Substrate selectivity of various lipases in the esterification of cis- and trans-9-octadecenoic acid.

abstract：:Despite airborne microorganisms representing a relevant fraction of atmospheric suspended particles, only a small amount of information is currently available on their abundance and diversity and very few studies have investigated the environmental factors influencing the structure of airborne bacterial communities. I...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Bertolini V,Gandolfi I,Ambrosini R,Bestetti G,Innocente E,Rampazzo G,Franzetti A

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cDNA sequence of the gene for xylose isomerase from the rumen fungus Orpinomyces was elucidated by rapid amplification of cDNA ends. The 1,314-nucleotide gene was cloned and expressed constitutively in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The deduced polypeptide sequence encoded a protein of 437 amino acids which showed the ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Madhavan A,Tamalampudi S,Ushida K,Kanai D,Katahira S,Srivastava A,Fukuda H,Bisaria VS,Kondo A

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using immobilized baker's yeast repeatedly in isooctane with occasional reactivation by cultivation, we succeeded in the preparation of an organic solvent-tolerant strain, named KK21, which could grow in the presence of isooctane. This is the first report on an organic solvent-tolerant strain from baker's yeast. St...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kawamoto T,Kanda T,Tanaka A

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Candida antarctica lipase B-catalyzed hydrolysis of (R,S)-azolides derived from (R,S)-N-protected proline in water-saturated methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), high enzyme activity with excellent enantioselectivity (V (S) V (R) ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wu CH,Pen CW,Wang PY,Tsai SW

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triphenylmethane dyes are extensively utilized in textile industries, medicinal products, biological stains, and food processing industries, etc. They are generally considered as xenobiotic compounds, which are very recalcitrant to biodegradation. The widespread persistence of such compounds has generated concerns wit...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fu XY,Zhao W,Xiong AS,Tian YS,Zhu B,Peng RH,Yao QH

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic improvement of winemaking yeasts is a virtually infinite process, as the design of new strains must always cope with varied and ever-evolving production contexts. Good wine yeasts must feature both good primary traits, which are related to the overall fermentative fitness of the strain, and secondary trait...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Bonciani T,De Vero L,Mezzetti F,Fay JC,Giudici P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biofilm development in methanogenic fluidized-bed reactors with sand as the carrier was studied on a laboratory scale. The microorganisms present in consecutive layers of the biofilm of mature sludge granules were preliminarily characterized on the basis of their morphology, element composition and adhesion capacity a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lauwers AM,Heinen W,Gorris LG,van der Drift C

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arabinofuranose substitutions on xylan are known to interfere with enzymatic hydrolysis of this primary hemicellulose. In this work, two novel α-L-arabinofuranosidases (ABFs), TtABF51A from Thielavia terrestris and EpABF62C from Eupenicillium parvum, were characterized and functionally analyzed. From sequences analyse...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Long L,Sun L,Lin Q,Ding S,St John FJ

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus (DENV) and Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) are closely related mosquito-borne flaviviruses. Together, they caused most arthropod-borne diseases in the world. Previously, we had demonstrated that both live attenuated and inactivated JE vaccines elicited cross-protection against DENV infection, and a DNA ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gao N,Li J,Sheng Z,Chen H,Fan D,Wang P,An J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study found that the ratio of Thiothrix eikelboomii to total bacterial concentrations (TH/TB) (%) was a better indicator of bulking incidents affecting effluent quality compared to absolute T. eikelboomii abundance alone. This was determined using a genus-specific Thiothrix quantitative PCR primer and probe set, ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Asvapathanagul P,Olson BH,Gedalanga PB,Hashemi A,Huang Z,La J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this work were to demonstrate the potential of a two-phase sequencing batch reactor in degrading xenobiotics and to evaluate the kinetic parameters leading to a mathematical model of the system. 4-Nitrophenol (4NP), a typical representative of substituted phenols, was selected as the target xenobioti...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tomei MC,Annesini MC,Rita S,Daugulis AJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple and stable immobilization of a laccase from Pleurotus ostreatus was obtained through genetic fusion with a self-assembling and adhesive class I hydrophobin. The chimera protein was expressed in Pichia pastoris and secreted into the culture medium. The crude culture supernatant was directly used for coatings o...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sorrentino I,Giardina P,Piscitelli A

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to model the inactivation of Lactobacillus brevis DSM 6235 while retaining the viability of yeasts during washing brewer's yeast with phosphoric acid and chlorine dioxide. The independent variables in the acid washing were pH (1-3) and temperature (1-9 °C), whereas in the washing with chlorine dioxide...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Munford ARG,Chaves RD,Granato D,Sant'Ana AS

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The marine photosynthetic bacterium Rhodovulum sulfidophilum produces extracellular nucleic acids involved in its flocculation. Previously, we showed that the RNA fraction of these extracellular nucleic acids released into the culture medium contains mainly non-aminoacylated fully mature-sized tRNAs and fragments of 1...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Suzuki H,Daimon M,Awano T,Umekage S,Tanaka T,Kikuchi Y

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Active penicillin acylase from Kluyvera citrophila strain ATCC 21,285 consists of two different alpha- and beta-subunits derived from a single precursor by post-translational processing. Using the chemical mutagen hydroxylamine we have treated plasmid pYKD59 containing the active penicillin acylase gene (pga) from K. ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Prieto I,Rodríguez MC,Márquez G,Pérez-Aranda A,Barbero JL

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carvone, the principal component of spearmint oil, induces biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) by Arthrobacter sp. strain B1B. This study investigated the effectiveness of the repeated application of carvone-induced bacteria for bioremediation of Aroclor-1242-contaminated soil. Control treatments compare...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gilbert ES,Crowley DE

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In light of emerging antibiotic resistance, bacterial cell wall lytic enzymes are promising antimicrobial agents that degrade bacterial peptidoglycan while specifically recognizing the target bacterium. The efficacy of lytic enzymes against several multi-drug-resistant pathogens infecting humans has led to many effort...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Bhagwat A,Mixon M,Collins CH,Dordick JS

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lyme borreliosis is a bacterial infection that can be spread to humans by infected ticks and may severely affect many organs and tissues. Nearly four decades have elapsed since the discovery of the disease agent called Borrelia burgdorferi. Although there is a plethora of knowledge on the infectious agent and thousand...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Strnad M,Grubhoffer L,Rego ROM

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the presence of supplementary glucose or acetate on the growth and pyridine-degrading activity of freely suspended and calcium-alginate-immobilized Pimelobacter sp. was investigated. Although the supplementary carbon sources could be degraded simultaneously with pyridine, Pimelobacter sp. exhibited a pre...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rhee SK,Lee GM,Lee ST

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tocopherols, collectively known as vitamin E, are lipophilic antioxidants, which are synthesized only by photosynthetic organisms. Due to their enormous potential to protect cells from oxidative damage, tocopherols are used, e.g., as nutraceuticals and additives in pharmaceuticals. The most biologically active form of...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Geipel K,Song X,Socher ML,Kümmritz S,Püschel J,Bley T,Ludwig-Müller J,Steingroewer J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Labroides dimidiatus is one of the most traded marine ornamental fishes worldwide, yet not much is known about the microflora associated with this fish. This study is designed to investigate the bacteria composition associated with captive L. dimidiatus and its surrounding aquarium water. The fish and carriage wat...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nurul AAN,Danish-Daniel AM,Okomoda VT,Asma NA

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspartic proteases are a relatively small group of proteolytic enzymes that are active in acidic environments and are found across all forms of life. Certain microorganisms secrete such proteases as virulence agents and/or in order to break down proteins thereby liberating assimilable sources of nitrogen. Some of the ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Theron LW,Divol B

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmentally friendly control measures are needed for suppression of soilborne pathogens of vegetable crops in the Republic of Korea. In vitro challenge assays were used to screen approximately 500 bacterial isolates from 20 Korean greenhouse soils for inhibition of diverse plant pathogens. One isolate, Bacillus su...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chung S,Kong H,Buyer JS,Lakshman DK,Lydon J,Kim SD,Roberts DP

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactobacillus plantarum MA2 was isolated from traditional Chinese Tibet kefir grains, which possess several excellent properties and functions. We previously demonstrated the antioxidant activities of this bacterium in vitro. However, the maintenance and survival of L. plantarum MA2 inside the murine intestinal tract,...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tang W,Xing Z,Hu W,Li C,Wang J,Wang Y

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycerol is used by the cosmetic, paint, automotive, food, and pharmaceutical industries and for production of explosives. Currently, glycerol is available in commercial quantities as a by-product from biodiesel production, but the purity and the cost of its purification are prohibitive. The industrial production of g...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Semkiv MV,Dmytruk KV,Abbas CA,Sibirny AA

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently an increasing number of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) monooxygenase encoding genes becoming available from various genome-sequencing projects. These enzymes require association with cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) to achieve optimal activities. In this study, the CYP53B1 gene, which encodes a benzoate pa...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Shiningavamwe A,Obiero G,Albertyn J,Nicaud JM,Smit M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial genome sequencing has left a legacy of annotated yet uncharacterized genes or open reading frames, activities that may have useful applications in health and/or the environment. We are interested in the discovery and characterization of potentially new pectinolytic activities for the enzymatic retting of nat...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Xiao Z,Boyd J,Grosse S,Beauchemin M,Coupe E,Lau PC

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing demand for sustainable animal production is compelling researchers to explore the potential approaches to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases from livestock that are mainly produced by enteric fermentation. Some potential solutions, for instance, the use of chemical inhibitors to reduce methanogenesis, ar...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kumar S,Choudhury PK,Carro MD,Griffith GW,Dagar SS,Puniya M,Calabro S,Ravella SR,Dhewa T,Upadhyay RC,Sirohi SK,Kundu SS,Wanapat M,Puniya AK

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polyene macrolide rimocidin, produced by Streptomyces rimosus M527, is highly effective against a broad range of fungal plant pathogens, but at low yields. Elicitation is an effective method of stimulating the yield of bioactive secondary metabolites. In this study, the biomass and filtrate of a culture broth of E...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Song Z,Ma Z,Bechthold A,Yu X

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the applicability of dynamic membrane filter (DMF) technology in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) and DMF-coupled process for the treatment of municipal wastewater. The overall treatment performance and effects of hydraulic retention time (HRT), operating flux, and mesh pore size on th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Quek PJ,Yeap TS,Ng HY

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00