p57(Kip2) stabilizes the MyoD protein by inhibiting cyclin E-Cdk2 kinase activity in growing myoblasts.

Abstract:

:We show that expression of p57(Kip2), a potent tight-binding inhibitor of several G(1) cyclin-cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk) complexes, increases markedly during C2C12 myoblast differentiation. We examined the effect of p57(Kip2) on the activity of the transcription factor MyoD. In transient transfection assays, transcriptional transactivation of the mouse muscle creatine kinase promoter by MyoD was enhanced by the Cdk inhibitors. In addition, p57(Kip2), p21(Cip1), and p27(Kip1) but not p16(Ink4a) induced an increased level of MyoD protein, and we show that MyoD, an unstable nuclear protein, was stabilized by p57(Kip2). Forced expression of p57(Kip2) correlated with hypophosphorylation of MyoD in C2C12 myoblasts. A dominant-negative Cdk2 mutant arrested cells at the G(1) phase transition and induced hypophosphorylation of MyoD. Furthermore, phosphorylation of MyoD by purified cyclin E-Cdk2 complexes was inhibited by p57(Kip2). In addition, the NH2 domain of p57(Kip2) necessary for inhibition of cyclin E-Cdk2 activity was sufficient to inhibit MyoD phosphorylation and to stabilize it, leading to its accumulation in proliferative myoblasts. Taken together, our data suggest that repression of cyclin E-Cdk2-mediated phosphorylation of MyoD by p57(Kip2) could play an important role in the accumulation of MyoD at the onset of myoblast differentiation.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biol

authors

Reynaud EG,Pelpel K,Guillier M,Leibovitch MP,Leibovitch SA

doi

10.1128/mcb.19.11.7621

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-11-01 00:00:00

pages

7621-9

issue

11

eissn

0270-7306

issn

1098-5549

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Pairing between gypsy insulators facilitates the enhancer action in trans throughout the Drosophila genome.

    abstract::The Suppressor of the Hairy wing [Su(Hw)] binding region within the gypsy retrotransposon is the best known chromatin insulator in Drosophila melanogaster. According to previous data, two copies of the gypsy insulator inserted between an enhancer and a promoter neutralize each other's actions, which is indicative of a...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.25.21.9283-9291.2005

    authors: Kravchenko E,Savitskaya E,Kravchuk O,Parshikov A,Georgiev P,Savitsky M

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • SORLA/SORL1 functionally interacts with SPAK to control renal activation of Na(+)-K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter 2.

    abstract::Proper control of NaCl excretion in the kidney is central to bodily functions, yet many mechanisms that regulate reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the kidney remain incompletely understood. Here, we identify an important role played by the intracellular sorting receptor SORLA (sorting protein-related receptor wit...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01560-09

    authors: Reiche J,Theilig F,Rafiqi FH,Carlo AS,Militz D,Mutig K,Todiras M,Christensen EI,Ellison DH,Bader M,Nykjaer A,Bachmann S,Alessi D,Willnow TE

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Transcription alters chromosomal locations of cohesin in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

    abstract::In eukaryotic cells, cohesion between sister chromatids allows chromosomes to biorient on the metaphase plate and holds them together until they separate into daughter cells during mitosis. Cohesion is mediated by the cohesin protein complex. Although the association of this complex with particular regions of the geno...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01007-07

    authors: Bausch C,Noone S,Henry JM,Gaudenz K,Sanderson B,Seidel C,Gerton JL

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Recombinant genomes which express chloramphenicol acetyltransferase in mammalian cells.

    abstract::We constructed a series of recombinant genomes which directed expression of the enzyme chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) in mammalian cells. The prototype recombinant in this series, pSV2-cat, consisted of the beta-lactamase gene and origin of replication from pBR322 coupled to a simian virus 40 (SV40) early tra...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.2.9.1044

    authors: Gorman CM,Moffat LF,Howard BH

    更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sperm-specific expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) is mediated by a 91-base-pair promoter containing a CRE-like element.

    abstract::The gene encoding the testis isozyme of angiotensin-converting enzyme (testis ACE) is one example of the many genes expressed uniquely during spermatogenesis. This protein is expressed by developing germ cells late in their development and results from the activation of a sperm-specific promoter that is located within...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.13.1.18

    authors: Howard T,Balogh R,Overbeek P,Bernstein KE

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement or inhibition of insulin signaling by insulin receptor substrate 1 is cell context dependent.

    abstract::Insulin treatment of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing high levels of the insulin receptor (CHO/IR cells) activates both c-fos serum response element and activator protein 1 (AP-1) reporter genes approximately 10-fold. In contrast, parental CHO cells display only two- to threefold insulin stimulation of rep...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.14.7.4427

    authors: Yamauchi K,Pessin JE

    更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nuclear hormone receptors involved in neoplasia: erb A exhibits a novel DNA sequence specificity determined by amino acids outside of the zinc-finger domain.

    abstract::The erb A oncogene is a dominant negative allele of a thyroid hormone receptor gene and acts in the cancer cell by encoding a transcriptional repressor. We demonstrate here that the DNA sequence recognition properties of the oncogenic form of the erb A protein are significantly altered from those of the normal thyroid...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.13.4.2366

    authors: Chen H,Smit-McBride Z,Lewis S,Sharif M,Privalsky ML

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Origins and formation of histone methylation across the human cell cycle.

    abstract::The connections between various nuclear processes and specific histone posttranslational modifications are dependent to a large extent on the acquisition of those modifications after histone synthesis. The reestablishment of histone posttranslational modifications after S phase is especially critical for H3K9 and H3K2...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.06673-11

    authors: Zee BM,Britton LM,Wolle D,Haberman DM,Garcia BA

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Spatially restricted translation of the xCR1 mRNA in Xenopus embryos.

    abstract::The xCR1 protein is a maternal determinant and cofactor for nodal signaling in vertebrate embryos. The xCR1 protein accumulates specifically in the animal cells of Xenopus embryos, but maternal xCR1 mRNA is distributed equally throughout all embryonic cells. Here, we show that vegetal cell-specific translational repre...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01865-08

    authors: Zhang Y,Forinash KD,McGivern J,Fritz B,Dorey K,Sheets MD

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular Moloney murine sarcoma (c-mos) sequences are hypermethylated and transcriptionally silent in normal and transformed rodent cells.

    abstract::Moloney murine sarcoma virus carries an oncogenic sequence (v-mos) which is homologous to a single copy gene (c-mos) present in the normal cells of several vertebrate species. Because of the possible significance of c-mos sequences in normal development and malignant transformation induced by physical or chemical agen...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.2.1.42

    authors: Gattoni S,Kirschmeier P,Weinstein IB,Escobedo J,Dina D

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Upstream regulatory sequences of the yeast RNR2 gene include a repression sequence and an activation site that binds the RAP1 protein.

    abstract::The small subunit of ribonucleotide reductase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (RNR2) was induced 3- to 20-fold by a variety of DNA-damaging agents. Induction of the RNR2 transcript by at least one of these agents, methyl methanesulfonate, did not require protein synthesis. To identify sequences involved in the regulation ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.9.12.5359

    authors: Hurd HK,Roberts JW

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • The emerging role of HP1 in the DNA damage response.

    abstract::Heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1) family members are versatile proteins involved in transcription, chromatin organization, and replication. Recent findings now have implicated HP1 proteins in the DNA damage response as well. Cell-biological approaches showed that reducing the levels of all three HP1 isoforms enhances DN...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01048-09

    authors: Dinant C,Luijsterburg MS

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Aryl hydrocarbon receptor-mediated transcription: ligand-dependent recruitment of estrogen receptor alpha to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin-responsive promoters.

    abstract::Using chromatin immunoprecipitation assays, we studied the 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-mediated recruitment of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and several co-regulators to the CYP1A1 promoter. AhR displayed a time-dependent recruitment, reaching a peak at 75 min and maintaining promoter occupancy fo...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.25.13.5317-5328.2005

    authors: Matthews J,Wihlén B,Thomsen J,Gustafsson JA

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • The Mauriceville retroplasmid reverse transcriptase initiates cDNA synthesis de novo at the 3' end of tRNAs.

    abstract::The Mauriceville retroplasmid of Neurospora mitochondria encodes a novel reverse transcriptase that initiates cDNA synthesis de novo (i.e., without a primer) at the 3' CCA of the plasmid transcript's 3' tRNA-like structure (H. Wang and A. M. Lambowitz, Cell 75:1071-1081, 1993). Here, we show that the plasmid reverse t...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.17.8.4526

    authors: Chiang CC,Lambowitz AM

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Kinase-independent functions of TEL1 in telomere maintenance.

    abstract::TEL1 is important in Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomere maintenance, and its kinase activity is required. Tel1p associates with telomeres in vivo, is enriched at short telomeres, and enhances the binding of telomerase components to short telomeres. However, it is unclear how the kinase activity and telomere association...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01896-08

    authors: Ma Y,Greider CW

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic steps of mammalian homologous repair with distinct mutagenic consequences.

    abstract::Repair of chromosomal breaks is essential for cellular viability, but misrepair generates mutations and gross chromosomal rearrangements. We investigated the interrelationship between two homologous-repair pathways, i.e., mutagenic single-strand annealing (SSA) and precise homology-directed repair (HDR). For this, we ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.24.21.9305-9316.2004

    authors: Stark JM,Pierce AJ,Oh J,Pastink A,Jasin M

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • RSK3 encodes a novel pp90rsk isoform with a unique N-terminal sequence: growth factor-stimulated kinase function and nuclear translocation.

    abstract::A novel pp90rsk Ser/Thr kinase (referred to as RSK3) was cloned from a human cDNA library. The RSK3 cDNA encodes a predicted 733-amino-acid protein with a unique N-terminal region containing a putative nuclear localization signal. RSK3 mRNA was widely expressed (but was predominant in lung and skeletal muscle). By usi...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.15.8.4353

    authors: Zhao Y,Bjørbaek C,Weremowicz S,Morton CC,Moller DE

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • A Heterologous Cell Model for Studying the Role of T-Cell Intracellular Antigen 1 in Welander Distal Myopathy.

    abstract::Welander distal myopathy (WDM) is a muscle dystrophy characterized by adult-onset distal muscle weakness, prevalently impacting the distal long extensors of the hands and feet. WDM is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by a missense mutation (c.1362G>A; p.E384K) in the TIA1 (T-cell intracellular antigen 1) gene, wh...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00299-18

    authors: Carrascoso I,Sánchez-Jiménez C,Silion E,Alcalde J,Izquierdo JM

    更新日期:2018-12-11 00:00:00

  • Cell surface interactions in conjugation: Tetrahymena ciliary membrane vesicles.

    abstract::Tetrahymena ciliary membrane vesicles are shown to interact with preconjugant cells in a mating type-specific way. When cells are treated with vesicles of a different mating type before mixing for conjugation, cell pairing is enhanced, and the normal prepairing period is partially eliminated. This enhancement is matin...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.4.4.681

    authors: Love B,Rotheim MB

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and characterization of PF4varl, a human gene variant of platelet factor 4.

    abstract::A synthetic DNA probe designed to detect coding sequences for platelet factor 4 and connective tissue-activating peptide III (two human platelet alpha-granule proteins) was used to identify several similar sequences in total human DNA. Sequence analysis of a corresponding 3,201-base-pair EcoRI fragment isolated from a...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.9.4.1445

    authors: Green CJ,Charles RS,Edwards BF,Johnson PH

    更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00

  • Domain-specific response of imprinted genes to reduced DNMT1.

    abstract::Imprinted genes are expressed in a monoallelic, parent-of-origin-specific manner. Clusters of imprinted genes are regulated by imprinting control regions (ICRs) characterized by DNA methylation of one allele. This methylation is critical for imprinting; a reduction in the DNA methyltransferase DNMT1 causes a widesprea...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.01278-09

    authors: Weaver JR,Sarkisian G,Krapp C,Mager J,Mann MR,Bartolomei MS

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Spontaneous fusion in vivo between normal host and tumor cells: possible contribution to tumor progression and metastasis studied with a lectin-resistant mutant tumor.

    abstract::Previous studies demonstrated that growth in DBA/2 mice of MDW4, a wheat germ agglutinin-resistant (WGAr) mutant of the highly metastatic MDAY-D2 DBA/2 mouse tumor, led to the emergence of WGA-sensitive (WGAs) revertants having higher ploidy levels at the site of inoculation as well as at distant visceral metastases. ...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.3.4.523

    authors: Kerbel RS,Lagarde AE,Dennis JW,Donaghue TP

    更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cessation of epithelial Bmp signaling switches the differentiation of crown epithelia to the root lineage in a β-catenin-dependent manner.

    abstract::The differentiation of dental epithelia into enamel-producing ameloblasts or the root epithelial lineage compartmentalizes teeth into crowns and roots. Bmp signaling has been linked to enamel formation, but its role in root epithelial lineage differentiation is unclear. Here we show that cessation of epithelial Bmp si...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00456-13

    authors: Yang Z,Hai B,Qin L,Ti X,Shangguan L,Zhao Y,Wiggins L,Liu Y,Feng JQ,Chang JY,Wang F,Liu F

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • TWIST1 Homodimers and Heterodimers Orchestrate Lineage-Specific Differentiation.

    abstract::The extensive array of basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors and their combinations as dimers underpin the diversity of molecular function required for cell type specification during embryogenesis. The bHLH factor TWIST1 plays pleiotropic roles during development. However, which combinations of TWIST1 di...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.00663-19

    authors: Fan X,Waardenberg AJ,Demuth M,Osteil P,Sun JQJ,Loebel DAF,Graham M,Tam PPL,Fossat N

    更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00

  • A silencer element for the lipoprotein lipase gene promoter and cognate double- and single-stranded DNA-binding proteins.

    abstract::Transfection experiments with constructs containing various 5'-deleted fragments of the human lipoprotein lipase (LPL) promoter and the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase reporter gene revealed an LPL silencer element (LSE) in the region of nucleotides -225 to -81 of the LPL gene that functioned in Chinese hamster ovar...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.15.1.517

    authors: Tanuma Y,Nakabayashi H,Esumi M,Endo H

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of neurite outgrowth by v-src mimics critical aspects of nerve growth factor-induced differentiation.

    abstract::PC12 cells treated with nerve growth factor (NGF) or infected with Rous sarcoma virus differentiate into sympathetic, neuronlike cells. To compare the differentiation programs induced by NGF and v-src, we have established a PC12 cell line expressing a temperature-sensitive v-src protein. The v-src-expressing PC12 cell...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.11.9.4739

    authors: Thomas SM,Hayes M,D'Arcangelo G,Armstrong RC,Meyer BE,Zilberstein A,Brugge JS,Halegoua S

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Differential methylation of Xite and CTCF sites in Tsix mirrors the pattern of X-inactivation choice in mice.

    abstract::During mammalian dosage compensation, one of two X-chromosomes in female cells is inactivated. The choice of which X is silenced can be imprinted or stochastic. Although genetic loci influencing the choice decision have been identified, the primary marks for imprinting and random selection remain undefined. Here, we e...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.26.6.2109-2117.2006

    authors: Boumil RM,Ogawa Y,Sun BK,Huynh KD,Lee JT

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Selective degradation of early-response-gene mRNAs: functional analyses of sequence features of the AU-rich elements.

    abstract::The metabolic lifetime of mRNA can be specified by specific cis-acting elements within mRNA. One type of element is an adenylate- and uridylate-rich element (ARE) found in the 3' untranslated region of many highly unstable mRNAs for mammalian early-response genes (ERGs). Among the better-characterized members of the E...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.14.12.8471

    authors: Chen CY,Shyu AB

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • snRNA 3' end formation requires heterodimeric association of integrator subunits.

    abstract::The Integrator Complex is a group of proteins responsible for the endonucleolytic cleavage of primary small nuclear RNA (snRNA) transcripts within the nucleus. Integrator subunits 9 and 11 (IntS9/11) are thought to contain the catalytic activity based on their high sequence similarity to CPSF100 and CPSF73, which have...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/MCB.06511-11

    authors: Albrecht TR,Wagner EJ

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Two prion-inducing regions of Ure2p are nonoverlapping.

    abstract::Ure2p of Saccharomyces cerevisiae normally functions in blocking utilization of a poor nitrogen source when a good nitrogen source is available. The non-Mendelian genetic element [URE3] is a prion (infectious protein) form of Ure2p, so that overexpression of Ure2p induces the de novo appearance of infectious [URE3]. E...

    journal_title:Molecular and cellular biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/mcb.19.6.4516

    authors: Maddelein ML,Wickner RB

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00