Differential association of the codon 72 p53 and GSTM1 polymorphisms on histological subtype of non-small cell lung carcinoma.

abstract：:Measurement of pH in tissue has shown that the microenvironment in tumors is generally more acidic than in normal tissues. Major mechanisms which lead to tumor acidity probably include the production of lactic acid and hydrolysis of ATP in hypoxic regions of tumors. Further reduction in pH may be achieved in some tumo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tannock IF,Rotin D

更新日期：1989-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with disseminated Ewing's family of tumors (ESFT) often experience drug-resistant relapse. We hypothesize that targeting minimal residual disease with the cytotoxic retinoid N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide (4-HPR; fenretinide) may decrease relapse. We determined the following: (a) 4-HPR cytotoxicity against 12...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Batra S,Reynolds CP,Maurer BJ

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Linkage to a prostate cancer susceptibility locus was recently reported on chromosome 16q23. We now report a region exhibiting a high frequency of allelic imbalance (AI) corresponding to this locus in tumors from 51 men diagnosed with prostate cancer using the same linked markers. The highest frequency of AI was found...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Paris PL,Witte JS,Kupelian PA,Levin H,Klein EA,Catalona WJ,Casey G

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The base excision repair protein MED1 (also known as MBD4), an interactor with the mismatch repair protein MLH1, has a central role in the maintenance of genomic stability with dual functions in DNA damage response and repair. MED1 acts as a thymine and uracil DNA N-glycosylase on T:G and U:G mismatches that occur at ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Turner DP,Cortellino S,Schupp JE,Caretti E,Loh T,Kinsella TJ,Bellacosa A

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumorigenesis in humans and experimental animals appears to involve the activation of ras protooncogenes for a number of organ systems and seems to be important to the development of the metastatic phenotype in several model systems. Clinically, the presence of activated ras protooncogenes has been reported to be a ne...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Mizuuchi H,Nasim S,Kudo R,Silverberg SG,Greenhouse S,Garrett CT

更新日期：1992-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:HeLa TCRC-1, is a monophenotypic cell line for the production of the carcinoplacental Regan isoenzyme of alkaline phosphatase. It has been previously reported that, when this cell line is grown in immunosuppressed rats, there is an alteration of phenotypic expression in that an isoenzyme that is referred to as oncoamn...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Singer RM

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of the bone marrow-derived mast cell line PB-3c with a retrovirus carrying oncogenic c-Ha-ras or v-Ha-ras reduced the interleukin 3 (IL-3) growth requirement and induced a state of tumorigenicity. In contrast, normal c-Ha-ras had no effect on the IL-3 requirement of this cell line nor did the cells become tu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Imber R,Fabbro D

更新日期：1991-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The ErbB2 receptor tyrosine kinase is overexpressed in approximately 25% of breast tumors and contributes to poor patient prognosis and therapeutic resistance. Here, we examine the role of the recently discovered ErbB negative regulator LRIG1 in ErbB2(+) breast cancer. We observe that LRIG1 protein levels are signific...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Miller JK,Shattuck DL,Ingalla EQ,Yen L,Borowsky AD,Young LJ,Cardiff RD,Carraway KL 3rd,Sweeney C

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), an irreversible inhibitor of ornithine decarboxylase, inhibited B16 melanoma-induced angiogenesis in chick embryo chorioallantoic membrane and subsequently the growth of the tumor on the chorioallantoic membrane. These inhibitions were reversed by exogenous putrescine and spermidi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Takigawa M,Enomoto M,Nishida Y,Pan HO,Kinoshita A,Suzuki F

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The HMGA1 protein is a major factor in chromatin architecture and gene control. It plays a critical role in neoplastic transformation. In fact, blockage of HMGA1 synthesis prevents rat thyroid cell transformation by murine transforming retroviruses, and an adenovirus carrying the HMGA1 gene in the antisense orientatio...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fedele M,Fidanza V,Battista S,Pentimalli F,Klein-Szanto AJ,Visone R,De Martino I,Curcio A,Morisco C,Del Vecchio L,Baldassarre G,Arra C,Viglietto G,Indolfi C,Croce CM,Fusco A

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer radiotherapy may be immunogenic, but it is unclear why its immunogenic effects are rarely sufficient to prevent tumor recurrence. Here, we report a novel Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)-dependent mechanism that initiates tumor regrowth after local radiotherapy. Systemic inhibition of TLR9, but not TLR4, delayed tum...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gao C,Kozlowska A,Nechaev S,Li H,Zhang Q,Hossain DM,Kowolik CM,Chu P,Swiderski P,Diamond DJ,Pal SK,Raubitschek A,Kortylewski M

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivation of the p53 tumor suppressor gene is a common finding in human cancer. In most cases, inactivation is due to a point mutation in the gene, but rearrangement of the p53 gene is sometimes observed. We analyzed the inactivation of p53 in the human pancreas cancer cell line Hs766T, which harbors a structural a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Slebos RJ,Resnick MA,Taylor JA

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal aberrations associated with lung cancer are frequently observed in the long arm of chromosome 6. A candidate susceptibility locus at 6q23-25 for lung cancer was recently identified; however, no tumor suppressor genes inactivated by mutation have been identified in this locus. Genetic, epigenetic, gene expr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tessema M,Willink R,Do K,Yu YY,Yu W,Machida EO,Brock M,Van Neste L,Stidley CA,Baylin SB,Belinsky SA

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The high mortality of pancreatic cancer demands that new therapeutic avenues be developed. The orally available small-molecule inhibitor AT13148 potently inhibits ROCK1 and ROCK2 kinases that regulate the actomyosin cytoskeleton. We previously reported that ROCK kinase expression increases with human and mouse pancrea...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rath N,Munro J,Cutiongco MF,Jagiełło A,Gadegaard N,McGarry L,Unbekandt M,Michalopoulou E,Kamphorst JJ,Sumpton D,Mackay G,Vennin C,Pajic M,Timpson P,Olson MF

更新日期：2018-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase-1 (PDK1) plays a pivotal role in coupling growth factor receptor signaling to tumor cell proliferation, survival, and invasion. Protein kinase C (PKC) alpha, but not Akt1, was found previously to be downstream of PDK1-mediated transformation of mammary epithelial cells. To d...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Xie Z,Zeng X,Waldman T,Glazer RI

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocrine therapies effectively improve the outcomes of patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer. However, the emergence of drug-resistant tumors creates a core clinical challenge. In breast cancer cells rendered resistant to the antiestrogen fulvestrant, we defined causative mechanistic roles for t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shibata T,Watari K,Izumi H,Kawahara A,Hattori S,Fukumitsu C,Murakami Y,Takahashi R,Toh U,Ito KI,Ohdo S,Tanaka M,Kage M,Kuwano M,Ono M

更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Toll-like receptors (TLR) expressed on inflammatory cells play a key role in host defense against pathogens, benefiting the host. TLR are also expressed on tumor cells. To evaluate the role of TLR in tumor cells, we investigated TLR4 signaling effects on human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Tumor tissu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Szczepanski MJ,Czystowska M,Szajnik M,Harasymczuk M,Boyiadzis M,Kruk-Zagajewska A,Szyfter W,Zeromski J,Whiteside TL

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) caused by human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I) is characterized by poor prognosis after chemotherapy. Recent clinical trials have indicated, however, that allogeneic but not autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for ATL can yield better clinical outcomes. In the p...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Harashima N,Kurihara K,Utsunomiya A,Tanosaki R,Hanabuchi S,Masuda M,Ohashi T,Fukui F,Hasegawa A,Masuda T,Takaue Y,Okamura J,Kannagi M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is associated with increased cancer incidence and mortality. We have previously found that obesity in children is associated with a 50% increased recurrence of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in high-risk patients. We have therefore developed novel in vivo and in vitro preclinical models to study the mechan...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Behan JW,Yun JP,Proektor MP,Ehsanipour EA,Arutyunyan A,Moses AS,Avramis VI,Louie SG,Butturini A,Heisterkamp N,Mittelman SD

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is the terminal enzyme in de novo lipogenesis and plays a key role in cell proliferation. Pharmacologic inhibitors of FASN are being evaluated in clinical trials for treatment of cancer, obesity, and other diseases. Here, we report a previously unknown mechanism of FASN regulation involving ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lin HP,Cheng ZL,He RY,Song L,Tian MX,Zhou LS,Groh BS,Liu WR,Ji MB,Ding C,Shi YH,Guan KL,Ye D,Xiong Y

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid cells are capable of promoting or eradicating tumor cells and the nodal functions that contribute to their different roles are still obscure. Here, we show that mice with myeloid-specific genetic loss of the NF-κB pathway regulatory kinase IKKβ exhibit more rapid growth of cutaneous and lung melanoma tumors. I...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yang J,Hawkins OE,Barham W,Gilchuk P,Boothby M,Ayers GD,Joyce S,Karin M,Yull FE,Richmond A

更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) 123C3 and 123A8 generated against a membrane preparation of a small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) specimen recognize not only SCLC and bronchial carcinoids but also a significant portion of non-small cell lung carcinomas (non-SCLC) of various histological types. Together with 13 other monoclo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Moolenaar CE,Muller EJ,Schol DJ,Figdor CG,Bock E,Bitter-Suermann D,Michalides RJ

更新日期：1990-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Defining tumor stage at diagnosis is a pivotal point for clinical decisions about patient treatment strategies. In this respect, early detection of occult metastasis invisible to current imaging methods would have a major impact on best care and long-term survival. Mathematical models that describe metastatic spreadin...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hartung N,Mollard S,Barbolosi D,Benabdallah A,Chapuisat G,Henry G,Giacometti S,Iliadis A,Ciccolini J,Faivre C,Hubert F

更新日期：2014-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenylate cyclase responses to pituitary hormones including adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), biogenetic amines, prostaglandin E1 (PGE1), angiotensin II, and glucagon were evaluated in adrenocortical tumors and hyperplastic adrenal tissues, obtained from patients with Cushing's syndrome at surgery, and in normal adr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Matsukura S,Kakita T,Sueoka S,Yoshimi H,Hirata Y,Yokota M,Fujita T

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of H-ras, K-ras, and N-ras mutations and the presence of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV 16, 18, and 33) DNA were studied in 75 paraffin-embedded specimens obtained from 68 Japanese patients with a variety of prostate carcinomas by using polymerase chain reaction and DNA hybridization with sequence-s...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Anwar K,Nakakuki K,Shiraishi T,Naiki H,Yatani R,Inuzuka M

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms for bladder carcinogenesis and the development of recurrentbladder cancer remain unclear. Aberrant methylation of the 5' CpG island is thought to play an important role in the inactivation of the tumor suppressor genes in cancer. To study whether specific or bulk hypermethylation predicts intrabladder recur...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tada Y,Wada M,Taguchi K,Mochida Y,Kinugawa N,Tsuneyoshi M,Naito S,Kuwano M

更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Elucidating the mechanisms of prostate cancer (CaP) survival and metastasis are critical to the discovery of novel therapeutic targets. The monomeric G protein Rap1 has been implicated in cancer tumorigenesis. Rap1 signals to pathways involved in cell adhesion, migration, and survival, suggesting Rap1 may promote seve...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bailey CL,Kelly P,Casey PJ

更新日期：2009-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of extracellular pH (pH(e)) in tumors is an important factor in prognosisand choice of therapy. We demonstrate here that pH(e) can be mappedin vivo in a rat brain glioma by (1)H magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (SI) of the pH buffer (+/-)2-imidazole-1-yl-3-ethoxycarbonylpropionic acid (IEPA). (1)H SI...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： García-Martín ML,Hérigault G,Rémy C,Farion R,Ballesteros P,Coles JA,Cerdán S,Ziegler A

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) tumor model xenograft that expresses the targetable, membrane-bound tumor-associated antigen carbonic anhydrase type 9 (CA IX) is described. The xenograft, established from a high-grade type-2 chromophil RCC (cRCC), has been serially transplanted in immune compromised mice, in w...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zisman A,Pantuck AJ,Bui MH,Said JW,Caliliw RR,Rao N,Shintaku P,Berger F,Gambhir SS,Belldegrun AS

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have cloned a gene, BDP, encoding a protein with homology to the retinoblastoma-binding proteins Rbp1 and Rbp2. It also has homology to DNA-binding proteins such as Bright, a B-cell-specific trans-activator, and the Drosophila melanogaster dead ringer gene product. Like MyoD, Bdp binds to the COOH-terminal region o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Numata S,Claudio PP,Dean C,Giordano A,Croce CM

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00