Increased basal activity of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis during pregnancy in rats bred for high anxiety-related behaviour.

abstract：:A comparison of the effect on growth hormone (GH) stimulation in men (n = 6) of desimipramine (DMI), a tricyclic antidepressant, and of the benzodiazepine derivatives diazepam and metaclazepam with that of a placebo, showed that only DMI caused a significant (p less than 0.01) GH stimulation. After DMI, all six subjec...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Laakmann G,Treusch J,Schmauss M,Schmitt E,Treusch U

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Winter is characterized by stressful conditions which compromise health and render animals more vulnerable to infection and illness than during other times of the year. Organisms are hypothesized to adapt to these seasonal stressors by increasing investment in immune function in response to diminished photoperiod dura...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Gassen J,Proffitt Leyva RP,Mengelkoch S,White JD,Peterman JL,Prokosch ML,Bradshaw HK,Eimerbrink MJ,Corrigan EK,Cheek DJ,Boehm GW,Hill SE

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inconsistent findings have been found on the relation between oxytocin levels and psychopathy or callous-unemotional (CU) traits in humans, potentially because the role of trauma in oxytocin secretion and the distinction between primary and secondary psychopathy have been overlooked so far. Primary psychopathy has a s...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Fragkaki I,Verhagen M,van Herwaarden AE,Cima M

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbances of volume regulating peptides like vasopressin and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) have been described in early abstinent patients. Aim of the present study was to evaluate possible alterations of the promoter-related DNA methylation of the ANP and vasopressin precursor genes and the related mRNA-express...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Hillemacher T,Frieling H,Luber K,Yazici A,Muschler MA,Lenz B,Wilhelm J,Kornhuber J,Bleich S

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endocannabinoid system has been implicated in the regulation of the stress response, fear memory formation, and inflammatory processes. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can result from exposure to extreme stress and is characterized by strong, associative memories for the traumatic events experienced. Furtherm...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Wilker S,Pfeiffer A,Elbert T,Ovuga E,Karabatsiakis A,Krumbholz A,Thieme D,Schelling G,Kolassa IT

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Metabolism of dietary fatty acids (FAs), and its relationship with the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis, have been found to be altered in major depressive disorder (MDD). Moreover, indications exist that these factors are associated with antidepressant-response. If we better understand these associa...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Mocking RJ,Verburg HF,Westerink AM,Assies J,Vaz FM,Koeter MW,Ruhé HG,Schene AH

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is suggested that the symptoms of anorexia nervosa are physiological responses to starvation. There is no evidence of a neural or non-neural dysfunction that predisposes women for anorexia nervosa and the endocrine and psychological consequences of starvation are reversed once patients have re-learnt how to eat and...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Södersten P,Bergh C,Zandian M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous injection of the cholecystokinin (CCK)-B receptor agonist, pentagastrin, produces robust, dose-dependent release of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) and cortisol, supporting the hypothesis that CCK-B agonists pharmacologically activate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. The mechanism of activation an...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Abelson JL,Young EA

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxytocin receptor (OXTR) is a potential candidate in the pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The present study investigated the association between common single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) of the OXTR gene and the affected status of OCD or distinct clinical subtypes of OCD including the age...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Kang JI,Kim HW,Kim CH,Hwang EH,Kim SJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is increasing evidence indicating that slow wave sleep (SWS) supports memory consolidation. This effect may in part originate from phasic noradrinergic (NE) activity occurring during SWS in the presence of tonically lowered NE levels. Here, we examined whether NE supports the consolidation of amygdala-...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Groch S,Wilhelm I,Diekelmann S,Sayk F,Gais S,Born J

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), originally found in the cardiac atria, is also widely distributed in the central nervous system (CNS) and has been predominantly found in the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland. Previous in vitro and in vivo studies have provided evidence for an inhibitory control of ANP at all regu...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Demiralay C,Jahn H,Kellner M,Yassouridis A,Wiedemann K

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the learned helplessness model of depression in rats, the present study undertook to investigate the possibility of an impaired response to antidepressant drugs in diabetic animals. Experimental diabetes was induced by three intraperitoneal (IP) injections of streptozotocin (37.5, 37.5, 50 mg/kg, three days apar...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Massol J,Martin P,Belon JP,Puech AJ,Soubrié P

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to its classical role in mediating responses to pain, the opioid system is strongly implicated in the regulation of social behavior. In young laboratory animals, low doses of opioid analgesic drugs reduce responses to isolation distress and increase play behavior. However, little is known about how opioid ...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Bershad AK,Seiden JA,de Wit H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vagal activity - reflecting the activation of stress regulatory mechanisms and prefrontal cortex activation - is thought to play an inhibitory role in the regulation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis. However, most studies investigating the association between stress-induced changes in heart rate variability ...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Pulopulos MM,Vanderhasselt MA,De Raedt R

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estrogen-induced synaptic plasticity was frequently shown by an increase of spines at apical dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons after systemic application of estradiol to ovariectomized rats. Surprisingly, exogenous application of estradiol to hippocampal cultures had no effect on spines and on spine synapses, althoug...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Fester L,Zhou L,Voets C,Ossig C,Disteldorf E,Bläute F,Prange-Kiel J,Dudzinski D,Jarry H,Rune GM

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sex differences in schizophrenia can be caused by the disease process itself, by genetic and hormonal differences, by differences in the maturation and morphology of the brain and in age- and gender-specific behavioural patterns. These hypotheses will be tested on the major results reported in the literature as well a...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Häfner H

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to explore whether the basal adrenocortical activity is related with pain-related coping, nonverbal pain behavior, depressive mood, and fatigue in patients with acute and chronic nonspecific low back pain. 19 patients with acute low back pain (ALBP) and 24 with chronic low back pain (CLBP) part...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Sudhaus S,Fricke B,Stachon A,Schneider S,Klein H,von Düring M,Hasenbring M

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSDP) is associated with early and long-term neurobehavioral deficits; however mechanisms remain unknown. We tested the hypothesis that MSDP programs the hypothalamic pituitary adrenocortical (HPA) axis of the offspring leading to adverse outcomes. In an intensive, prospect...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Stroud LR,Papandonatos GD,Rodriguez D,McCallum M,Salisbury AL,Phipps MG,Lester B,Huestis MA,Niaura R,Padbury JF,Marsit CJ

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central dopaminergic dysfunction has been suggested to be involved in the pathogenesis of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). In 15 patients with OCD and in 15 age-sex matched controls we evaluated the dopamine (DA) function by measuring the cortisol (CORT) responses to stimulation with the DA agonist apomorphine (AP...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Brambilla F,Perna G,Bussi R,Bellodi L

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies have now examined the association between smoking and the magnitude of physiological reactions to acute psychological stress. However, no large-scale study has demonstrated this association incorporating neuroendocrine in addition to cardiovascular reactions to stress. The present study compared ne...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Ginty AT,Jones A,Carroll D,Roseboom TJ,Phillips AC,Painter R,de Rooij SR

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain oxytocin and dopamine systems interact to modulate social cognitive behavior. Whether the interactions are modulated by oxytocin receptor (OXTR) gene variations remains unclear. Considering the dopamine transporter (DAT) availability as an endophenotype and the degree of dopamine-mediated neuroticism as a phenot...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Chang WH,Lee IH,Chen KC,Chi MH,Chiu NT,Yao WJ,Lu RB,Yang YK,Chen PS

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Frontal EEG asymmetry is thought to reflect variations in affective style, such that greater relative right frontal activity at rest predicts enhanced emotional responding to threatening or negative stimuli, and risk of depression and anxiety disorders. A diathesis-stress model has been proposed to explain how this ne...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Hostinar CE,Davidson RJ,Graham EK,Mroczek DK,Lachman ME,Seeman TE,van Reekum CM,Miller GE

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of oral codeine and oxazepam on afternoon cortisol secretion. Nine subjects received either oxazepam (30 mg) or codeine (30 mg) or placebo at 1700h on separate days in a counterbalanced design; the subjects were not aware of the sequence. Blood samples were co...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Garland EJ,Zis AP

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuropeptides thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) and prolactin (PRL), which affect various behaviors in animals, showed "antidepressant" properties in an experimental model of depression. Subcutaneous administration of TRH reduced the total immobility time of rats tested in the despair (constrained swim) test and...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Drago F,Pulvirenti L,Spadaro F,Pennisi G

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The second generation antipsychotics clozapine and olanzapine are known to cause weight gain. However, only clozapine is associated with drug-induced fever. Cytokines have been linked to the induction of both weight gain and drug-induced fever. We investigated these potential side effects of clozapine and olanzapine a...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Kluge M,Schuld A,Schacht A,Himmerich H,Dalal MA,Wehmeier PM,Hinze-Selch D,Kraus T,Dittmann RW,Pollmächer T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies indicate the presence of adenosine binding sites in rat pinealocytes and an effect of their activation on pineal serotonin metabolism. However, controversial data exist, and reports suggest that the role of adenosine in pineal physiology is complex. On this basis, we evaluated the effects of an adenosin...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Nordio M,Conte D,Nonaka KO,Reiter RJ,Isidori A

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Mental health symptoms are frequent in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and may influence glycemic control. We therefore investigated if mental health symptoms (high depression and low well-being scores) predicted a need for glucose-lowering medication and if this use of medication influenced the tra...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Gilbert L,Nikolaou A,Quansah DY,Rossel JB,Horsch A,Puder JJ

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypopituitary patients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) complain of reduced vitality, general fatigue, lack of concentration, irritability and reduced alertness during daytime. It is unclear whether these symptoms are primarily due to GH-deficiency and/or secondary to GHD related sleep impairments. Bi-di...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Schneider HJ,Oertel H,Murck H,Pollmächer T,Stalla GK,Steiger A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral administration of endotoxin induces brain-mediated responses, including activation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and changes in thermoregulation. This paper reviews the mechanisms by which endotoxin affects these responses. The effects on thermoregulation are complex and include macrophag...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Tilders FJ,DeRijk RH,Van Dam AM,Vincent VA,Schotanus K,Persoons JH

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contagious stress describes the transmission of a stress response from a distressed individual (target) to an uninvolved observer. Building on social identity theory, we hypothesize that a shared social identity between the observer and the target as compared to a personal identity increases the likelihood of contagio...

journal_title：Psychoneuroendocrinology

authors： Schury VA,Nater UM,Häusser JA

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00