Spontaneous phasic activity in the brain: differences between waves in lateral geniculate and central lateral nuclei across sleep states.

Abstract:

:Ponto-geniculo-occipital (PGO) waves are spontaneously-occurring macropotential waveforms recorded in the pons, lateral geniculate body (LGB) and occipital cortex. PGO waves mark the onset and course of rapid eye movement sleep (REM). PGO-like waves can be recorded in several brain areas including the thalamic central lateral nucleus (CL). Alerting stimuli elicit PGO waves (PGOE) from LGB and waves from CL (CLE) in all behavioural states. We compared spontaneous activity in LGB and CL across behavioral states to examine the relationship of CL waves to PGO waves. Spontaneous waves in LGB and CL may occur concurrently or separately in all states. Although REM is marked by a high level of LGB PGO activity, CL waves are rare. Frequencies of CL and LGB waves are similar in non-REM (NREM) although the waves do not necessarily occur at the same time. These findings suggest that the widespread phasic activity recorded throughout the brain in sleep cannot be assumed to be a non-specific unitary phenomenon propagated from a single brainstem generator.

journal_name

J Sleep Res

authors

Sanford LD,Morrison AR,Ball WA,Ross RJ,Mann GL

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2869.1992.tb00048.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-12-01 00:00:00

pages

258-264

issue

4

eissn

0962-1105

issn

1365-2869

pii

jsr001004258

journal_volume

1

pub_type

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