Abstract:
:Time to revision is an important criterion describing the quality of implants in total joint surgery. Estimates of failure probabilities are required to inform a patient about the risk of suffering a reoperation. Also, regression models are used for comparing different prosthesis designs. Typically, patients dying before a revision are considered as censored for time to prosthesis failure. We argue that this technique is inadequate for estimation of failure probabilities and insufficient for comparison of different designs. We propose a new approach based on a competing risk model to account for concurrent mortality. We describe differences in the estimation of failure probabilities and in the interpretation of regression models for implant failure. Additionally, we introduce a random effects term in the regression model to account for potential dependencies in the failure times of bilaterally treated patients. The new approach is illustrated with fictitious data and data from an observational study conducted at a specialized hospital in Switzerland.
journal_name
J Clin Epidemioljournal_title
Journal of clinical epidemiologyauthors
Schwarzer G,Schumacher M,Maurer TB,Ochsner PEdoi
10.1016/s0895-4356(01)00371-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-10-01 00:00:00pages
997-1003issue
10eissn
0895-4356issn
1878-5921pii
S0895-4356(01)00371-7journal_volume
54pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
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abstract::Antiretroviral therapy (ART) use was examined in a cohort of homosexual men infected with HIV-1 for long periods. Multivariate logistic regression models, stratified by clinical indication (below and above 500 CD4 cells/microl or prior AIDS), were used to determine predictors of ART naivete. Of the 673 men seen at vis...
journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have shown that the symptoms of angina pectoris are more prevalent in women than men, than other manifestations of coronary heart disease, with the greatest discrepancies at younger ages. Variation in symptom reliability between genders could be a potential explanation for these differences. The Lipid...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0895-4356(91)90009-x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/0895-4356(91)90205-n
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.06.004
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.08.006
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(01)00434-6
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.06.013
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00076-1
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study compares three major elements of evidence-based medicine (EBM) practices, namely evidence synthesis, clinical practice guidelines (CPGs), and real-world prescriptions in the United States, regarding antidepressant treatments of major depression over the past 3 decades. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING:We...
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doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.12.023
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
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更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00016-5
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
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更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:Journal of clinical epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.09.025
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00