Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and myocardial infarction.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased expression of osteopontin (OPN), fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), and their type-1 receptor (FGFR-1) is associated with neointima formation and atherosclerosis. This study tested the hypothesis that ligand activation of FGFR-1 stimulates OPN expression in rat aortic smooth muscle cells (RASMCs), e...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Li G,Oparil S,Kelpke SS,Chen YF,Thompson JA

更新日期：2002-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death for women in the United States. Of the 1.3 million active duty service members, 16.3% are currently women, and the number of women veterans is expected to increase. Women veterans have higher rates of cardiovascular disease than civilian women and present a uniqu...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Han JK,Yano EM,Watson KE,Ebrahimi R

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of randomized trials regarding diagnostic testing in women with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). It remains unclear whether the addition of myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) to the standard ECG exercise treadmill test (ETT) provides incremental information to improve clinical deci...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Shaw LJ,Mieres JH,Hendel RH,Boden WE,Gulati M,Veledar E,Hachamovitch R,Arrighi JA,Merz CN,Gibbons RJ,Wenger NK,Heller GV,WOMEN Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2011-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac events of early diastole were studied in 50 normal subjects and 46 patients with mitral stenosis (MS) by simultaneous recordings of the mitral valve echogram (MVE), phonocardiogram, and apexcardiogram (ACG). Left ventricular isovolumic relaxation time (IRT), measured between A2 and onset of the MVE opening mot...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Toutouzas P,Velimezis A,Castellanos S,Avgoustakis D

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of predischarge quantitative exercise thallium-201 (201T1) scintigraphy to predict future cardiac events was evaluated prospectively in 140 consecutive patients with uncomplicated acute myocardial infarction; the results were compared with those of submaximal exercise treadmill testing and coronary angiogr...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Gibson RS,Watson DD,Craddock GB,Crampton RS,Kaiser DL,Denny MJ,Beller GA

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enzymatic, nonoxidative modification transforms LDL to an atherogenic molecule (E-LDL) that activates complement and macrophages and is present in early atherosclerotic lesions. METHODS AND RESULTS:We report on the atherogenic effects of E-LDL on human vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC). E-LDL accumulated i...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Klouche M,Rose-John S,Schmiedt W,Bhakdi S

更新日期：2000-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High C-reactive protein (CRP) levels are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events, even in apparently healthy individuals. It has not been established whether elevated CRP reflects an increased burden of subclinical coronary atherosclerosis. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studied a stratified rand...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Wang TJ,Larson MG,Levy D,Benjamin EJ,Kupka MJ,Manning WJ,Clouse ME,D'Agostino RB,Wilson PW,O'Donnell CJ

更新日期：2002-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibition potentiates the tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) response to exogenous bradykinin. This study tested the hypothesis that ACE inhibition increases endothelial t-PA release through endogenous bradykinin. METHODS AND RESULTS:We measured the effect of intra...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Pretorius M,Rosenbaum D,Vaughan DE,Brown NJ

更新日期：2003-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uncertainty exists regarding the frequency of early occlusion when the left internal mammary artery (LIMA) is anastomosed to the left anterior descending artery (LAD) through a sternotomy with conventional coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The issue has gained importance for comparison with less invasi...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Berger PB,Alderman EL,Nadel A,Schaff HV

更新日期：1999-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Lewis-F344 rat cardiac transplantation model produces cardiac allografts with chronic rejection characterized by arteriosclerotic lesions composed of macrophages and smooth muscle cells. Modulation of the inflammatory response with a diet deficient in essential fatty acids protects against the developmen...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Russell ME,Wallace AF,Wyner LR,Newell JB,Karnovsky MJ

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sensitivity to apoptotic signals, the clearance rate of apoptosis, and the apoptotic ultrastructure have not been studied in cells of the in vivo adult heart. METHODS AND RESULTS:To minimize the systemic influence, soluble Fas ligand was injected directly into in vivo rat hearts and livers (as the control) ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Hayakawa K,Takemura G,Koda M,Kawase Y,Maruyama R,Li Y,Minatoguchi S,Fujiwara T,Fujiwara H

更新日期：2002-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent data from this laboratory indicate that pretreatment with adenosine can protect the heart against infarction via A1-receptors, but because of systemic hypotension, adenosine had to be given into the coronary circulation. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this study, we tested whether the protection could be ach...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Thornton JD,Liu GS,Olsson RA,Downey JM

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For a long time, enteroviruses have been considered to be the most common cause of acute viral myocarditis (MC), with possible transition from MC to dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Recent investigations have shown, however, that other viruses are also frequently encountered in MC patients, suggesting that pers...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Kühl U,Pauschinger M,Noutsias M,Seeberg B,Bock T,Lassner D,Poller W,Kandolf R,Schultheiss HP

更新日期：2005-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in sarcomere protein, PRKAG2, LAMP2, alpha-galactosidase A (GLA), and several mitochondrial genes can cause rare familial cardiomyopathies, but their contribution to increased left ventricular wall thickness (LVWT) in the community is unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studied 1862 unrelated particip...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Morita H,Larson MG,Barr SC,Vasan RS,O'Donnell CJ,Hirschhorn JN,Levy D,Corey D,Seidman CE,Seidman JG,Benjamin EJ

更新日期：2006-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most survival prediction models for coronary artery bypass grafting surgery are limited to in-hospital or 30-day end points. We estimate a long-term survival model using data from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. METHODS AND RESU...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Shahian DM,O'Brien SM,Sheng S,Grover FL,Mayer JE,Jacobs JP,Weiss JM,Delong ER,Peterson ED,Weintraub WS,Grau-Sepulveda MV,Klein LW,Shaw RE,Garratt KN,Moussa ID,Shewan CM,Dangas GD,Edwards FH

更新日期：2012-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Because discrepancies about baroreflex sensitivity in essential hypertension may have resulted from the use of different measurement techniques, we assessed the extent to which the results of different techniques agree in the same subjects. The eight techniques studied were the change in RR interval per unit change in...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Goldstein DS,Horwitz D,Keiser HR

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that the beneficial effects of reperfusing ischemic myocardium might be in part reversed by the occurrence of "reperfusion injury." One possible mechanism could be the generation of oxygen free radicals. Superoxide dismutase enzymatically scavenges superoxide radicals by dismutation to hydrogen p...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Ambrosio G,Weisfeldt ML,Jacobus WE,Flaherty JT

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fat inflammation may play an important role in comorbidities associated with obesity such as atherosclerosis. METHODS AND RESULTS:To first establish feasibility of fat transplantation, epididymal fat pads were harvested from wild-type C57BL/6J mice and transplanted into leptin-deficient (Lep(ob/ob)) mice. F...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Ohman MK,Shen Y,Obimba CI,Wright AP,Warnock M,Lawrence DA,Eitzman DT

更新日期：2008-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polymorphisms of the beta fibrinogen gene have been shown to affect plasma fibrinogen levels and the risk of peripheral arterial disease. We now present the results of a detailed analysis of the beta fibrinogen gene in relation to plasma fibrinogen and to the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) in pati...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Behague I,Poirier O,Nicaud V,Evans A,Arveiler D,Luc G,Cambou JP,Scarabin PY,Bara L,Green F,Cambien F

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chimeric molecules comprising the A-chain of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) and the catalytic domain of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA) have intact enzymatic characteristics of u-PA, partial fibrin-binding properties of t-PA, and thrombolytic properties in animal models comparable with ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Collen D,Lu HR,Lijnen HR,Nelles L,Stassen JM

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The maternal circulatory system and hormone balance both change dynamically during pregnancy, delivery, and the postpartum period. Although atrial natriuretic peptides and brain natriuretic peptides produced in the heart control circulatory homeostasis through their common receptor, NPR1, the physiologic and...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Otani K,Tokudome T,Kamiya CA,Mao Y,Nishimura H,Hasegawa T,Arai Y,Kaneko M,Shioi G,Ishida J,Fukamizu A,Osaki T,Nagai-Okatani C,Minamino N,Ensho T,Hino J,Murata S,Takegami M,Nishimura K,Kishimoto I,Miyazato M,Hara

更新日期：2020-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The relationship between intake of fruits and vegetables (F/V) during young adulthood and coronary atherosclerosis later in life is unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studied participants of the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study, a cohort of young, healthy black and white individu...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Miedema MD,Petrone A,Shikany JM,Greenland P,Lewis CE,Pletcher MJ,Gaziano JM,Djousse L

更新日期：2015-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Apoptosis in human atherosclerotic coronary plaques possibly causes plaque destabilization by contributing to the weakening and breaking down of the fibrous cap. We tested the hypothesis that apoptosis is quantitatively increased in unstable atherosclerotic plaques. METHODS AND RESULTS:We analyzed the expre...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Rossi ML,Marziliano N,Merlini PA,Bramucci E,Canosi U,Belli G,Parenti DZ,Mannucci PM,Ardissino D

更新日期：2004-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Marfan syndrome (MFS) is caused by mutations in the fibrillin-1 gene and dysregulation of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta). Recent evidence suggests that losartan, an angiotensin II type 1 blocker that blunts TGF-beta activation, may be an effective treatment for MFS. We hypothesized that dysregula...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Matt P,Schoenhoff F,Habashi J,Holm T,Van Erp C,Loch D,Carlson OD,Griswold BF,Fu Q,De Backer J,Loeys B,Huso DL,McDonnell NB,Van Eyk JE,Dietz HC,GenTAC Consortium.

更新日期：2009-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We recently reported that sodium channel block can produce opposite effects on action potential duration (APD) and refractoriness in epicardial versus endocardial tissues of the canine ventricle. In addition, strong sodium channel current inhibition was found to cause loss of the action potential dome in epi...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Krishnan SC,Antzelevitch C

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With MRI, an index of myocardial perfusion reserve (MPRI) can be determined. We assessed the value of this technique for the noninvasive detection of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with suspected CAD. METHODS AND RESULTS:Eighty-four patients referred for a primary diagnostic coronary angiography ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Nagel E,Klein C,Paetsch I,Hettwer S,Schnackenburg B,Wegscheider K,Fleck E

更新日期：2003-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sudden cardiac death and life-threatening ventricular arrhythmia remain a concern in adult patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot. Longitudinal left ventricular (LV) function is sensitive in detecting early myocardial damage and may have prognostic implications in this setting. METHODS AND RESULTS:We in...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Diller GP,Kempny A,Liodakis E,Alonso-Gonzalez R,Inuzuka R,Uebing A,Orwat S,Dimopoulos K,Swan L,Li W,Gatzoulis MA,Baumgartner H

更新日期：2012-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Denervation supersensitivity has been proposed as a mechanism for the relation between ventricular arrhythmias and the sympathetic nervous system. Evaluation of this phenomenon in humans has become feasible only recently with the development of noninvasive scintigraphic methods for evaluating the pattern of ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Calkins H,Allman K,Bolling S,Kirsch M,Wieland D,Morady F,Schwaiger M

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation is an early sign of atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolemic patients. We hypothesized that lipid-lowering therapy can improve endothelial function and that this effect is mainly mediated by increased bioavailability of nitric oxide (NO). METHODS AND RESULTS:In a r...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： John S,Schlaich M,Langenfeld M,Weihprecht H,Schmitz G,Weidinger G,Schmieder RE

更新日期：1998-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies demonstrate that short-term regional perfusion-contraction matching, in which the energy demands of regional myocardial contraction are reduced to match the diminished myocardial substrate supply, occurs during states of low coronary blood flow under resting conditions and during exercise-induced ...

journal_title：Circulation

authors： Ross J Jr

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00