Abstract:
:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha is considered to play a key pathogenetic role in inflammatory bowel diseases. In this study we analyzed the mechanisms by which TNFalpha induces intestinal epithelial cell apoptosis. TNFalpha alone, and more potently in combination with IFNgamma, induced a high degree of IEC-6 cell apoptosis. This effect was more than 100-fold stronger if both of the TNF-R were stimulated, compared to stimulation of the p55-TNF-R alone, indicating an important apoptosis enhancing effect of the p75-TNF-R. TNFalpha-induced apoptosis required activation of ICE caspases and was completely abolished by its inhibitor, zVAD-fmk. Specific inhibition of caspase-3 with zDEVD-fmk did not alter the effect of TNFalpha. Western blot analyses confirmed that caspase-3 was not activated in response to TNFalpha. In the presence of complete inhibition of the caspase cascade with zVAD-fmk (>/=50 microM), TNFalpha induced cell necrosis rather than apoptosis. Our data reveal that TNFalpha can trigger enterocyte cell death via apoptosis or necrosis, depending upon the activation or blockade of specific caspases.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Ruemmele FM,Dionne S,Levy E,Seidman EGdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1999.0734subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-06-24 00:00:00pages
159-66issue
1eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(99)90734-9journal_volume
260pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The alpha-subunit secreted by Chang human liver cells was labeled in vitro with [35S]Met, [3H]GlcN, or [3H]Fuc, and the biosynthetic products were studied by SDS-PAGE. Cells labeled with [35S]Met secreted a homogeneous 23K-24K alpha. In contrast, alpha secreted from cells labeled with [3H]GlcN and [3H]Fuc in the absen...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(83)91805-3
更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1221
更新日期:1996-08-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(86)90738-2
更新日期:1986-11-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81420-2
更新日期:1991-11-27 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(02)03059-0
更新日期:2003-02-07 00:00:00
abstract::Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are shown to potentiate NGF-induced neuronal differentiation in PC12 phaeochromocytoma cells grown on collagen under low-serum conditions. Whereas, cell bodies remained rounded in control medium or with only BMPs present, addition of BMP4 or BMP6 robustly increased the neuritogenic e...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(03)01236-1
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice, a monocot model crop, contains at least 48 putative E2 ubiquitin (Ub)-conjugating enzymes. Based on homology comparisons with 40 Arabidopsis E2 proteins and 35 human E2s, 48 rice E2s were classified into 15 different groups. Yeast two-hybrid analyses using the U-box-domain regions of armadillo (ARM)-U-box E3 Ub-...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.01.098
更新日期:2014-02-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.08.271
更新日期:2005-11-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8805
更新日期:1998-06-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.2465
更新日期:2000-04-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(83)91067-7
更新日期:1983-06-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.013
更新日期:2011-12-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.09.181
更新日期:2005-12-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.4126
更新日期:2001-01-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(87)80043-8
更新日期:1987-04-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.09.030
更新日期:2006-11-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9024
更新日期:1998-07-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.10.058
更新日期:2007-12-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4467
更新日期:2001-03-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.5449
更新日期:2001-08-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.10.140
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.08.070
更新日期:2003-10-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.2706
更新日期:1995-11-22 00:00:00