Beard dermatitis due to para-phenylenediamine use in Arabic men.

Abstract:

:The most common active ingredient in hair coloring is para-phenylenediamine (PPDA), which can produce contact dermatitis, particularly in persons who dye their scalp hair and in hairdressers. We have identified another group of patients also at risk, namely men from Arab countries, who commonly grow beards and dye them. We searched the computerized patient database at the Mayo Clinic for patients with beard dermatitis associated with dye use. Eight Arabic men presented to the Mayo Clinic between 1994 and 1999 with beard dermatitis and a positive patch test to PPDA. The lesions were described as pruritic, erythematous, papular eruptions that developed in the jaw area after each application of beard dye. The symptoms subsided after the patients discontinued use of the PPDA-containing dye and received treatment with topical corticosteroids. Allergic contact dermatitis in the beard area due to PPDA occurs in Arabic men as a result of their propensity to dye their beards.

journal_name

J Am Acad Dermatol

authors

Hsu TS,Davis MD,el-Azhary R,Corbett JF,Gibson LE

doi

10.1067/mjd.2001.113444

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-05-01 00:00:00

pages

867-9

issue

5

eissn

0190-9622

issn

1097-6787

pii

S0190-9622(01)86816-X

journal_volume

44

pub_type

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