Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of DM in the population of Albacete, and their relationship with other risk factors. DESIGN:A descriptive cross-sectional population study. SETTING:Community setting in the province of Albacete. PARTICIPANTS:A sample of 2121 people+ over 18 (843 from the capital and 1278 from the rest of the province) was selected through stratified random sampling. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:Appointments were made by mail. All those attending underwent anamnesis, a physical examination, EKG and basic analytic test. 1263 people older than 18 years were studied. The prevalence of DM observed with WHO criteria was 6.7% (95% CI, 5.9%-7.4%), of which 6.5% corresponded to known DM and only 0.2% to unknown. If ADA criteria were used, the prevalence was 9.8%. We found association between DM and age, obesity, hypertension, hyperlipaemia, low HDL-c, high levels of fibrinogen, left ventricular hypertrophy, arrhythmias and personal history of ischemic cardiopathy and peripheric arteriopathy. CONCLUSIONS:DM is a highly prevalent pathology in Albacete. We consider necessary to standard epidemiological methods that allow us to know the real situation of DM in our country. Other cardiovascular risk factors are more prevalent in diabetic patients, increasing their coronary risk. The control of modifiable factors is fundamental to avoid as possible the chronic complications of the disease.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Rodríguez Paños B,Sanchis C,García Gosálvez F,Divisón JA,Artigao LM,López Abril J,Naharro F,Puras Adoi
10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78481-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-02-28 00:00:00pages
166-71issue
3eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275pii
S0212-6567(00)78481-2journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:A description of early diagnosis of cervical cancer in the Barbastro Hospital area. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study on all the CIN III cases collected in the Tumor Hospital Registry from 1989 to 1998. To correlate the data to the population covered by the hospital. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:59 CIN...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70421-0
更新日期:2001-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the ease of access by telephone when making medical appointments. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational, random sample. SETTING:Primary care, Murcia Region. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Centres with a previous appointments system (n = 25) and a random sample of the 276 practitioners involve...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the importance of the working environment in sickness absence, as well as to show possible relationships with clinical-work variables. DESIGN:A descriptive observational study. SITE: Medical Inspection of an Andalusian province. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1016 workers on certified sick leave due to...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.03.011
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:1) To find the opinion of general practitioners working in primary care (GP in PC) regarding how they deal with neurological patients. 2) To find the effect on this question of intern training in family and community medicine (FCM). DESIGN AND SETTING:A survey filled out by a representative sample of GP in P...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work was to value the relationship between cardiovascular disease and presence of hidden renal failure in patients between 35 and 74 years followed up for 10 years. DESIGN:Observational, longitudinal, retrospective study of a cohort of patients. SETTING:Primary care health centre. PAR...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(08)75696-8
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The general situation of pediatric care in Asturias is characterized by the imbalance between the two levels of care, with a high number of hospital beds and staff members, requiring a redistribution in number and functions, and a deficit in staff and material resources at the primary care level, with massified practi...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find out whether the system for issuing prescriptions is linked to the therapeutic compliance and control of the blood pressure of a group of hypertense patients, and to quantify compliance with hypertension treatment through an indirect measurement method (counting pills). DESIGN:Crossover, descriptive ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To describe the evolution of mortality due to gastric cancer in Andalusia and the current geographic distribution of mortality. DESIGN:Descriptive, population-based study. SETTING:Andalusia (Southern Spain) during the period from 1975 to 1999. PARTICIPANTS:Residents of the region of Andalusia. MEASUREMENTS:Cru...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70475-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the present study are to describe to the social particularizations, reasons for consultation and diagnoses conducted in the adult immigrants without regularizing that they went to this doctor's office in the district of Villaverde-Usera (Madrid), excluding the data from obstetrics-gynecology...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Description of a clinical case of enteropathic arthritis. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SITE. Health Centre. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:A clinical case is described, starting with back pain where X-rays perceive no irregularity. Later a diagnosis of Crohn's disease is made. Finally lesions characteristic of anch...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the practices reported by health professionals on hand hygiene; To determine how the practices of hand hygiene are related to socio-demographic and professional variables and variables in the context of practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A descriptive-correlational and cross-sectional study conducted...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70080-0
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:1. To describe the habits and conduct of school students (13-17 years old) around alcohol in the Cartagena Health Area. 2. To discover the factors underlying consumption. 3. To analyse beliefs and behaviour about consumption. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Health area. PARTICIPANTS:16,6...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78790-2
更新日期:2001-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Recognizing the clinical heterogeneity of COPD suggests a specific therapeutic approach directed by the so-called clinical phenotypes of the disease. The Spanish COPD Guidelines (GesEPOC) is an initiative of SEPAR, which, together with the scientific societies involved in COPD patient care, and the Spanish Patient For...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2012.04.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate how much women who attend primary care consultations understand about the correct use of emergency ("morning after") contraception (EC), their information requirements and their views about free EC prescription. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study, using a questionnaire. SETTING:Les Corts Primary Care ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13098676
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether there is a relationship between the quality of the clinical history (CH) in primary care and metabolic control of patients with diabetes (DM). DESIGN:Retrospective and observational. SETTING:15 health centres in the Segovia Area. PATIENTS:315 diabetic patients, selected at random fro...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78749-x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore intentions, motivations and country preferences related with professional emigration in a sample of advanced medical students. DESIGN:Cross sectional and descriptive study. SETTING:11 Universities in Spain. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 740 students in their two final courses. PRIMARY MEASUREMENTS:T...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.01.017
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Estimate the differences in the time of arrival at the Intensive Care Unite (ICU) among patients with previous++ infarction versus first infarction ones. DESIGN:Transversal retrospective study. SETTING:General Hospital of Elche. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:622 diagnosed of infarction between 1984-1990...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find how much alcohol, tobacco and drugs adolescents consume and identify some linked socio-family variables. DESIGN:A crossover and descriptive study, with randomised sampling stratified by classrooms. SETTING:Secondary schools in the town of Lugo. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:805 students of both ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the process of development of community health in a territory where the Primary Health Care board decided to include it in its roadmap as a strategic line. DESIGN:Evaluative research using qualitative techniques, including SWOT analysis on community health. Two-steps study. LOCATION:Primary care...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2015.10.009
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical competence of first-year residents on the course specialising in family medicine, by applying a structured objective clinical test (SOCT) for simultaneous assessment of cognitive, affective and psychomotor areas. DESIGN:Observational and descriptive. SETTING:Family medicine clinics ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79068-9
更新日期:2002-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of two interventions in the treatment of obese patients: hypocaloric diet and hypocaloric diet plus serotoninergic medication. DESIGN:Randomised clinical trial. SETTING:Primary Care. Out-patient Endocrinology clinic. PATIENTS:The trial included 60 obese adults, assigned at rand...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Depressive symptomatology during adolescence can have severe consequences when not treated. Formal health and surveillance programs rarely research its presence. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether it is possible to integrate a depressive symptomatology questionnaire into a standard health survey; to determine...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2008.10.006
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the recruitment and follow-up coverage of Prenatal Care in Parla Health Center, derivation causes and quality control of follow-up. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study. PATIENTS:We obtained 445 newborns (from May 1991 to April 1992) in pediatric records of Health Center, and encountered 4...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure with primary data the kinds of family doctor consultations, the reasons for them and the interruptions. DESIGN:Observational, transversal, and multi-centred study. SETTING:All the health centres in Area 17 of the Community of Valencia. PARTICIPANTS:Representative sample of 2051 patients belongin...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1157/13071914
更新日期:2005-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determination of whether rational drug use is facilitated by the quality of the information provided by the Medicom International Vademecum on drugs containing vitamin A as active component. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary, specialized and hospital health care within the national context. SUBJECT...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the validity of Ottawa ankle rules (OAR) in our field. To test the agreement physician/nurse in the assessment of the patient with acute ankle injuries. DESIGN:Observational, with application of rules and prospective outcome measurement. SETTING:Hospital emergency departments. PARTICIPANTS:Adults w...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We undertook this study to assess the validity of cytologic diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections like: bacterial vaginosis (BV), tricomoniasis and candidiasis using the Papanicolaou (Pap) smear. DESIGN:Prospective, descriptive transverse study. SETTING:The present study was carried out in the Health...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To validate the Cockroft-Gault and the abbreviated Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formulas in a hypertense population aged over 60 and with blood pressure monitored in out-patients. To evaluate the prevalence of various stages of hidden chronic kidney disease in this population. DESIGN:Descrip...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13101799
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To critically analyse the concept of nursing prescription through the study of its background and a review of the scientific literature, in order to develop an accurate conception of this nursing activity and to identify the essential elements surrounding this concept. METHOD:Application of the concept analy...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2018.06.006
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the evolvement of Primary Care doctors' tobacco consumption in Guipuzcoa and their attitudes to tobacco dependency. DESIGN:A descriptive study of a crossover type. October 1992. SETTING:Primary Health care. PARTICIPANTS:381 general physicians and paediatricians from Guipuzcoa province. MEASURE...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-30 00:00:00