Abstract:
:Docetaxel has been reported to show promising anti-tumour activity in pancreatic ductal cancer (PC). This study was conducted to evaluate the activity and toxicity of moderate-dose (60 mg m(-2)) docetaxel in Japanese chemo-naive patients with measurable metastatic PC. The patients had a performance status of 0-2. They received docetaxel intravenously over a 1- to 2-h period without any premedication for hypersensitivity reactions. This treatment was repeated every 3-4 weeks with dose adjustments based on the toxic effects observed. Twenty-one patients were eligible and treated with docetaxel. The median number of courses was 2 (range, 1-4). None of the patients achieved an objective response; seven showed no change and 13 showed progressive disease. In one patient, the response was not assessable because of early death. The median survival time for all patients was 118 days. The main grade 3-4 toxicities by patient were leucocytopenia (67%) and neutropenia (86%). Other grade 3-4 toxicities included anaemia (10%), thrombocytopenia (5%), nausea/vomiting (29%), anorexia (29%), GOT/GPT increase (10%), alkaline phosphatase increase (14%), malaise/fatigue (33%) and alopecia (24%). In conclusion, docetaxel, administered on this schedule, did not show significant anti-tumour activity in patients with metastatic PC.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Okada S,Sakata Y,Matsuno S,Kurihara M,Sasaki Y,Ohashi Y,Taguchi Tdoi
10.1038/sj.bjc.6690375subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-05-01 00:00:00pages
438-43issue
3-4eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827journal_volume
80pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::The presence of specific and high affinity epidermal growth factor receptors (EGF-R) has been demonstrated in human prostate cancer (CaP). Scatchard analysis of the binding data revealed a linear plot consistent with a single class of binding sites with a mean dissociation constant (Kd) +/- s.d. = 1.6 +/- 0.4 nmol 1-1...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1989.216
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer survival rates decrease in the presence of disseminated disease. However, there are few therapies that are effective at eliminating the primary tumour while providing control of distant stage disease. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an FDA-approved modality that rapidly eliminates local tumours, resulting in cure...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603792
更新日期:2007-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is highly resistant to chemotherapy because of a high apoptotic threshold. Recent evidences suggest that GSK-3beta positively regulates human pancreatic cancer and leukaemia cell survival in part through regulation of nuclear factor (NF-kappaB)-mediated expression of anti-apoptotic...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605437
更新日期:2009-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0879-6
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously demonstrated a characteristically high sensitivity of pancreatic cancer cells to interferon alpha (IFN-alpha) gene transfer, which induced a more prominent growth suppression and cell death in pancreatic cancer cells than in other types of cancers and normal cells. The IFN-alpha protein can exhibit both ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602713
更新日期:2005-08-22 00:00:00
abstract::A long term follow-up study has been undertaken in 33 patients with acute non-lymphoblastic leukaemia (ANLL) in order to establish whether a correlation exists between the clinical course and the immunologic pattern of lymphoid subpopulations. Peripheral blood lymphoid cells have been investigated longitudinally (each...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1988.221
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the immunohistochemical expression of a new inducible elastase inhibitor, SKALP (skin-derived anti-leucoproteinase)/elafin, in the tissue of squamous cell carcinoma and uninvolved oesophageal mucosa was studied using a polyclonal rabbit anti-serum against SKALP/elafin. The results were compared with the...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.511
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initial studies revealed that proline-directed protein kinase F(A) (PDPK F(A)) was overexpressed in various cancerous tissues relative to normal controls. However, the functional role of overexpressed PDPK F(A) in cancer remains to be established. In this report, we explore the potential role of PDPK F(A) in leukaemia...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.1133
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wnt genes are transforming to mouse breast epithelium and are hormonally regulated in vivo. To assess their role in another endocrine-responsive human cancer, the expression of seven Wnt genes (Wnt 2, 3, 4, 5a, 7a, 7b and 10b) in normal human endometrium and endometrial cells, and endometrial carcinoma tissues and cel...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.195
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laminin-5 (Ln5), a heterotrimer composed of three chains (α3, β3, and γ2), is a major component of the basement membrane in most adult tissues. One of the chains, Ln5-γ2, is a marker of invasive tumours because it is frequently expressed as a monomer in malignant tumours. Recent studies from our laboratories...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.283
更新日期:2011-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The amplification of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in triple negative breast carcinomas (TNBC) suggests its potential therapeutic application, as for HER-2, using standardised methods of measurement. In this regard, we aimed to compare several methods for evaluating EGFR amplification along with po...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.794
更新日期:2014-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::Canine transmissible venereal sarcoma (CTVS) is a naturally occurring contagious neoplasm which can be transplanted with intact viable cells across major histocompatibility (MHC) barriers within the species and even to other members of the canine family, such as foxes, coyotes, and wolves. After 2 to 4 months of progr...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1987.27
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is used in the calculation of carboplatin dose. Glomerular filtration rate is measured using a radioisotope method (radionuclide GFR (rGFR)), however, estimation equations are available (estimated GFR (eGFR)). Our aim was to assess the accuracy of three eGFR equations and the...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.393
更新日期:2012-10-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colonoscopic surveillance provides the best practical means for preventing colorectal cancer (CRC) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. Strong evidence for improved survival from surveillance programmes is sparse. METHOD:The aim of this study was to compare tumour stage and survival of IBD patients...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605359
更新日期:2009-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the association between magnetic field (MF) exposure and survival among children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) treated at 51 Pediatric Oncology Group centres between 1996 and 2001. Of 1672 potentially eligible children under treatment, 482 (29%) participated and personal 24-h MF measurements wer...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602916
更新日期:2006-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This phase 1 study examined the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and preliminary efficacy of eribulin-liposomal formulation (eribulin-LF) in patients with advanced solid tumours. METHODS:Eligible patients with ECOG PS 0-1 were treated with eribulin-LF either on day 1 every 21 days (Schedule 1), or on ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0377-x
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wnt-5a is one of the most highly investigated non-canonical Wnts and has been implicated in almost all aspects of non-canonical Wnt signalling. In terms of cancer development, Wnt-5a has, until recently, lived in the shadow of its better-characterised relatives. This was largely because of its apparent inability to tr...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605174
更新日期:2009-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Angiopoietin-1 is an important regulator of endothelial cell survival. Angiopoietin-1 also reduces vascular permeability mediated by vascular endothelial growth factor. The effects of angiopoietin-1 on tumour growth and angiogenesis are controversial. We hypothesised that angiopoietin-1 would decrease tumour growth an...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600598
更新日期:2002-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging has an essential role in the planning and delivery of radiotherapy. Recent advances in imaging have led to the development of advanced radiotherapy techniques-including image-guided radiotherapy, intensity-modulated radiotherapy, stereotactic body radiotherapy and proton beam therapy. The optimal use of imagin...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0412-y
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::When purified fibre and hexon proteins of adenovirus 12 were given intramuscularly to 4-week-old BALB/c mice (250-300 mug/mouse) 2 h prior to inoculation with mouse sarcoma virus (0.05 ml of 10(4) FFU/ml) at the same site, significant suppression of tumour growth (P less than 0.001), and rapid regression in tumour siz...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1976.63
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the levels of expression of the multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP) gene quantified by Northern blot analysis in comparison with those of the MDR1 gene determined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in 104 non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) specimens [59 adenocarcinoma (Ad...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1995.372
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lymphocyte marker pattern of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma cells was related to current concepts of lymphoma classification. In a series of 28 lymphomas lymphocyte markers indicated that 2 were of histiocytic origin, 2 were unclassifiable, none were derived from T cells and the remainder were B-cell neoplasms. The immuno...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1977.154
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy three children with rhabdomyosarcoma were treated by members of the Children's Solid Tumour Group during the period, 1974-1981. The extent of disease at diagnosis was found to be the major influence affecting outcome. Children with tumours confined to the tissue of origin with no evidence of nodal or metastati...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1983.175
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen breakdown, and thus bone resorption, can now be assessed by measuring the urinary excretion of the collagen crosslinks, pyridinoline (Pyd) and deoxypyridinoline (Dpd). In a pilot study we measured Pyd and Dpd in 20 patients with breast cancer, ten with known bone metastases and ten with no recognised metastas...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1991.419
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether resistance to chemoimmunotherapy is acquired during therapy, we investigated the effects of chemotherapeutic agents and anti-tumour polysaccharide, lentinan, on the progression of Rous sarcoma virus-induced S908.D2 fibrosarcomas. The chemoimmunotherapy was effective against the parental S908.D2-be...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.82
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isolated groups, such as first generation non-Western immigrants, are at risk for suboptimal utilisation of the health care system resulting in a worse outcome. METHODS:From 1989 to 2007, all patients with stomach cancer were selected from the Comprehensive Cancer Centre North-East cancer registry. Associat...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.64
更新日期:2011-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::A cytofluorometric assay allowing the measurement of thymidine phosphorylation in single cells had been established (Hengstschläger & Wawra, 1993). This assay enables us to correlate intracellular thymidine kinase (TK) activity with the DNA content of single cells. Enzyme activity levels from neuroblastoma cells and n...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.187
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the breast carcinoma cell line MDA-MB 468 as immunogen, we have produced six new rat monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against the human EGF receptor (EGFR) and are investigating their use for diagnostic and therapeutic applications in cancer patients whose tumours overexpress these receptors. The mAbs (three IgG2b a...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.48
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, there are no effective biomarkers for ovarian cancer prognosis or prediction of therapeutic response. The objective of this study was to examine a panel of 10 serum biochemical parameters for their ability to predict response to chemotherapy, progression and survival of ovarian cancer patients. Sera from ov...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604630
更新日期:2008-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::High response rates have been reported in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer with epirubicin, cisplatin and continuous infusion 5-fluorouracil (ECF), including instances of unresectable disease being rendered operable by chemotherapy. We report our experience with ECF as neoadjuvant treatment in gastric and lowe...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.604
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00