CAPD-associated peritonitis caused by Alcaligenes xylosoxidans sp. xylosoxidans.

Abstract:

:Alcaligenes xylosoxidans is an uncommon cause of peritonitis in patients on maintenance continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). Peritonitis caused by A. xylosoxidans usually carries a poor prognosis because of the pathogen's virulence and its universal resistance to most antimicrobial agents. Even after early Tenckhoff catheter removal, the transport property of the peritoneum is often irreversibly damaged, leading to permanent technique failure. We report 2 patients with CAPD-associated peritonitis due to A. xylosoxidans sp. xylosoxidans who were successfully cured with a combination of piperacillin and tazobactam. One of them subsequently returned uneventfully to CAPD.

journal_name

Am J Nephrol

authors

Tang S,Cheng CC,Tse KC,Li FK,Choy BY,Chan TM,Lai KN

doi

10.1159/000046657

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-11-01 00:00:00

pages

502-6

issue

6

eissn

0250-8095

issn

1421-9670

pii

ajn21502

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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