Abstract:
:Childhood severe obesity is a serious, urgent and complex global health problem with long-term co-morbidities. Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing is more common in obese children and adolescents. Increased body mass index is associated with an increase in apnea-hypopnea index. Obstructive sleep apnea leads to a decrease in rapid eye movement sleep, and obese children have been noted to have a decrease in rapid eye movement sleep, leading to weight gain. Short sleep duration and poor sleep quality are associated with childhood obesity and cardiometabolic risks. Public health strategies for obesity prevention should focus more on sleep. Targeting childhood obesity is important in the prevention and management of obstructive sleep-disordered breathing.
journal_name
J Sleep Resjournal_title
Journal of sleep researchauthors
Ischander MM,Lloyd RD Jrdoi
10.1111/jsr.13162subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-07 00:00:00pages
e13162eissn
0962-1105issn
1365-2869pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::High-altitude exposure is characterized by the appearance of periodic breathing during sleep. Only limited evidence is available, however, on the presence of gender-related differences in this breathing pattern. In 37 healthy subjects, 23 male and 14 female, we performed nocturnal cardio-respiratory monitoring in the ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/jsr.12012
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is believed that sexual activity increases the need to sleep in many species. However, the relationship between copulatory activity and sleep has been poorly studied. Several studies have observed variations in the sleep of female rats and women as a function of their reproductive state. These effects have been cor...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00304.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT) is a widely used assay of behavioural alertness sensitive to the effects of sleep loss and circadian misalignment. However, there is currently no accepted PVT composite outcome metric that captures response slowing, attentional lapses and compensatory premature reactions observed t...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12322
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review paper deals with the issue of shift rotation, i.e. the number of consecutive shifts of the same type and the order of change between shifts. To minimize the disturbances of the circadian system and the accumulation of sleep deficits, rapidly and clockwise-rotating shift systems would seem to be preferable....
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00225.x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of papilloedema (PO) with respiratory diseases and especially obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) syndrome has been emphasised in many reports. The pathophysiology could rely on the episodic increase of intracranial pressure related to apnoeic episodes during night sleep. Nevertheless, prevalence of papillo...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2007.00598.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological data indicate a link between sleep-disordered breathing and elevation of arterial pressure. Previous studies suggest increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system in patients with sleep apnoea. The response of muscle sympathetic nerve activity was further investigated in normal, awake subjects f...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00183.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poor sleep is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Indigenous Australians have 1.3 times higher risk of CVD compared to non-indigenous Australians. However, there are limited data describing sleep problems and cardiometabolic risk in this population. This study aimed to investigate sleep qua...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13067
更新日期:2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::Slow-wave sleep has been associated with several physiological phenomena, including glucose metabolism, sympathetic nervous system activity, hormonal secretion and blood pressure regulation. The aim of these analyses was to determine which sociodemographic and medical factors were associated with slow-wave sleep durat...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2011.00959.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in autonomic control of cardiac activity in epileptic patients have been reported by several studies in the past, and both ictal and interictal modifications of heart rate regulation have been described. Alterations of autonomic control of cardiac activity can play an important role in sudden unexplained d...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2002.00283.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate time-on-task effects on subjective fatigue in two different tasks of varying monotony during night-time testing (20:00 to 4:00 hours) in a sleep deprivation intervention. The experiment included eight test runs separated by breaks of approximately 20 min. Twenty healthy vol...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2005.00473.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amount of change in quality of sleep (QOS), as measured by a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS), that constitutes a minimum clinically significant difference was determined. A total of 428 patients with insomnia aged 55 years and older received placebo (2 weeks), prolonged release melatonin 2 mg (3 weeks) and then p...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1046/j.0962-1105.2003.00365.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous cross-sectional studies regarding the association of restless legs syndrome (RLS) with cardiovascular morbidity are controversial. Our aim was to evaluate prospectively the relationship of cardiovascular risk factors and vascular diseases with incident RLS in the general population. The results are from two p...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12040
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This protocol paper describes the development of an international collaboration to survey several thousand adults from different countries around the world about their sleep during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. It is based on the development of a harmonised survey with 50 questions (106 different i...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13206
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavioural responses to auditory stimuli cease in late N1 or early N2 sleep. Yet, responsiveness to minimal intensity tactile stimuli and the correspondence with sleep microstructure during the sleep onset period is unknown. The aim of the present study was to investigate sleep microstructure using quantitative elect...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13232
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::Many facets of health-related quality of life are diminished in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) as they are in other chronic medical conditions. We speculated that impairment in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) might result from the fatigue and daytime somnolence associated with the sleep disorder, as an indirect ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.2001.00264.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the association between patterns of jaw motor activity during sleep and clinical signs and symptoms of sleep bruxism. A total of 35 university students and staff members participated in this study after providing informed consent. All participants were divided into either a sle...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12481
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An accurate home sleep study to assess electroencephalography (EEG)-based sleep stages and EEG power would be advantageous for both clinical and research purposes, such as for longitudinal studies measuring changes in sleep stages over time. The purpose of this study was to compare sleep scoring of a single-channel EE...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12417
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep problems are a well-known risk factor for work injuries, but less is known about which vulnerable populations are most at risk. The aims of this study were to investigate the association between sleep quality and the risk of work injury and to identify factors that may modify the association. A case-control stud...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12146
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insufficient sleep is common in young adults and has meaningful consequences for daytime functioning, including increased sleepiness, affective disruption and depressive symptoms. This study provides a preliminary evaluation of the feasibility, acceptability and affective consequences of extended sleep opportunity in ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13045
更新日期:2020-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Several automated methods for scoring periodic limb movements during sleep (PLMS) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep without atonia (RSWA) have been proposed, but most of them were developed and validated on data recorded in the same clinic, thus they may be biased. This work aims to validate our data-driven algorithm...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.12868
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to confirm the link between spontaneous smiling and active sleep in newborns, and to identify the role of the cortex in the generation of spontaneous smiles. A total of 12 healthy newborns born at term and three infants with major congenital abnormalities (two with hydranencephal...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13129
更新日期:2020-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of long work hours and poor sleep characteristics on workplace injury. A total of 1891 male employees, aged 18-79 years (mean 45 years), in 296 small- and medium-scale businesses in a suburb of Tokyo were surveyed by means of a self-administered questionnaire during...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2011.00910.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The decline in sleep quality that often accompanies aging is thought to be the consequence of alterations in both circadian and homeostatic processes widely assumed to be responsible for sleep/wake regulation. A number of experimental approaches have been used to examine various aspects of age-related sleep changes, b...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2007.00567.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of a short (< 1 h) nap in improving alertness during the early morning hours in the first night shift was examined under laboratory conditions. The study contained four experimental, non-consecutive night shifts with a nap of either 50 or 30 min at 01.00 or 04.00 hours. An experimental night shift without a na...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1998.00121.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the clinical characteristics and the polysomnographic findings of a sample of patients affected by sleep-related painful erections (SRPE). In a 6-y period 18 patients were diagnosed as having SRPE. The mean age at the onset of the disease was 39.8 +/- 11.6 y and the mean duration ...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2869.1996.00002.x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) has been suggested to predict the development of neurodegenerative disorders. Patients with RBD are acting out dream behaviour associated with loss of normal muscle atonia of REM sleep. The aim of the present study was to confirm that exogenous melatonin improves...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2010.00848.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study used data from 2,222 mothers and infants participating in a population-based birth cohort to verify whether maternal depression in the perinatal period was associated with poor infant sleep. Mothers who scored ≥13 points on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale at 16-24 weeks of gestation and/or 3 months...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jsr.13047
更新日期:2020-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between duration of the ultradian sleep cycle and intensity of tonic vasoconstrictor sympathetic outflow to thermoregulatory heat exchangers was studied in cats chronically implanted with EEG and EMG electrodes, and temperature transducers. Vasoconstrictor sympathetic outflow to heat exchangers was in...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.1995.tb00149.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both aging and sleep deprivation disturb the functions of the frontal lobes. Deficits in brain energy metabolism have been reported in these conditions. Neurons use not only glucose but also lactate as their energy substrate. The physiological response to elevated neuronal activity is a transient increase in lactate c...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2004.00401.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of criminal cases have claimed the defendant to be in a state of sleepwalking or related disorders induced by high quantities of alcohol. Sleepwalkers who commit violent acts, sexual assaults and other criminal acts are thought to be in a state of automatism, lacking conscious awareness and crimin...
journal_title:Journal of sleep research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2869.2007.00586.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00