Redesigned proficiency testing materials improve survey outcomes for prostate-specific antigen. A College of American Pathologists Ligand Assay Survey tool.

Abstract:

CONTEXT:Large disparities in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) results from different assays have been observed in the College of American Pathologists (CAP) Ligand Assay Survey, with interassay results varying severalfold. Survey specimens are predominately composed of free PSA and do not reflect the composition of typical patient specimens. OBJECTIVES:To characterize a pilot material developed for CAP in which pooled sera samples were spiked with purified PSA and alpha(1)-antichymotrypsin-bound PSA at targeted concentrations and to compare it to CAP survey and reference materials. DESIGN:CAP survey, reference, and pilot materials were analyzed using 10 total PSA and 7 free PSA assays. These assays included Food and Drug Administration-approved assays and assays for research use only. RESULTS:Variability among the 10 total PSA methods was greatest for the 1997 ligand survey material (CV range, 56%-65%) followed by the pilot material (CV range, 10%-29%) and the reference material (CV range, 6%-13%). In contrast, interassay variability for the 7 free PSA methods was similar for the 3 preparations, with the exception of one specimen close to the limit of detection of the assays. As determined with the Hybritech Tandem-R method, the ligand survey specimens were essentially composed of all free PSA, whereas the reference and pilot materials were composed of approximately 10% and 35% free PSA, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:The newly formulated pilot material prepared using a human base that contained defined concentrations of free PSA and alpha(1)-antichymotrypsin-bound PSA more closely resembled patient specimens and minimized differences among methods compared with the semen-supplemented original survey material.

journal_name

Arch Pathol Lab Med

authors

Sokoll LJ,Witte DL,Klee GG,Chan DW

doi

10.1043/0003-9985(2000)124<1608:RPTMIS>2.0.CO;2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1608-13

issue

11

eissn

0003-9985

issn

1543-2165

journal_volume

124

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Histogenesis of papillomas of the nose and paranasal sinuses.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine by review of their histogenesis whether papillomas of the nose and paranasal sinuses are three distinct entities or, as has been favored in the literature, three variations of a single entity. METHODS AND PATIENTS:We examined biopsy sections from 191 patients with sinonasal papillomas. Biopsy se...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Michaels L,Young M

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • The role of KRAS mutation testing in the management of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

    abstract:CONTEXT:KRAS mutations can be detected in approximately 30% to 40% of all patients with colorectal cancer. Several recent studies have shown that patients with KRAS mutations in codons 12 or 13 in metastatic tumors do not benefit from anti-epidermal growth factor receptor therapy with cetuximab or panitumumab. OBJECTI...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.10.1600

    authors: Monzon FA,Ogino S,Hammond ME,Halling KC,Bloom KJ,Nikiforova MN

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Development of accelerated atherosclerosis. Concepts derived from cell biology and animal model studies.

    abstract::Atherosclerosis can be defined as a disease process that occurs when the influx and deposition of cholesterol into the arterial wall exceed the egress of cholesterol from the arterial wall. This process is characterized by early deposition of cholesterol in and around arterial wall cells. The cholesterol is derived fr...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Mahley RW

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • Performance Characteristics of Body Fluid Cytology Analysis of 344 380 Responses From the College of American Pathologists Interlaboratory Comparison Program in Nongynecologic Cytopathology.

    abstract:CONTEXT:- Body fluid cytology is an important diagnostic tool used to identify various conditions. However, an accurate diagnosis in this setting can sometimes be challenging. OBJECTIVE:- To identify the performance characteristics of body fluid cytology by analyzing participant responses from the College of American ...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5858/arpa.2016-0509-CP

    authors: Tabatabai ZL,Nayar R,Souers RJ,Crothers BA,Davey DD

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Will I Need to Move to Get My First Job?: Geographic Relocation and Other Trends in the Pathology Job Market.

    abstract:CONTEXT.—:There is an ongoing perception that the pathology job market is poor, which may be discouraging medical students from pursuing the specialty. Academic pathologists believe that jobs are available but relocation may be necessary. OBJECTIVE.—:To identify trends regarding the geographic relocation of pathologis...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5858/arpa.2019-0150-CP

    authors: George MR,Johnson KA,Gratzinger DA,Brissette MD,McCloskey CB,Conran RM,Dixon LR,Roberts CA,Rojiani AM,Shyu I,Timmons CF Jr,Hoffman RD

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pathologic correlation in mammographically directed breast biopsies.

    abstract::In a series of 1137 diagnostic breast biopsy specimens in a 2-year period, nearly half (n = 534) underwent specimen mammography. Calcifications were found in 48% of the specimen mammograms. In a quarter of the cases, calcification was a marker either for carcinoma or a significant precursor lesion. Moreover, in the ma...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Symonds DA,Copeland BE,Drane A,Kaplan GN,Graham RR

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regulators of apoptosis in cholangiocarcinoma.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Dysregulation of mediators of apoptosis is associated with carcinogenesis. For biliary duct cancers, p53 gene mutation is an important contributor to carcinogenesis. Mutations in the p53 gene affect transcription of the Fas gene, resulting in lack of Fas expression on cell membrane. It has been previously shown...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2005)129<481:ROAIC>2.0.CO;2

    authors: Jhala NC,Vickers SM,Argani P,McDonald JM

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Ovarian neuroendocrine carcinoma associated with a mucinous neoplasm.

    abstract::We describe a rare case of a neuroendocrine carcinoma of the ovary in a 22-year-old woman who presented with abdominal pain and a pelvic mass. Exploratory laparotomy revealed a right ovarian tumor weighing 2100 g. A right salpingo-oophorectomy and an appendectomy were performed. There was no evidence intraoperatively ...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Khurana KK,Tornos C,Silva EG

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ruptured myocardial abscess causing left ventricle to pulmonary artery communication in an infant with community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis.

    abstract::Myocardial abscess perforation is an extremely rare complication of infective endocarditis. We present a case of a 12-month-old infant who developed community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia after an incision and drainage of a skin abscess. He subsequently developed septic emboli to t...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5858/2010-0144-CRR1

    authors: Hershenson JA,Baker PB,Rowland DG

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the skin and the conjunctiva in xeroderma pigmentosum.

    abstract::Patients with xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) experience cutaneous and ocular abnormalities, including neoplasia of epithelial and melanocytic cellular origin. Black patients with XP display more severe ocular abnormalities and neoplasia. We report the clinicopathologic findings in two black young children with XP who pres...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Pe'er J,Levinger S,Chirambo M,Ron N,Okon E

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • The specificity of split renal membranes in hereditary nephritis.

    abstract::This study was undertaken to assess the specificity of split renal basement membranes in hereditary nephritis (HN). Thirteen specimens from eight patients with HN were mixed in a random fashion with specimens from control patients with either idiopathic nephrotic syndrome or various forms of glomerulonephritis and wit...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kohaut EC,Singer DB,Nevels BK,Hill LL

    更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hematological and biochemical paraneoplastic disorders.

    abstract::Paraneoplastic disorders (PNDs) are remote effects of tumors that are unrelated to the size, location, metastases, or physiological activities of mature tissue of origin. Some of these disorders, such as fever and anemia, have been known for a long time. Other disorders, such as lymphopenia and low serum cholesterol l...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Payan HM,Gilbert EF,Mattson M

    更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical study of the spleen in chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura. With special reference to hyperplastic follicles and foamy macrophages.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To better understand immunologic and pathophysiologic changes in the spleen in chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura. DESIGN:We performed immunohistochemical studies on 12 spleens of patients with immune thrombocytopenic purpura. RESULTS:Four spleens had prominent hyperplastic secondary follicles in the w...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jiang DY,Li CY

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of adenocarcinoma in situ of the cervix in Papanicolaou tests: comparison of diagnostic accuracy with other high-grade lesions.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Adenocarcinoma in situ of the cervix is a recently recognized interpretation in the Bethesda 2001 system. Although specific morphologic criteria have been published, recognizing this entity is still difficult. OBJECTIVE:To compare pathologists' ability to correctly identify and categorize adenocarcinoma in sit...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<153:DOAISO>2.0.CO;2

    authors: Renshaw AA,Mody DR,Lozano RL,Volk EE,Walsh MK,Davey DD,Birdsong GG

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatoid Carcinoma of the Ovary: Clinical, Histopathologic, and Immunophenotypic Features.

    abstract::Hepatoid carcinoma of the ovary (HCO) is a rare malignant tumor of uncertain histogenesis that was first described by Ishikura and Scully in the late 1980s. Unlike hepatoid yolk sac tumor (HYST), one of its main differential diagnoses, HCO usually presents in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women without gonadal dys...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5858/arpa.2017-0485-RS

    authors: Acosta AM,Pins MR

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Xanthomatous bronchiolitis obliterans with cholesterol pneumonia.

    abstract::Reported is an instance of bronchiolitis obliterans due to the accumulation of lipid-laden cells within bronchiolar walls and lumina. The bronchiolar lining had extensive squamous and goblet cell metaplasia with focal ulceration. Scattered foci of cholesterol pneumonia, composed of acicular crystals with an associated...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Heffelfinger SC,Weilbaecher DG,Lawrence EC,Johnson EH,Greenberg SD

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • True uterine diverticulum. A partial müllerian duct duplication?

    abstract::True uterine diverticulum is an exceedingly rare entity. We report only the second case, to our knowledge, of a nulliparous uterus containing a diverticulum communicating with the endometrial cavity. True uterine diverticula probably arise from a localized duplication of the distal Müllerian duct on one side. They may...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Engel G,Rushovich AM

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of a Cytotechnologist Manual Counting Service for the Ki67 Index in Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Pancreas and Gastrointestinal Tract.

    abstract:CONTEXT:- Pathologists routinely assess Ki67 immunohistochemistry to grade gastrointestinal and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. Unfortunately, manual counts of the Ki67 index are very time consuming and eyeball estimation has been criticized as unreliable. Manual Ki67 counts performed by cytotechnologists could poten...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5858/arpa.2017-0203-OA

    authors: Cottenden J,Filter ER,Cottreau J,Moore D,Bullock M,Huang WY,Arnason T

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Recommendations for validating estrogen and progesterone receptor immunohistochemistry assays.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor status is assessed on all newly diagnosed, invasive breast carcinomas and in recurrences to determine patient eligibility for hormonal therapy, but 10% to 20% of estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor test results are discordant when tested in multiple laboratori...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1043/1543-2165-134.6.930

    authors: Fitzgibbons PL,Murphy DA,Hammond ME,Allred DC,Valenstein PN

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • The role of proficiency testing in ensuring quality: findings from the College of American Pathologists Gynecologic Cytopathology Quality Consensus Conference working group 3.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Implementation of proficiency testing for gynecologic cytology was delayed 20 years because of challenges addressing the subjective nature of cytologic interpretation and replicating normal working conditions. Concern remains regarding test scoring, slide validation, test environment, and other issues. How thes...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章

    doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0094-OA

    authors: Howell LP,Nayar R,Savaloja L,Tabbara S,Thomas N,Winkler B,Tworek J

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Umbilical cord lesions in early intrauterine fetal demise.

    abstract:CONTEXT:The cause for intrauterine fetal demise (IUFD) occurring in early gestation in a high percentage of spontaneous abortions is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To determine the association, if any, of umbilical cord abnormalities with early IUFD. DESIGN:All cases of IUFD occurring within 16 weeks of gestation that presented ...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2003)127<850:UCLIEI>2.0.CO;2

    authors: Singh V,Khanum S,Singh M

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Claudin-7 immunohistochemistry in renal tumors: a candidate marker for chromophobe renal cell carcinoma identified by gene expression profiling.

    abstract:CONTEXT:The differential diagnosis of eosinophilic renal tumors can be difficult by light microscopy. In particular, chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is difficult to distinguish from oncocytoma. This differential diagnosis is important because chromophobe RCC is malignant, whereas oncocytoma is benign. Furthermor...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2007)131[1541:CIIRTA]2.0.CO;2

    authors: Hornsby CD,Cohen C,Amin MB,Picken MM,Lawson D,Yin-Goen Q,Young AN

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (kayexalate) aspiration: histologic appearance and infrared microspectrophotometric analysis of two cases.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sodium polystyrene sulfonate (kayexalate) is a cation-exchange resin given enterally for the treatment of hyperkalemia. Aspiration of this material is a rare occurrence, but when visualized in the alveolus, it has a characteristic microscopic appearance that is virtually diagnostic. In two cases, recognition ...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fenton JJ,Johnson FB,Przygodzk RM,Kalasinsky VF,Al-Dayel F,Travis WD

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Liability issues with the Papanicolaou smear: general legal background.

    abstract::All diagnosticians are aware of malpractice and its implications. To allay justifiable fears, familiarity with legal terminology and legal procedures is invaluable. In this article, the ramifications of malpractice coverage, the tenets of risk management, and the proceedings related to a malpractice lawsuit are clarif...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kline TJ

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Granulomatous encephalitis caused by Bipolaris hawaiiensis.

    abstract::We describe a case of granulomatous encephalitis caused by Bipolaris (Drechslera) hawaiiensis in an immunocompetent patient. An 18-year-old man with a seven-month history of seizures and right leg weakness was found by computed tomographic scan to have a left frontoparietal enhancing lesion. Biopsy of the lesion revea...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Morton SJ,Midthun K,Merz WG

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Application of immunoperoxidase staining to the cell blocks from sputa and bronchial washings.

    abstract::Keratin and carcinoembryonic antigen immunoperoxidase staining were applied to lung cancer cells in paraffin sections of cell blocks from sputa and bronchial washings. The results correlate well with cytologic diagnosis. The large cell carcinomas are nonreactive with both antibodies. ...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lyubsky S,Thorn R

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Proficiency testing in clinical cytogenetics. A 6-year experience with photographs, fixed cells, and fresh blood.

    abstract::The College of American Pathologists and the American Society of Human Genetics offer a proficiency testing program in clinical cytogenetics. Two hundred twenty-five laboratories now provide data for this survey, which was begun in 1986. Challenges have consisted of photographed metaphases, fixed lymphoblastoid cell s...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hoeltge GA,Dewald G,Palmer CG,David-Nelson MA,Saikevych I,Patil S,Schwartz S,Schneider NR,Herrmann M

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • The future of telepathology for the developing world.

    abstract::Physician shortages are acute in developing countries, where disease burden is the greatest and resources for health care are very limited. A lack of pathologists in these countries has lead to delays in diagnosis and misdiagnoses that adversely affect patient care and survival. The introduction of telepathology into ...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1043/1543-2165-135.2.211

    authors: Hitchcock CL

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Fibrosing peritonitis in a drug abuser.

    abstract::We report a case of fatal fibrosing peritonitis in a 28-year-old drug abuser. The extensive fibrosis, which was limited to the abdominal cavity, contained birefringent material. Silica was identified by spectrophotometric analysis. Silica is a component of talc (magnesium silicate) used as a drug filler. Relatively sm...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Castelli MJ,Armin AR,Husain A,Orfei E

    更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00

  • Atypical Ductal Lesions of the Breast: Criteria, Significance, and Laboratory Updates.

    abstract:CONTEXT.—:Atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) is a challenging diagnosis defined by cytologic and architectural features that carries an increased risk of subsequent carcinoma when diagnosed in isolation. In addition, ADH may secondarily involve benign breast lesions, wherein it carries variable clinical significance. O...

    journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5858/arpa.2018-0221-RA

    authors: East EG,Carter CS,Kleer CG

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00