Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To validate a simplified model of neural manipulation of the lower urinary tract of the rat, by means of alcoholic blockade of sacral roots. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty Sprague-Dawle rats (aged 3 months) underwent alcohol sacral root blockade under total anesthesia with previous needle placement monitoring (electrostimulation). After 28-30 days, ipsilateral ventral prostatic lobe (VL) was obtained. Macroscopic and light microscopy (LM) studies were performed (computerized image analysis). Results were compared with 20 LV from non manipulated rats. RESULTS:A slight non significant decrease of LV weight in the blockade group was notice. LM study showed a reduced epithelial height after manipulation. Gland compartment mean proportions were: control group: 28.1% (epithelial), 29.8% (stromal), y 70.2% (glandular -lumen plus epithelium-); study group: 30.5% (not significant), 37.4% y 62.3% (both p < 0.05) respectively. Epithelium area did not suffer any variation. A reduced vascular overall count was noted in the study group. Ipsilateral diffusion of blockade solution was shown in 9 rats (45%), and bilateral in 11 (55%). CONCLUSIONS:Alcoholic sacral root blockade produces an atrophy of the glandular component (due to luminal shrinkage, without epithelial change). No differences were found after the macroscopic study. This study could not reproduce the changes produced after standard surgical denervation, therefore we cannot recommend this method to be used in future models.
journal_name
Actas Urol Espjournal_title
Actas urologicas espanolasauthors
Luján Galán M,Páez Borda A,Llanes González L,Berenguer Sánchez Adoi
10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72497-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
516-21issue
7eissn
0210-4806issn
1699-7980pii
S0210-4806(00)72497-1journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:NF-kB (p50/p65) is a transcription factor involved in TNF-α-induced cell death resistance by promoting several antiapoptotic genes. We intend to relate the expression of NF-kB (p50 and p65) with serum levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA), both in normal males and in those with pathologic conditions of...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2010.08.002
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of unilateral cavernosal body abscess appears after fifteen days of 40 degrees C fever, without urological symptoms. The diagnosis started from a big scrotum aedema, related of a local septic focus in the left cavernosal body. ECO and TAC confirmed the diagnosis, and a surgical treatment was required. After a s...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(03)72877-0
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a fresh case of Pelvic Lipomatosis in a non obese young male. We comment on the suggestive radiological findings as well as on the therapeutic options. Although considered traditionally as a benign entity, it may cause serious physiopathological alterations in neighbouring organs. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urethral duplication is a rare congenital anomaly affecting mainly males and being usually diagnosed during paedriatric age. We report a 20 year old male complaining of double urethral meatus with double urinary stream. Physical examination confirmed and additional hypospadic meatus below a normally placed urethral me...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(05)73204-6
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a fresh case of inverted type, transitional cell Papilloma in a 70-year-old woman, with a right laterovesical location. This case was dried up 6 years ago, treated with cytostatics and is currently controlled without relapses. Despite being considered a benign entity, its uncertain evolution and its associa...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on new case of a rare vesical tumour. We result the importance of immunohistochemistry and ultrastructural study to support the diagnosis of malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the urinary bladder. There has been described another 16 cases of this tumour in the literature, however, only four of them -five with...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(00)72507-1
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shock-wave extracorporeal lithotripsy (SWEL) is admittedly the choice method for most ureteral calculi (UC). Treatment of 1.674 UC was carried out with a Lithostar (Siemens). Endourologic support manoeuvres (ESM) were used in 11.7% patients. To determine their statistical influence on treatment's result variables such...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 17 patients with primary adrenal cortical carcinoma is presented. Of 14 patients without evidence of disseminated disease prior to radical surgery, 6 developed distant metastases during follow-up. The mean interval free of disease in these patients was 12 months (range 3-40) and the median survival 15 mont...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of infiltrant vesical cancer has traditionally been the grounds for intense controversy. Transurethral resection (TUR) followed by high voltage radiotherapy (RT) in selected cases of locally advanced vesical urothelial tumours can be a valid alternative for the treatment of this condition. This paper disclos...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Indicators show the presence of a phenomenon and its intensity. They assess the level of quality care and identify potential situations for improvement. Our objective is to assess the 2013 and 2014 quality care indicators of our department's kidney transplantation area. MATERIAL AND METHOD:For 2013 and 20...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2016.02.003
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case of an 83 year-old male with metastatic penis cancer located at the glans, secondary to moderately differentiated prostatic adenocarcinoma. There was early metastasis clinically expressed as several painful and ulcerous nodes at the glans corona and paraphimosis. The clinical rareness of metastasis in a porous bod...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a novel item we present a case of the reconversion of a Bricker-Wallace type external urinary bypass into vesical replacement according to Camey technique type II. 5 years after radical cystectomy and external urinary bypassing due to a malignant infiltrating vesical carcinoma and considering the patient's malignan...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Describe our initial experience in the treatment of renal lithiasis with extracorporeal lithotripsy controlled by simultaneous flexible ureterorenoscopy and combined with holmium laser lithotripsy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We performed this novel technique in a previously selected patient with left renal lithias...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2016.08.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2018.06.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contribution of a case report of megacalycosis in a nine and a half-year old male child, in whom the disorder was diagnosed by our team when he was only four. The intense colic pains experienced by the child together with the isotopic renogram non responsive to seguril typical of obstruction, raised the diagnosis of s...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2019.03.009
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72807-6
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present our case study of 100 penile prostheses in patients suffering from erectile sexual dysfunction of different etiologies. We carry out a review of the different diagnostic stages and the different surgical approaches for prosthetic implant and their complications. ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hot flushes and perspiration are common problems during androgen deprivation therapy for prostate carcinoma, and largely contribute to worsen patient quality of life. Different hypotheses have been proposed to explain the underlying physiopathological mechanisms, though all are very complex, basically because of the m...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74136-1
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radical nephrectomy is the only curative treatment for renal cell cancer. Standard treatment includes ipsilateral adrenalectomy and lymph node dissection. In recent years, development of nephron-sparing surgery and early detection of small renal tumors has led to question this approach. The role of lymphadenectomy and...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74190-7
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laparoscopic nephron-sparing surgery is among the most complex urological procedures currently performed. Open surgery continues to be the gold standard of care, but the laparoscopic approach is gaining ground slowly but surely. Our 5 years' experience is reported. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From September 200...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laparoscopic adenomectomy is a feasible and effective surgical procedure. We have progressively simplified the procedure using barbed sutures and a technique we call "knotless" laparoscopic adenomectomy. We present a prospective, multicenter, descriptive study that reflects the efficacy and safety of this ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2014.05.011
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper reviews the various prophylaxis modalities in surface vesical tumours in order to define the degree of toxicity caused by each of them. Also, a prophylaxis diagram is prepared, having into account each substance's toxicity, the benefit awarded to each of then and the tumour prognosis. The agents under assess...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanosis of the bladder is a rare entity characterized by anomalous deposits of melanin-containing pigment on the vesical urothelium without melanocytic atypia or associated malignant melanoma. To our knowledge and following such strict criteria, there are only five cases previously reported. The biological potential...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(04)73144-7
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2019.03.011
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schwannoma or neurilemmoma designate a tumour that originates in the Schwann cells of peripheral nerves, therefore occurring anywhere in the body. They are very rare in the penis. In the literature are reported twenty seven cases of penile schwannoma. We report a case of multiple schwannoma of the penis and make a bri...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(06)73540-9
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The DHEA widely used for the control of the symptoms associated with the aging, has been an object of numerous clinical essays with discordant results as for its efficiency. OBJECTIVES:The present review tries to analyze the existing information by means of a search and systematic review of articles centr...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(09)74165-8
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cognitive training is an important training modality which allows the user to rehearse a procedure without physically carrying it out. This has led to recent interests to incorporate cognitive training within surgical education but research is currently limited. The use of cognitive training in surgery is ...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.acuro.2017.06.008
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Paratesticular tumors are very rare and mostly bening. Wa aport a new case of adenomatoid tumor of epididymis METHOD:Male of 40 years old with solid lesion in epidididymis tale treated with mass exéresis RESULTS:Adenoamotid tumor of the epididymis confirmed with hystopathologic technique CONCLUSION:Adenoma...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(07)73658-6
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine what clinical, analytic and ultrasound parameters, are more effective to predict the result of a second biopsy in patient with high PSA and a first prostate biopsy negative. MATERIAL AND METHODS:It was carried out a longitudinal study in a series of 435 cases with negative prostate biopsy. In 5...
journal_title:Actas urologicas espanolas
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0210-4806(02)72757-5
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00