Abstract:
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:We present a diagnostic decision tree for the correct use of neuropsychological evaluation techniques in head injury. Our aim is to avoid extensive, intensive use of unnecessary tests and measurements or lapses into diagnostic error which often accompany cognitive dysfunction when 'superficial' 'undirected' studies are done. DEVELOPMENT:It is essential to select the neuropsychological, neuroconductal and psychosocial evaluation tests which are most suitable in each case and establish a reliable diagnosis of the functional, cognitive, emotional and psychosocial conditions of the patient. The decision tree for neuropsychological evaluation is a guide to assist professionals so that they may adequately examine the functional changes which can occur as a consequence of traumatic brain damage, adapted to each point in its evolution and taking into account factors which may influence neuropsychological evaluation. CONCLUSION:The evaluation of consequences of trauma includes evaluation of the gravity of the head injury, and the neuropsychological, neuroconductal and functional evaluation of the patient.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Perea MV,Ladera V,Blanco A,Morales Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-16 00:00:00pages
999-1006issue
10eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:AIM:To review about novel aspects in the initial management of patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (SICH) and to analyze a group of predictors with influence on the election of certain therapies and on the 30-day mortality. DEVELOPMENT:SICH often constitutes a critical illness. Thus, many SICH patients ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Several studies that has focused to the dopaminergic transmission in the basal ganglia in parkinsonian condition, but only a few article has taking into account the imbalance between dopaminergic and cholinergic transmission. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the muscarinic cholinergic receptors density in SNc and PP...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Oxidative stress increases brain lipid peroxidation, memory and motor deficits and progressive neurodegeneration. Tibolone, a treatment for menopausal symptoms, decreases lipid peroxidation levels and improves memory and learning. AIM:To study the effect of chronic administration of tibolone on lipid pero...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Self-awareness impairment is a common symptom of patients after suffering acquired brain injury, affecting the rehabilitation process and achievements in terms of patients's daily living functionality. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A systematic review was performed using Scopus and PubMed databases of scientific a...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.33588/rn.7001.2019313
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The presence of muscarinic receptors on lymphocytes and possible modifications in their number and affinity may be related to cholinergic changes found in muscarinic receptors at a central level. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this paper is to bring the technique for the determination of lymphocyte muscarinic...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:FOXP2 is the first gene linked to a hereditary variant of specific language impairment and seems to code for a transcriptional repressor that intervenes in the regulation of the development and the functioning of certain thalamic-cortical-striatal circuits. DEVELOPMENT:In the last three years, significant...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic migraine (that is to say, cases where migraine is suffered on 15 or more days per month) is an illness that affects approximately 0.5-2.5% of the population, depending on the statistics that are analysed and the definition of chronic migraine used. The incidence of transformation from episodic to chronic migra...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In neuropathic pain, as occurs in epilepsy, researchers are striving to find a drug capable of inhibiting the pain-generating ectopic discharges that are produced as a result of neuronal hyperexcitability. This is mediated by ionic exchanges across the channels of the synaptic membrane. This is why the dru...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the characteristics of a telephone attendance system (TAS) implemented in our dementia unit, its relevance in the global activity and the users-themselves utility and satisfaction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the incoming telephone calls during a period of one year. Telephone call...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Status epilepticus (SE) is the most common neurological emergency on pediatric. Given the possibility of neurological sequelae and mortality associated, it requires an early aggressive treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective descriptive study based on the review of medical histories of patients admi...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report one patient with slowly progressive encephalopathy, ataxia, central hypomyelination, hypodontia and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, the 4H syndrome. This clinical picture has been described recently and there are only four patients reported previously. CASE REPORT:A girl with a previously normal early psy...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a case with several cutaneous hemangiomas associated with intracranial hemangiomas and possibly with an intrahepatic hemangioma. CASE REPORT:A boy, 17 months old, showing several cutaneous hemangiomas and epileptic seizures resisting to antiepileptic medication, who also presented psychomotor reta...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The retina is a neuronal membrane that covers the posterior part of the eye chamber and is formed by several layers. The retinal function can be synthesize as the light translation into nervous impulses in the optic nerve. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The ERG is the expression of the changes of the electrical pot...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aseptic meningitis is a process that is characterised by an inflammatory reaction of the meninges that is not due to any infectious agent. Its aetiology is varied and is most frequently caused by rheumatologic and/or autoimmune processes, chemical or medication-induced meningitis, the most notable drugs in...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper I review the results of the treatments directed to modify the mRNA of dystrophin with the goal of converting the severe Duchenne type to the milder Becker muscular dystrophy. Antisense oligomers potential to modify Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene expression and therapeutic strategies to induce rib...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-21 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:OnabotulinumtoxinA (OnabotA) is indicated for headache prophylaxis in patients with chronic migraine. However, there is some controversy about what is the minimum effective dose for treating chronic migraine patients. AIM:To determine the optimal dose of OnabotA for the prophylactic treatment of patients ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Unilateral isolated paralysis of the soft palate is a rare clinical entity. CASE REPORT:We describe the case of a 12 year old girl who presented acute dysphagia, a nasal voice and regurgitation of liquids into the nose. Exploration revealed right velopalatine insufficiency with normal gag reflex and phary...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Epileptic seizures and epilepsy are part of daily clinical practice in neurology. Yet, the number of false positive diagnoses is surprisingly high. Almost one out of every five patients treated for epilepsy does not really have this diagnosis, which is a high percentage bearing in mind the social and medic...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.33588/rn.6806.2018242
更新日期:2019-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate, using transcranial Doppler, changes in parameters in patients with cerebral hematoma, as compared with controls, for detection of possible regional hypoperfusion. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We studied 24 patients with cerebral hematomas and 15 healthy volunteers. The volume of the hematoma and the hyp...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review current knowledge regarding the mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetics, clinical efficacy and the tolerance of topirimate (TPM) and describe the Spanish experience of the use of this drug in 224 patients of all ages. DEVELOPMENT:TPM is a new drug which affects practically all the mechanisms involv...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the performance of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) in the mild-moderate stage in a verbal material abstraction task that involves interpreting the implicit meaning of proverbs and sayings. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A qualitative-quantitative analysis was carried out of the performance of 30 patients ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Reported observations of acquired aphasia in children contain all the symptoms and syndromes that have been described in adult aphasiology. Recovery of colloquial language is good even if anomia and verbal memory deficits persist as the most frequent defects. At long term outcome there are ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:TITLE:Consanguinidad y enfermedad mental grave en los primeros Borbones españoles. ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.33588/rn.7108.2020438
更新日期:2020-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transcranial Doppler (TCD) is a new technique which is becoming increasingly used in neurology and is highly dependent on the user. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the reliability of TCD in our hospital. PATIENTS AND METHODS:During a five month period, all patients who had a cerebral angiogram done, also had DTC w...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD) as soon as possible is critical to achieve an effective treatment of patients. AIM:To make up a test capable of differentiating those patients suffering from the early stages of AD compared to healthy people or patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). SUBJECTS AN...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most frequently observed processes in our Neuropaediatric unit, and in recent years has become one of the leading reason for visits, together with headaches. On occasions, the diagnosis that should be made, in accordance with the...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Opsoclonus myoclonus is a rare neurological syndrome affecting children and adults, and which is characterised by a sudden onset of chaotic eye movements and myoclonias. In children it generally appears before the age of three as a parainfectious or paraneoplasic process; the type of tumour most frequently...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis (SSPE) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease secondary to an infection of the central nervous system by the measles virus, with no effective treatment. The introduction of therapy with intraventricular interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) and its later association with ribaviri...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The developmental amnesia is a recently known entity that occurs as a consequence of hypoxic-ischemic events in the perinatal period. This is a specific deficit of episodic memory with greater preservation of semantic memory and other memory components such as the immediate and working memory. It occurs in...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reduced facial expression or amimia is one of the most typical characteristics of Parkinson's disease (PD). Despite being described in classic texts, its significance, physiopathology and correlation with motor and non-motor symptoms is largely unknown. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We have studied facial bradykin...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-16 00:00:00