high levels, central injection of angiotensin II may stimulate fetal swallowing and increase fetal arterial blood pressure. We postulated that the high rate of spontaneous fetal swallowing and normal fetal pressor regula...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1067/mob.2001.117310

    authors: El-Haddad MA,Chao CR,Sayed AA,El-Haddad H,Ross MG

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of periconceptional dietary intake and maternal and neonatal outcomes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Periconceptional diet quality is commonly suboptimal and sociodemographic disparities in diet quality exist. However, it is unknown whether individual periconceptional diet quality is associated with obstetric outcomes. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to assess differences in maternal and neonatal outcomes acco...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2020.01.042

    authors: Yee LM,Silver RM,Haas DM,Parry S,Mercer BM,Iams J,Wing D,Parker CB,Reddy UM,Wapner RJ,Grobman WA

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes following a clinical algorithm allowing for delayed hysterectomy in the management of severe placenta accreta spectrum.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of placenta accreta spectrum is rising. Management is most commonly with cesarean hysterectomy. These deliveries often are complicated by massive hemorrhage, urinary tract injury, and admission to the intensive care unit. Up to 60% of patients require transfusion of ≥4 units of packed red blood...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.08.035

    authors: Zuckerwise LC,Craig AM,Newton JM,Zhao S,Bennett KA,Crispens MA

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated urine thrombomodulin/creatinine ratio in severely preeclamptic pregnancies.

    abstract::A relationship between the urine thrombomodulin/creatinine ratio and preeclampsia was investigated. Preeclamptic women had a higher urine thrombomodulin/creatinine ratio than did matched controls. However, significantly elevated urine thrombomodulin/creatinine ratios were found in severely, but not mildly, preeclampti...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(94)90111-2

    authors: Hsu CD,Lucas RB,Johnson TR,Hong SF,Chan DW

    更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00

  • Spectral analysis of fetal heart rate in sheep: the occurrence of respiratory sinus arrhythmia.

    abstract::Respiratory sinus arrhythmia is a pattern of rhythmic variation in the heart rate that occurs at the frequency of respiration and is mediated principally by the vagus nerve. Spectral analysis can decompose the variance of a series of sequential measures into constituent frequencies to measure and verify whether there ...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90641-0

    authors: Donchin Y,Caton D,Porges SW

    更新日期:1984-04-15 00:00:00

  • Syndrome of hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count: a severe consequence of hypertension in pregnancy.

    abstract::Data are presented to define a unique group of preeclamptic/eclamptic patients with the finding of hemolysis (H), elevated liver enzymes (EL), and a low platelet count (LP). This entity has been termed the HELLP syndrome and may occur when the usual clinical findings to diagnose severe preeclampsia are absent. Often t...

    journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(16)32330-4

    authors: Weinstein L

    更新日期:1982-01-15 00:00:00