Abstract:
UNLABELLED:There is little information on the oral health of children undergoing renal transplantation during the early transplant period. METHODS:Twenty-four children undergoing renal transplantation aged 4-13.2 years and their matched controls were recruited. The dmfs, dmft, DMFS and DMFT, plaque, gingivitis and gingival enlargement scores were recorded. The oral microflora was sampled and cultured for S. mutans, Lactobacllus species and Candida species. RESULTS:There was a significantly lower mean dmfs (0.3 +/- 0.9; P = 0.03), dmft (0.3 +/- 0.9; P = 0.03), DMFS (2.3 +/- 5.3; P = 0.01) and DMFT (1.5 +/- 2.6; P = 0.02), respectively, in the transplant group. There was a significantly greater mean plaque score (14.7 +/- 11) for the permanent dentition, at baseline only, compared with 90 days post-transplantation (9.4 +/- 10.4; P = 0.02). There was a significantly greater gingival enlargement score (1.8 +/- 1.4; P = 0.04) 90 days post-transplantation compared with baseline. The S. mutans and Lactobacillus counts were significantly lower both at baseline (P = 0.0001 and P = 0.004) and 90 days post-transplantation (P = 0.02; and P = 0.05), respectively, compared with the controls. CONCLUSIONS:The transplant children had less active dental disease than the controls although gingival enlargement needs careful monitoring.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Al Nowaiser A,Lucas VS,Wilson M,Roberts GJ,Trompeter RSdoi
10.1111/j.1365-263x.2004.00534.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
118-26issue
2eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xpii
534journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This article describes an unusual case of internal resorption in primary molars followed by apposition of calcified deposits. Expanded borders of the coronal pulp chambers of all four first primary molars were first observed on a routine recall examination at age 7 years 7 months. Exposure of the process to the surrou...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00084.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abnormally, large teeth are often referred to as 'double teeth'. These can pose numerous challenges for the clinician. There is no published protocol on the management of double teeth. AIM:To review the published literature and also patients managed at the Eastman Dental Hospital (EDH) and to develop a clin...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01209.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the physicochemical properties of saliva such as flow rate, buffering capacity, pH, calcium level, total protein, total antioxidant status, and dental caries, age, and gender. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The antioxidant activity of saliva was investigated...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00733.x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of 525 3-4-year-old children in nursery schools and day-care centres was carried out to assess occlusal relationships and the presence of spacing or crowding of teeth. No significant differences in occlusal relationships were found between boys and girls (P > 0.05). Bilateral straight terminal planes of molars...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1997.00232.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two rare cases of talon cusps in the mandibular incisors were observed during a prevalence study on talon cusp. One of them was seen on a mandibular primary lateral incisor. The other one was observed on the mandibular left permanent central incisor, and the right mandibular permanent central incisor was congenitally ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1999.00150.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the provision of an implant-supported hybrid overdenture in an 8-year-old child with mandibular anodontia. An interdisciplinary approach to treatment planning was employed. Two implant fixtures were placed in the canine regions and ball attachments connected to provide support and retention for t...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00065.x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The dental literature is replete with reports on the oral health surveys of normal children. Relatively few data exist for the oral conditions of mentally challenged children and adolescents with multiple disabilities in India. AIM:To assess the oral hygiene practices and treatment needs among 6-12-year-old...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12088
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oral and facial manifestations of pycnodysostosis (Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome) are reviewed, and illustrated by a case in which the presenting feature was delayed and ectopic eruption of permanent teeth. ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1991.tb00319.x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Balancing the extraction of primary teeth is a procedure advocated to maintain symmetry of the developing dentition by encouraging symmetrical drift of teeth mesial and distal to the extraction sites on each side of the dental arch. Current opinion about this procedure expressed in standard reference works is confused...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1993.tb00081.x
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both primary upper second molars were extracted from a young male patient. The left had a normal root pattern but the right had four well-defined roots. The accessory root appeared to be the mesiopalatal which had a distinctly rounded cross-sectional profile. The other roots had the typical form characteristic of prim...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00093.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral health perception has multidimensional nature and can be influenced not only by clinical conditions but also by psychosocial characteristics. HYPOTHESIS:Dental fear could modify the association between dental caries and dental pain and the perception of negative impact. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12359
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to evaluate dentists' knowledge of the emergency treatment of traumatic injuries to young permanent incisors, and to investigate barriers to treatment. DESIGN:A closed-ended questionnaire was sent to 1023 general dental practitioners (GDPs) and community dental officers (CDOs) in ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00588.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case reports are presented of two patients from Oman who developed myiasis in the palate. Both suffered from cerebral palsy and had incompetent lips, anterior open bite and very poor oral hygiene. Both patients had denuded areas of hard palate anteriorly. In both cases large numbers of maggots were found under the sur...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00303.x
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:First dental visit (FDV), the essence of preventive paediatric dentistry, has a significant impact on the child's oral health. Mixed-method research provides meaningful insight into the multiple facets of FDV. AIM:To evaluate the average age and most common reason for FDV of children in Namakkal district an...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12665
更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::Many cases demonstrating the oral manifestations of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) have been reported; however, tooth development in jaw lesions has rarely been mentioned. This paper reports the case of a 3-year-old Japanese girl with LCH suffering from multiple osteolytic lesions of the skull and jaw bones. She ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00603.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most important process in treating grossly decayed teeth, including decay in the pulp, is the ability to hold a retainer in for a short time. AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the bond strengths of different adhesive systems and post materials on primary teeth. DESIGN:One hundred and twenty ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12347
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the efficacy of 3Mixtatin (a combination of simvastatin and 3Mix antibiotic) as a novel pulp capping biomaterial in DPC of human primary molars. METHODS:In this randomized clinical trial, 160 primary molars from 83 healthy children aged 3-6 years were randomly allocated into four ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ipd.12196
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to evaluate iodoform base materials for root canal treatment of necrotic primary teeth, and to compare them with traditionally used zinc oxide and eugenol (ZOE). SAMPLE AND METHODS:Zinc oxide and eugenol and Vitapex (a premixed calcium hydroxide and iodoform paste) were compared ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00544.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early childhood caries (ECC) is a multifactorial disease resulting mainly from a time-specific interaction of micro-organisms with sugars on a tooth surface. AIM:The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship of dietary intake, as measured by the Healthy Eating Index-2005 (HEI-2005) to ECC. DESIG...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12150
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of evidence about cognitive behaviour therapy in the management of dentally anxious children. AIM:To systematically review evidence of the effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for children with dental anxiety or dental phobia. DESIGN:Clinical trial registries, grey literature, an...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12405
更新日期:2018-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:22q11 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is one of the most common multiple anomaly syndromes, and many dentists are likely to meet patients with the syndrome. Odontological research has focused on describing and analysing conditions/concepts based on the current state of knowledge within the dental profession. Yet...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01052.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A growing number of studies have investigated the prevalence of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) around the world. The aim of this study was to systematically estimate the pooled prevalence of MIH. METHODS:A comprehensive literature research was completed in English and Chinese databases. Random effect...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12323
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper describes the case of a 7-day-old girl who was referred to a paediatric dentistry clinic because of the presence of a pedunculated mass protruding from the front of her mouth. CASE REPORT:The mass was attached to the maxillary alveolus to the right of the midline, and was clinically diagnosed as ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00795.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to report on the attitudes of Saudi mothers towards the digit-sucking habit in their children and their attempts to stop this fixation. DESIGN:The research took the form of a cross-sectional study. METHODS:Data was collected from a sample of 50 Saudi mothers whose children curr...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00567.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Salt fluoridation is considered a cost-effective community strategy for reducing caries. AIM:To evaluate the effect of school-based and domestic distribution of F-salt to schoolchildren residing in a disadvantaged community. DESIGN:Seven hundred and thirty-three schoolchildren (12-14 years), attending two ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12045
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown during the orthodontic treatment, the prevalence of active caries lesions (ACL) in 30 to 70% of patients. AIM:To evaluate the effect of orthodontic treatment on salivary properties considering caries development. DESIGN:Twenty two individuals (11-22 years) were assessed regardin...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12295
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The premature eruption of a mature mandibular permanent canine is described in a healthy 5-year-old boy with developmental absence of the primary predecessor. The effects of early loss or missing primary teeth on eruption timing of the permanent successors are discussed. The very early maturation of the permanent cani...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00431.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper describes the dental presentation of a female patient with Kartagener's syndrome. There are no reports in the literature identifying dental anomalies in patients with this condition. The subject presented with the congenital absence of an upper lateral incisor, enamel hypoplasia and aberrant tooth mo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00629.x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Very little is known about children's everyday pains and dental treatment pains. A child's gender, age, and level of dental anxiety are factors that could interplay with the perception of pain and are thus worth studying. AIM:The objectives of this study were to investigate the frequency and reported intens...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01016.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 7-year-old girl had injured her maxillary primary incisors in a playground. One of the already-mobile incisors had been avulsed. The child who had a cough and breathing difficulties during sleep was diagnosed as suffering from upper respiratory infection and was treated with antibiotics. A few days later because her...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00185.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00