Abstract:
BACKGROUND:We retrospectively examined the usefulness of antibiotic therapy for management of first-trimester threatened abortion in women with previous spontaneous abortion. METHODS:From 1993 through 1999, women with first-trimester threatened abortion received antibiotic therapy. Only those with gestational age less than 9 weeks and previous spontaneous abortion were included in this analysis. Women with mild abdominal cramping received amoxicillin plus erythromycin for 1 week; those with severe abdominal pain received amoxicillin plus clindamycin for 1 week. Recurrence was documented on the basis of either lower abdominal pain or vaginal bleeding. RESULTS:Of the 23 women included, 15 (65%) had abnormal vaginal flora (a score above 4, Nugent's criteria). Seven of 16 women who received amoxicillin plus clindamycin and three of seven who received amoxicillin plus erythromycin had complete resolution of lower abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding without recurrence (p=1). The recurrence rate was higher, though not significantly, in women with abnormal bacterial vaginal flora (8/15 vs. 2/8, p=0.379). Twenty-two (96%) of the 23 pregnancies were carried to term, with no identifiable neonatal anomalies. CONCLUSIONS:These results suggest the usefulness of early antibiotic therapy in preventing pregnancy loss in women with threatened abortion early in the first trimester, and warrant further clinical trials.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Ou MC,Pang CC,Chen FM,Su CH,Ou Ddoi
10.1034/j.1600-0412.2001.080008753.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-08-01 00:00:00pages
753-6issue
8eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412pii
aog800814journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::During the years 1973-79, 704732 births took place in Sweden and 63 075 cesarean sections (CS) were performed. Within the study period there were 20 maternal deaths associated with delivery or puerperium. Thirteen of these patients were delivered by CS and 7 by the vaginal route. The hospital records of the 13 deaths ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409156266
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the background characteristics of women who gave birth to their first child at an advanced and very advanced maternal age, including their sociodemographic background, social relationships, health behavior, physical and mental health, and reproductive history. DESIGN:Cross-sectional data from the...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01335.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous monitoring of the fetal scalp tissue pH (tpH) was performed in 96 consecutive cases. Of these 96, 72 (75%) had acceptable pH tracings which were used for the management of labor (series II). These 72 patients were compared with 72 patients from an earlier series (series I) of tpH monitoring in which pH was ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cervical mucus plug is a large, complex structure within the cervical canal that is shed shortly before or during labor. We propose that the cervical mucus plug fulfills critical 'gate-keeper' functions based on its physical and immunologic properties, which help prevent ascending infection and preterm labor. The ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/00016340902852898
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of performing the tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure concurrently with vaginal pelvic relaxation surgeries in the management of genuine stress incontinence with genital prolapse. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-eight women were surgically managed. Various vaginal pelvic reconstructiv...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2003.00316.x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the risk of severe acute maternal morbidity (SAMM) related to mode of delivery. DESIGN:Prospectively nationwide population based cohort study. Setting. All 98 maternity units in the Netherlands. POPULATION:All pregnant women in the Netherlands. METHODS:Cases were collected during a 2-year perio...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349.2010.519018
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 301 Norwegian female top athletes, all members of the national team in 27 different sports, who were approached with a questionnaire about menstrual function, 278 (92.4%) responded. Ninety-nine of the respondents who used oral contraceptives were excluded. Of the remaining 179, 18 (10.1%) reported secondary amenorr...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409154665
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In double-blind, crossover studies, piroxicam was compared with naproxen sodium and with placebo. The different parameters studied were pain intensity, patient's opinion of the drugs tested, complementary pharmacological treatment, ability to work, overall effect, treatment preference, and side effects. It was conclud...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348509155138
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Doppler ultrasound cardiotocography is a non-invasive alternative that, despite its poor specificity, is often first choice for intrapartum monitoring. Doppler ultrasound suffers from signal loss due to fetal movements and is negatively correlated with maternal body mass index (BMI). Reported accuracy of f...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/aogs.13873
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The total body calcium--estimated from bone mineral content in the distal part of the forearm measured by use of photon absorptiometry--was determined during pregnancy in 13 women. The results indicate that total body calcium is constant during pregnancy. ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016347609156802
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elective cervical cerclage has been purported to prevent spontaneous preterm birth. We present a systematic review to determine the effectiveness of cervical cerclage in preventing spontaneous preterm birth before 34 weeks' gestation. METHODS:Searches were conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2003.00081.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum folate levels were determined by a radio-isotopic assay method and then analysed in 253 normal full-term pregnant women. None of them had received any hematonic during their whole pregnancy period. Their mean age was 27.72 years and the mean pregnancy duration was 39.50 weeks. Mean hemoglobin concentration in th...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348809004252
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study of women who had undergone an emergency caesarean section (EmCS), the aim was to examine the associations between, on the one hand, the new mother's sense of coherence (SOC) and obstetric and demographic variables a few days postpartum, and on the other hand, post-traumatic stress symptoms 3 mo...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340701507693
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previously developed mathematical formula for prediction of fetal growth deviation at birth by means of ultrasonic fetometry was applied to 505 unselected singleton pregnancies. The gestational age was assessed by measuring the fetal biparietal diameter (BPD) in the 17th week of pregnancy. In the 33rd and 38th week ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348309155774
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pure uterine fluid, obtained from 18 women in the luteal phase, was pooled and gel filtered. Inhibitory activity against trypsin, chymotrypsin and elastase was present in fractions containing alpha 2-macroglobulin, alpha 1-antitrypsin, alpha 1-antichymotrypsin and antileukoprotease. After solid-phase adsorption with a...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348609158365
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in preoperative diagnostic as well as surgical techniques for the treatment of endometriosis, especially deep endometriosis call for a classification system that includes all aspects of the disease such as peritoneal, ovarian endometriosis and deep endometriosis and secondary adhesions. The widely accepted r-...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.14099
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To define learning objectives for a national cardiotocography (CTG) education program based on expert consensus. DESIGN:A three-round Delphi survey. POPULATION AND SETTING:One midwife and one obstetrician from each maternity unit in Denmark were appointed based on CTG teaching experience and clinical obstet...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12662
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concordance between measurements of total intra-uterine volume (parallel planimetric area method) and symphysis fundus height and the efficacy of these measurements in predicting birthweight by centile range was prospectively investigated in a blind study of 81 measurement sets in 74 women in the third trimester o...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348709103650
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heavy menstrual bleedings frequently lead to iron deficiency. Iron supplementation is usually given to cover the increased losses. In the present study one tablet containing 100 mg of iron (Duroferon R, Durules R) was given daily for 10 days in connection with the menstrual period in 15 women with menorrhagia. The tab...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether the assessment of tubal blood flow can indicate the side of the total pregnancy. METHODS:Using transvaginal color Doppler ultrasonography, we measured blood flow in the total arteries on both sides in 46 women with early ectopic pregnancy. We compared the resistance index (RI) and pulsati...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349609065739
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the registration of all pregnant women living within a particular geographical district of Copenhagen the risk of spontaneous abortion has been calculated by means of a decremental method. A total of 3,042 pregnancies were registered and the total risk of spontaneous abortion was calculated at 10 per cent. In 43...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348009154629
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the role of the placental arterial Doppler examination at 23-24 gestational weeks for predicting adverse perinatal outcome in high-risk pregnancies. DESIGN:Retrospective register study. SETTING:Skåne University Hospital in Malmö. POPULATION:Six hundred and forty-five women with high-risk pregnanc...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12488
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Possible effects of termination of pregnancy (TOP) on mental health are a matter of debate. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We assessed anxiety and quality of life during a one-year follow up after first-trimester TOP using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Scale and EuroQoL Quality of Life Questionnaire (EQ-...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/aogs.12959
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women can now opt to bank their oocytes with the intention of increasing their chances of achieving a pregnancy after their fertility has declined. This exploratory study aimed to gain insight into how women, considering oocyte banking to circumvent age-related fertility decline, perceive this intervention...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13019
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical guidelines for post-term management differ, and studies on women's attitudes are lacking. We aimed to assess the experiences and attitudes among women managed with serial antenatal monitoring or induction of labor, and the effects of post-term pregnancy on self-reports of quality of life. METHODS:W...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00016340701416929
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This review presents an overview of descriptive knowledge on human embryonic cardiovascular physiology mostly based on noninvasive assessment by Doppler ultrasonography. Our objective was to identify and analyze published studies on embryonic cardiovascular function, and summarize available knowledge in th...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/aogs.12860
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the diagnostic characteristics of the evaluation of myometrial invasion (MI) retrospectively between preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and intraoperative frozen sections. DESIGN:A retrospective study. SETTING:University hospital. SAMPLE:201 women diagnosed with endometrial carcinoma....
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12048
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is now sufficient evidence to support the feasibility and efficacy of ovarian tissue (OT) cryopreservation and transplantation for both fertility preservation and restoration purposes. However, there are still issues to address regarding the grafting procedure itself, since transplanted tissue suffers massive fo...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/aogs.13610
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of the study were to assess anxiety and depression in women who had experienced either a miscarriage or an induced abortion, to compare the women's level of distress with that of a general population sample, and to find predictors of anxiety and depression six months and five years after the event. ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340500438116
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate developments in perinatal care, all fetal and neonatal deaths among those born after at least 24 weeks of gestation at the University Hospital of Tromsø, Norway from 1976 to 1989, were subjected to medical audit. A decrease in total mortality rate was found when based on maturity (greater than or equal ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349109007872
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00