Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To investigate treatment provision in primary and secondary dental care following complicated crown fracture of permanent teeth. DESIGN AND METHODS:Retrospective observational survey of dental records of all patients attending a dental hospital trauma clinic during a 2-year period with complicated crown fracture. RESULTS:Eighty children (70% male) aged 6-16 years (mean age 10.3 years) with 98 complicated crown fractures were identified. Of these children, 54% were seen for emergency treatment on the day of their injury, 75% within 48 h. Of the 98 injured teeth, 60% were seen initially in general dental practice but only 56% of these 59 cases were provided with emergency treatment in practice, the others being referred immediately to the trauma clinic for treatment. The main cause of fractures was transport, in particular, bicycles. Radiographs were available for 96 teeth; for the 43 open apex teeth, the definitive treatment was pulp capping (44% of cases) and pulpotomy (30%), with vitality maintained in five cases up to 4.8 years after trauma. The 53 closed apex cases were treated definitively with pulp capping (38%) and pulpectomy (36%) and six teeth had maintained their vitality up to 4.3 years after trauma. Sixty-seven per cent of the pulp caps and 47% of the 19 pulpotomies provided relied on a doubtful coronal seal. This was primarily due to the extensive use of a conventional glass ionomer cement as an emergency bandage. The use of an etched or bonded material at initial presentation extended the Median Survival Time for vitality in open apex teeth from 188 to 377 days and in closed apex teeth from 15 to 64 days. CONCLUSIONS:Emergency treatment of complicated crown fractures, particularly in primary care services is often inappropriate or inadequate with regard to emergency management of the exposed pulp and provision of a hermetic coronal seal.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Maguire A,Murray JJ,al-Majed Idoi
10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00190.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-09-01 00:00:00pages
182-90issue
3eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The position of children in society has changed with increasing emphasis on children's rights and child-centred services. This study aimed to describe the extent to which contemporary oral health research has been conducted with or on children. DESIGN:A systematic review of the child dental literature from ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00845.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dental erosion is the dissolution of dental hard tissues caused by acids of a non-bacterial origin. Dietary acids are considered the predominant and most controllable factor. AIM:To synthesise the literature on the effects of dietary acids and habits on dental erosion in the permanent dentition of 10- to 19...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12643
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes the dental and physical anomalies observed in a young female patient who had a chromosome abnormality involving deletion of the q 33-q 35 region of chromosome 2. The dental dysplasia observed in this patient is proposed to be of genetic origin but the complication of anoxia at birth makes it...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:There is little information on the oral health of children undergoing renal transplantation during the early transplant period. METHODS:Twenty-four children undergoing renal transplantation aged 4-13.2 years and their matched controls were recruited. The dmfs, dmft, DMFS and DMFT, plaque, gingivitis and gin...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.2004.00534.x
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of the study were to describe the prevalence rate and the severity of dental caries in Estonian schoolchildren aged 7 and 12 and to compare the findings with those of Danish children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional surveys in Estonia and Denmark, clinical oral examinations of children in 1997. SAMPL...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00209.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CASE REPORT:This report describes a rare case of a 19-month-old girl with pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption in the lower left first primary molar which had erupted a few weeks earlier and had deep caries. The treatment is described. CONCLUSION:Dentists who treat children must take into consideration the possibility...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/ipd.12283
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gingival overgrowth associated with immunosuppression following liver transplantation is a commonly recognized clinical problem. The aims of this study were to determine the incidence of gingival overgrowth in a group of children post liver transplantation and to compare gingival overgrowth in children rec...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00397.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is well established that severe periodontitis clusters in families, but there are no data about the relationship between mothers with chronic periodontitis and their children's periodontal status. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a risk for periodontal diseases in children of periodontally diseased and healthy mo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01027.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge about the influence of the interaction between child, parent, and dentist and the referral pattern is very limited. AIM:This study intended to assess to what extent the pathways of Rachman could clarify why a child is being referred to a specialist in paediatric dentistry and if other aspects in t...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00870.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The health and well-being of children are intimately linked to their parents' physical, emotional, and social health and social circumstances. AIM:To conduct a meta-analysis of studies that have used the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) and Child Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (COHRQoL...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12452
更新日期:2018-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::The spread of local anaesthetic solution administered with a pressure syringe has not been studied as extensively in young animals having primary or mixed dentitions as in adult animals. The purpose of this investigation was to study the distribution of local anaesthetic solution injected into the periodontal ligament...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00125.x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are reports directly from patients without interpretation by clinicians or others and captured using validated patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). These measures are increasingly employed in clinical practice and can be incorporated into clinical trials. Benefits of using PROs i...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12768
更新日期:2021-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to provide data on the prevalence of clinical signs of traumatic injuries to the chin and of parental report of such injuries in a group of children visiting a private paediatric dental practice. SAMPLE AND METHODS:The study group comprised 303 children (151 boys and 152 girls) whose...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00071.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma and molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) are common diseases among children and have been suspected to be associated with each other. AIM:To examine the association between asthma or the use of asthma drugs and the prevalence of MIH. DESIGN:In a population-based cross-sectional study, we recorded ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12655
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with short familial stature (SFS) have a short body height, but their bone age is normal. The aim of this research was to assess dental maturity in 54 patients with SFS, aged from 4 to 15 1/2 years. Bone age was judged from radiographs of the left wrist, and dental age from orthopantomograms. Dental age was r...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1997.tb00267.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Midazolam sedation poses a significant dilemma in paediatric dentistry, which is to find out the optimal dosing with minimal undesirable adverse events. In this study, we aimed to compare the effect of three doses of oral midazolam (0.5, 0.75, and 1 mg/kg) on the sedative state and cooperative behaviour of c...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01192.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the present study were to evaluate the retention and caries-preventive effect of a single application of a light-cured resin-reinforced glass-ionomer cement (Vitrebond) in pits and fissures of newly erupted permanent first and second molars, when compared with a single application of a resin-based sealant ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00251.x
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Usher syndrome is a genetic disorder consisting of progressive loss of vision and hearing. CASE REPORT:The paper describes an 8-year-old girl with Usher syndrome type I who presented with generalized defects of the permanent dentition and ectopic eruption of the right maxillary first permanent molar. A coch...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00778.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study compared the effects of rapid maxillary expansion (RME) and slow maxillary expansion (SME) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). AIM:To evaluate the skeletal and dentoalveolar effects produced by two different maxillary expansion protocols. DESIGN:Eligibility criteria included maxillary tr...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ipd.12597
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentinogenesis imperfecta type II, also known as hereditary opalescent dentin, is an isolated inherited condition transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait affecting the primary and permanent dentition. The combined pedodontic-orthodontic management of a 4-year-old child is described. Following orthodontic analysis t...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00390.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Associations between body mass index (BMI) and caries have been reported. AIM:To evaluate the direction of the relationship between BMI and severe early childhood caries (S-ECC). DESIGN:Children were recruited as part of a larger prospective cohort study assessing changes in nutritional status following de...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12629
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the different emotions expressed by children exfoliating their first primary tooth, evaluate their proportional distribution, and reveal possible influences of child- and parent-related variables on the reported emotions. DESIGN:A cross-sectional questionnaire was directed to parents of children who had...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12427
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several factors can influence the oral health. AIM:To explore the clinical factors, individual characteristics, and environmental factors (religious-spiritual coping-RSC, sense of coherence [SOC], and socio-economic status) related to oral status and impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12594
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the amount of debris extruded apically during root canal preparation using various nickel titanium instrumentation systems and hand files in primary molar teeth. DESIGN:Sixty extracted primary first mandibular molar human teeth were randomly assigned to four groups (n = 15 teeth for each group). The cana...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12208
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maintaining a high standard of dental health in children with special needs, particularly those who are unable to control mandibular activity, can prove difficult and time consuming for parents, carers and dental professionals. This article describes the construction of an individually made and relatively unobtrusive ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00161.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amongst the duties of the paediatric dentist is the provision of oral care to patients with the problem of drooling. Many, but certainly not all, of these patients have physical and/or learning disabilities. Various methods have been advocated for the management of drooling in the paediatric patient and older patients...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00055.x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to compare the effectiveness of different oral analgesics for relieving pain and distress in children following the extraction of teeth under general anaesthesia (GA). The analgesics included paracetamol alone, ibuprofen alone, and paracetamol and ibuprofen in combination. METHODS:Two...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00806.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The dental literature is replete with reports on the oral health surveys of normal children. Relatively few data exist for the oral conditions of mentally challenged children and adolescents with multiple disabilities in India. AIM:To assess the oral hygiene practices and treatment needs among 6-12-year-old...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12088
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recent review has suggested that tooth agenesis is becoming more evident in society, though it is not known whether this observation is related to better detection methods and patient awareness or whether there is a real trend towards an increase in prevalence. In this paper we report developmental absence of perman...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00479.x
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two rare cases of talon cusps in the mandibular incisors were observed during a prevalence study on talon cusp. One of them was seen on a mandibular primary lateral incisor. The other one was observed on the mandibular left permanent central incisor, and the right mandibular permanent central incisor was congenitally ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1999.00150.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00