Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the theory that the postpartum shivering phenomenon is related to feto-maternal bleed during the third stage of labor. METHODS:One hundred laboring low-risk women who had a normal vaginal delivery were observed for the presence of postpartum chills. The duration of the first and second stages of labor changes in body temperature, maternal and fetal blood types and the use of epidural anesthesia were recorded. Following the delivery maternal blood was examined for the presence of fetal red blood cells using the Kleihauer-Betke stain. RESULTS:Complete data was available in 97 patients. Post-partum chills occurred in 31 of them (32%). Women with and without chills were similar in their maternal and gestational age, the use of epidural anesthesia, and length of second stage of labor. Women with chills delivered smaller babies but the difference did not reach significance. Maternal-fetal blood group incompatibility was significantly more common among shivering than non-shivering women (48% vs. 20% respectively, p=0.006). Kleihauer-Betke test was positive in 11 women. The only two women in this group who experienced chills had maternal-fetal blood group incompatibility. CONCLUSION:Post-partum chills are a common phenomenon. It may be the clinical presentation of feto-maternal transfusion reaction. The small number of positive Kleihauer-Betke tests may reflect its low sensitivity in the detection of small feto-maternal bleeds.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Ravid D,Gidoni Y,Bruchim I,Shapira H,Fejgin MDdoi
10.1034/j.1600-0412.2001.080002149.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-02-01 00:00:00pages
149-51issue
2eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412pii
aog800210journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Grand multiparous women in poor and under-privileged settings run a high risk of uterine rupture at labor induction. The purpose was to elucidate whether vaginal misoprostol medication is a safe and cost-effective alternative induction method in grand multiparous women, in whom, under prevailing circumstance...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analysed the duration of pregnancy for singleton births in Sweden during 1976-80 by means of data from the Swedish Birth Registry. Information, which was obtained from special forms with standard questions, include date of first day of last menstrual period (LMP) and whether that date was considered reliable o...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349009028681
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The urinary excretion of histamine and its metabolites methylhistamine (MeHi) and methylimidazoleacetic acid (MeImAA) was measured during the menstrual cycle in nine healthy women, one allergic woman and three non-pregnant women with anovulatory regular cycles. Simultaneous urinary analyses of luteinizing hormone (LH)...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016347609158501
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of hepatocellular carcinoma in a 31-year-old woman is reported. The diagnosis was made at 16 weeks of pregnancy when very high levels of alpha-feto-protein were found upon routine examination. The pregnancy was terminated and cytostatic therapy was given. The patient died one year later. ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349109006217
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of poor fetal growth is an important objective of antenatal care. We evaluated the validity of the Wennergren score to predict small for gestational age and/or underweight for length infants (low ponderal index). To 405 randomly chosen pregnant women from our university hospital population, this numeric...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348909006141
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to compare the duration of active phase of labor in women with spontaneous or induced start of labor. MATERIAL AND METHODS:An observational cohort study was performed at Stavanger University Hospital in Norway between January 2010 and December 2013. During the study period 19 524 ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13039
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten postmenopausal women were studied in an attempt to identify the mechanism of action of cyclofenil, a non-steroidal anti-estrogen which has proved to be effective in the climacteric syndrome. A double-blind inter-patient clinical investigation was undertaken, with patients assigned randomly to treatment for 10 days...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00016348209156597
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the role of interleukin-1 related substances in amniotic fluid in normal term labor without intrauterine infection. METHODS:Amniotic fluid samples were collected from forty-one patients with various backgrounds. A novel pre-assay treatment using Frigen II was introduced to improve the recover...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To examine who may benefit from estrogen replacement therapy from a quality of life (QoL) perspective, taking both disease-specific and general aspects at baseline into account. DESIGN:A double-blind multi-center randomized placebo-controlled prospective study. The subjects were randomized to receive e...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00016349509024430
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report of a quadruplet pregnancy that followed the induction of ovulation by human chorionic gonadotropin and human menopausal gonadotropin is presented. Examination revealed 4 separate placentas, indicating development from 4 different ova. The infants all did well at term, with no signs of respiratory distr...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016347409157759
更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to evaluate the influence of bladder filling at the beginning of a 40 minutes pad test, 71 women completed this study. Thirty-six patients were randomized to pretest filling of the bladder to 50% of the bladder capacity, and 35 patients to 75% pretest filling. In all patients, a retest was performed approxima...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00016349309021117
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of physical exercise on beta-endorphin (beta-E) concentration in plasma was studied in 8 non-pregnant and in 8 pregnant women in their last trimester of pregnancy, using a 10-min bicycle ergometer test. In the non-pregnant women the mean beta-E levels were 2.4 +/- 0.7 (S.E.) pmol/l before the test, 4.3 +/- ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348609158397
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emergent cervical cerclage is often unsuccessful in patients with severely protruding fetal membranes for the following reasons: (1) difficulty in pushing the bulging membranes into the cervix; (2) risk of premature rupture of membranes during the operative procedures; and (3) displacement of the cerclage ta...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 706 midtrimester amniocenteses, 180 (25.5%) samples yielded blood-stained amniotic fluid (macroscopically and microscopically), 152 (21.5%) contained maternal blood, 28 (3.9%) fetal blood and 8 samples contained both maternal and fetal blood. In the 180 cases of bloody midtrimester amniocentesis, the abortion rate ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348209156950
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Isolated single umbilical artery (iSUA) refers to single umbilical artery cords with no other fetal malformations. The association of iSUA to adverse outcome of pregnancy has not been consistently reported, and whether iSUA carries increased risk of third stage of labor complications has not been studied. ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13747
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The accuracy of ultrasound in the diagnosis of congenital malformations has been the subject of many studies. Most of these are hospital-based studies over a limited period of years presenting high detection rates and also relatively high incidence of major malformations. We present here a large population-b...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340600676474
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The level of blood natural killer (NK) cell activity was determined in relation to chlamydial infections. A group of 10 women who had recovered from chlamydial salpingitis was compared with a similar group who had had chlamydial cervicitis. Ten healthy female blood donors with no history of chlamydial infections serve...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409155547
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of this study was to examine the association between inherited thrombophilias and adverse pregnancy outcomes in an Australian population. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Two Australian tertiary level maternity hospitals. POPULATION:One hundred and fifteen cases with adverse pregnancy out...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01293.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study women diagnosed with congenital heart disease (CHD) with respect to characteristics related to their own births, their subsequent likelihood of giving birth and the obstetric and neonatal outcomes of their pregnancies. DESIGN:Population-based register study. POPULATION:All women born in 1973-1983 w...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01100.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate if calcium supplementation during pregnancy could have any influence on primary dentition measured as the reduction of dental caries of the child. DESIGN:Individual randomized controlled trial. SETTING:One hospital in Rosario, Argentina. POPULATION:Random sample of 195 12-year-old children fro...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00016349.2010.518228
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between pelvic floor muscle strength and sexual function among women with higher and lower pelvic floor muscle strength. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study was performed among employees and students of the University. SETTING:Urogynecology department, Federal University of Pampa, Bra...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12379
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality of the endometrial sample obtained by office endometrial aspiration when performed before or after saline contrast sonohysterography (SCSH) in women with postmenopausal bleeding and a thickened endometrium. To conduct a complete, minimally invasive and cost-...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.14086
更新日期:2021-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of 1,955 primigravidae who gave birth to a live singleton baby, 227 (11.6%) scored 'positive' (7+) in an antenatal Health Questionnaire enquiring into pre-pregnancy emotional disturbances. This group of mothers had more frequent depression, and this was of longer duration after their delivery compared with ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348809004190
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degree of hair growth of 64 hirsute women was clinically graded. The patients were divided into two groups with respect to the ratio between the serum luteinizing hormone (LH) and the follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). The two groups did not differ in terms of the grade of hirsutism, serum testosterone (T), calcu...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348509158203
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide insight into the differential effect of immigration on cesarean section (CS) rates, using the Robson classification. DESIGN:A population-based study using birth certificates from the birth registry of 2009. SETTING:All births in two of the three Belgian regions excluding Flanders. POPULATION:37 ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12003
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::By employing an ammonium sulphate precipitation technique, previous studies have shown circulating immune complexes (cIC) in an increased proportion of women using oral contraceptives, as compared with non-users. The pathogenicity of cIC is well established, as deposition in organs may lead to activation of the comple...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348709004147
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adiponectin is an adipose tissue-derived protein counteracting insulin resistance and inflammation. We have compared women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM; n = 22) and normal pregnancies (controls; n = 29) to evaluate whether adiponectin represents a link between endocrine function of adipose tissue ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2004.00413.x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared urodynamic findings and results of lateral urethrocystography in 84 case. The aim of the study was to establish a possible correlation between anatomic findings and functional results. Clinically, a significantly greater increase in the normal axis of urethral inclination was noted in patients with a urody...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349109006214
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intra-amniotic infection is an important cause of preterm delivery and interleukin-6 (IL-6) determination was recently applied for identification of microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity. Our aim was to determine the levels of IL-6 in culture-positive amniotic fluids at genetic amniocentesis and to evalu...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of our study was to compare laser cone excision with large loop excision of the transformation zone with particular respect to the retrieval of endocervical cells on follow-up cervical cytology. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of case records of 368 women who had large loop excision of the transf...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349609033286
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00