Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To evaluate if calcium supplementation during pregnancy could have any influence on primary dentition measured as the reduction of dental caries of the child. DESIGN:Individual randomized controlled trial. SETTING:One hospital in Rosario, Argentina. POPULATION:Random sample of 195 12-year-old children from a follow-up study of 614 women who were randomized during pregnancy to calcium supplementation or placebo. METHODS:An independent researcher blinded to the group where the mothers were assigned performed a dental examination of the children. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Proportion of children with at least one decayed, missing or filled teeth (DMFT/dmft) and mean number of decayed, missing or filled surfaces (DMFS/dmfs) per children. RESULTS:Ninety-eight children were assessed in the calcium supplementation group and 97 in the placebo group. 63.3% of the children whose mother took calcium supplementation had at least one DMFT/dmft compared to 86.6% in the placebo group (<0.001). The children whose mother received the intervention had a 27% reduction in the risk of developing at least one DMFT/dmft (RR: 0.73, CI 95%: [0.62; 0.87]). CONCLUSIONS:This study shows a modeling effect of calcium intake during pregnancy on dental caries of the offspring. At around 12 years of age children whose mothers received calcium supplementation when pregnant showed a significant reduction in dental caries.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Bergel E,Gibbons L,Rasines MG,Luetich A,Belizán JMdoi
10.3109/00016349.2010.518228subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-11-01 00:00:00pages
1396-402issue
11eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::The biological effects of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) are mediated through its interaction with high affinity receptors on target cells. Secretion of soluble cytokine receptors has been suggested as a mechanism of regulating cytokine activity in vivo. In a previous study we detected soluble TNF receptors (TNFRs) in am...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349209021090
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gestational age is estimated by ultrasound using fetal size as a proxy for age, although variance in early growth affects reliability. The aim of this study was to identify characteristics associated with discrepancies between last menstrual period-based (EDD-LMP) and ultrasound-based (EDD-US) estimated de...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13034
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To estimate the effect of vesicoamniotic shunting using a double-basket catheter on treating fetal bladder outlet obstruction. METHODS:A retrospective study involving 8 prenatally diagnosed bladder outlet obstruction cases that underwent vesicoamniotic shunt placement using a double-basket catheter from 199...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340500449923
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endometriosis is associated with an increased risk of dyspareunia, therefore this chronic gynecologic disease should be considered as a major cause of sexual dysfunctions. The aims of this study were to review the literature on the effects of surgical and pharmacological treatments for endometriosis on fem...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/aogs.13031
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the mechanism of biological action of gestrinone (R2323), which has a therapeutic effect against endometriosis, the binding of gestrinone to numerous classes of intracellular steroid binding proteins was studied in the human uterine endometrium. Gestrinone bound to endometrial receptors for estrogen, pro...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348609157380
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This case-control study was performed to evaluate whether adding first-trimester maternal serum testing to nuchal translucency measurement would improve the antenatal detection of Down's syndrome and decrease the number of women offered fetal karyotyping. METHODS:In the Swedish Nuchal Translucency Trial (th...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340500523701
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hysterectomy represents the current routine therapy for high-risk endometrial precancers. More sophisticated methods are needed for treatment decision among women who want to preserve fertility and seriously ill patients. Among women diagnosed with high-risk hyperplasia, approximately 40% show signs of endom...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016340903281014
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complement is activated in preeclampsia and complement products are known to activate macrophages. The aim of this study was to determine whether the macrophage derived cytokines, interleukin-1 beta, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, are released in patients with a form of severe preeclampsia ch...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349609065729
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to determine the influence of withdrawal of reimbursement on the uptake of the first-trimester combined test. Until January 2007 the combined test was offered to all pregnant women in a designated geographical area as a pilot study before the introduction of the national screening program in t...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12518
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of estrogen therapy on climacteric symptoms and tissue changes was studied in 100 castrated women. 1/2 of the women received 2 mg/day estriol succinate and 1/2 received 2 mg/day estradiol valerate for 6 months beginning 1 month postcastration. Measurements were made of the thickness of the epidermis befor...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016347409162169
更新日期:1974-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess trends for hysterectomy methods in the Nordic countries and to compare outcomes of hysterectomies in Finland done by trainees with those done by specialists. DESIGN:Register-based study. SETTING:NOMESCO database for the Nordic countries and the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register. POPULATION:Nati...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12654
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the diagnosis of an unexplained antepartum fetal death in the Medical Birth Registry of Norway against data obtained from hospital records, alone and combined with autopsy data. To compare epidemiologic characteristics of an unexplained fetal death based on cases recorded by the three data sources...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2003.00009.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pure uterine fluid, obtained from 18 women in the luteal phase, was pooled and gel filtered. Inhibitory activity against trypsin, chymotrypsin and elastase was present in fractions containing alpha 2-macroglobulin, alpha 1-antitrypsin, alpha 1-antichymotrypsin and antileukoprotease. After solid-phase adsorption with a...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348609158365
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By use of Positron Emission Tomography (PET), dynamic studies of the metabolism within the feto-maternal unit can be performed using various tracers. Many compounds like amino acids, carbohydrates, fatty acids and drugs can be performed using various tracers. Many compounds like amino acids, carbohydrates, fatty acids...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409155554
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood residue levels of some organochlorine pesticides (DDT and its analogues, lindane, dieldrin, heptachlor epoxide) and polychlorinated biphenyls were measured in maternal and cord blood in 20 cases of premature rupture of fetal membranes at term and in 15 matched controls. No evidence of a possible organochlorine c...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349809004291
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In hypoxic conditions, fetal breathing movements (FBM) are reportedly inhibited with simultaneous elevation of the plasma level of catecholamines and arginine vasopressin (AVP). Although some kinds of catecholamines are reported to inhibit FBM, the effects of AVP on FBM are still unknown. The present study w...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349709050063
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:to evaluate the additional information of second trimester magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compared to ultrasound in fetuses with identified or suspected central nervous system (CNS) anomalies and to study the clinical impact of the information on pregnancy management. DESIGN:prospective study during 2004-...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349.2010.526184
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women with endometriosis have reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL). However, comparisons to the general population and other patient groups are lacking. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The present cross-sectional questionnaire study included 157 women with endometriosis, 156 women from the general populati...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13427
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of galactorrhea in a normoprolactinemic fertile woman (30 years old) wearing a copper intra-uterine device (Gravigard). The Gravigard was first inserted in July 1977. In February 1979 our patient noted spontaneous galactorrhea, mainly on the left, but it was also present on the right, after breast pre...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409156269
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute pancreatitis verified at laparotomy occurred in the 37th week in 1 of 4 women who developed excessive hypertriglyceridemia (type V hyperlipoproteinemia) during pregnancy. The hypertriglyceridemia was associated with and possibly caused by deficiency of lipoprotein lipase, measured as the NaCl sensitive component...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348109154115
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Association between the histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG) C633T single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and recurrent miscarriage was investigated in a case-control study. The cases constituted 187 women with recurrent miscarriage that were compared with 395 controls who had delivered a child and had no history of miscar...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12155
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have examined smoking prior to pregnancy and the occurrence of spontaneous abortion, as most studies have addressed the risk of spontaneous abortion in relation to smoking during pregnancy. However, results are not entirely consistent. The aim of the present study was to assess the risk of sponta...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340600589560
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Correctly visualising the extent of the disease in cervical cancer is difficult with today's conventional imaging modalities. This paper presents the interim analysis of an on-going prospective study to evaluate the potential role of FDG-PET with software fusion with CT images in 3 different clinical setting...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340701625388
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of the clinical value of the symphysis-fundus (SF) distance was performed on 528 women, all at risk for developing intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). Four different types of SF curves were observed and denoted as normal, static, catch-up and low. A normal or static SF curve predicted a normal ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016348409155527
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is published about obstetrical problems after treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia with the C02-laser. The aim of this study was to determine the risk of low birth weight in the subsequent pregnancy after laser conization or vaporization in a follow-up study of women treated for cervical in...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349609033306
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the predictive value of the history of genital pain, psychiatric complaints and menstrual symptoms on a woman's sexual life before and after subtotal hysterectomy. MATERIAL AND METHOD:One hundred and four premenopausal women were interviewed one month before and one year after surgery. A latent vari...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349409006276
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We conducted a prospective health service evaluation to assess the feasibility and acceptability of routinely offering insertion of intrauterine contraception at cesarean section in a maternity setting in the UK. MATERIAL AND METHODS:One month before scheduled cesarean section, women were sent information...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13178
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pregnancies complicated by chronic hypertension are at increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. To assess whether planned early delivery might prevent some of these adverse outcomes, we studied maternal and neonatal outcomes of pregnancy in women with chronic hypertension, including gestational-age-sp...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12757
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE. To determine whether fetal weight estimated by ultrasound on the day the external cephalic version (ECV) is related to the procedure's success rate. DESIGN. Retrospective cohort study. Setting. University hospital. POPULATION OR SAMPLE. Two hundred women with a singleton pregnancy undergoing an ECV attempt ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340903176792
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim was to evaluate the peptidergic innervation and the dendritic cell content in the cervix uteri. METHODS:Cervical biopsies were obtained from late pregnant (n=5), postpartal (n=5) and non-pregnant (n=5) women. The samples were prepared for immunohistochemistry using antibodies to protein S-100 (S-100...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00