[Factors associated with mortality and gait impairment in elderly patients with hip fractures].

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Hip fractures are a major source of mortality and morbidity among the elderly. The aim of the present study is to try to identify predictors of death and of non-deambulation during the period of acute treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Consecutive prospective study of 459 patients older than 65 years admitted to our hospital with acute proximal femoral fractures with 12 months follow-up. RESULTS:The mean length of hospital stay was 26.6 days, it exists a highly percentage of non-ambulatory patients at discharge from hospital (44.3%), a low percentage of mortality in the immediate postoperative period (6.1%) and a larger percentage of mortality at 6 months (26.15%). Factors associated with risk of death at hospital are male sex (OR = 2.38; 95% CI = 1.04-5.47), deteriorated mental status (OR = 2.62; 95% CI = 1.01-6.76) and no previous personal independence (OR = 3.16; 95% CI = 1.19-8.38). Age over 80 years (OR = 2.27; 95% CI = 1.43-3.60), deteriorated mental status (OR = 7.90; 95% CI = 3.83-16.3), no walking ability before fracture (OR = 3.72; 95% CI = 2.33-5.91) and type of fracture (OR = 1.84; 95% CI = 1.15-2.95) are shown as the determinants of gait capacity. CONCLUSIONS:Mortality in the immediate postoperative period is associated with sex, dementia and previous personal independence. The hospital stay is extended and functional recovery at discharge is low, therefore, new programs for these patients should be considered.

journal_name

Med Clin (Barc)

journal_title

Medicina clinica

authors

Pagès E,Cuxart A,Iborra J,Olona M,Bermejo B

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-05-23 00:00:00

pages

687-91

issue

18

eissn

0025-7753

issn

1578-8989

journal_volume

110

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Hereditary angioedema. Control and treatment in 7 cases].

    abstract::Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is due to a deficit of the C1 inhibitor (C1 INH) of a dominant autosomic inheritance. Seven patients are presented from a family with HAE, four of whom with poor prognosis due to the frequency and site of the angioedema. Prophylaxis was obtained with long-term danazol since antifibrinolytic...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Marqués L,Dordal T,Baltasar M,Guspi R,Nogueiras C,Cadahia A

    更新日期:1992-03-14 00:00:00

  • [The novel non-A, non-E hepatitis viruses and their pathogenic effect].

    abstract::Molecular techniques have allowed the identification of new viruses in a number of patients with cryptogenic hepatitis. Whether they are clinically inapparent or true hepatitis agents remains unknown for some of them. Latest described viruses include GBV, TTV and SENV. However, based on the limited data available, the...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0025-7753(04)74301-8

    authors: Quirós-Roldán E,Torti C,Carosi G

    更新日期:2004-04-17 00:00:00

  • [Relevance of diabetes in high cardiovascular risk hypertensive patients].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of this cross-sectional study was to compare the prevalence of target organ damage (TOD) and established cardiovascular disease (CVD) in a cohort of nondiabetic hypertensive patients with 3 or more cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) against a group of hypertensives with type 2 diabetes....

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2012.05.032

    authors: Segura J,de la Sierra A,Fernández S,Ruilope LM,en representación de los investigadores del estudio IDENTCARE.

    更新日期:2013-10-05 00:00:00

  • [The fibroid as clinical problem].

    abstract::Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumours that affect women of reproductive age and they represent the main indication for surgery for benign uterine pathology. In 25% of cases, they become clinically apparent, causing heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain and/or infertility. Therefore, fibroids have a notab...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S0025-7753(13)70045-9

    authors: Calaf J,Arqué M,Porta O,D'Angelo E

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Mortality attributable to tobacco consumption in Galicia (Spain): 1980-2007].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:BACKGROUND AND OJECTIVE: Tobacco attributable mortality offers a complementary view to smoking prevalence, giving an estimate of its impact at population level. The purpose of this study is to measure the impact, using mortality figures, of tobacco consumption in the Galician population over 34 years from 19...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2010.10.009

    authors: Pérez-Ríos M,Santiago-Pérez MI,Cerdeira-Caramés S,Alonso B,Seoane B,Malvar-Pintos A,Hervada-Vidal X

    更新日期:2011-09-10 00:00:00

  • [Distribution of serotypes A and B of Candida albicans in 502 strains isolated from pathological specimens].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Candida albicans is distributed in at least two serological groups (A and B) depending on its antigenic structure. These characteristics have been used to investigate the epidemiology of candidiasis. No information is available in this country about the distribution of these serotypes in a general population...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Torres-Rodríguez JM,Nicolás MC,Madrenys N,Gallach C

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Influence of plasma lipids, APOE genotype and type of LDL receptor gene mutations on myocardial infarction in subjects with familial hypercholesterolemia].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Our goal was to analyze the relationship of lipids and lipoproteins, APOE genotype and mutations of the LDL receptor gene with the prevalence of myocardial infarction (MI) in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) from a Southern European FH population. PATIENTS AND METHOD:We studied 108 heterozyg...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0025-7753(02)72496-2

    authors: Real JT,Ascaso JF,Chaves FJ,González C,Puig O,Armengod ME,Carmena R

    更新日期:2002-05-18 00:00:00

  • [Effectiveness of aquatic biodance on sleep quality, anxiety and other symptoms in patients with fibromyalgia].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effects of an aquatic biodance based therapy on sleep quality, anxiety, depression, pain and quality of life in fibromyalgia patients. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Randomized controlled trial with 2 groups. Fifty-nine patients were assigned to 2 groups: experimental group (aquatic biodan...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2012.09.036

    authors: López-Rodríguez MM,Fernández-Martínez M,Matarán-Peñarrocha GA,Rodríguez-Ferrer ME,Granados Gámez G,Aguilar Ferrándiz E

    更新日期:2013-12-07 00:00:00

  • [Self care of common health disorders: results of a telephone survey of the general population].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-care of health problems including self-medication, constitutes the most frequent response to the most common acute symptoms in several studies carried out in other countries. Indeed there are few data concerning the scope of self-care in Spain. METHODS:A telephone survey was carried out by a questionna...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nebot M,Llauger MA

    更新日期:1992-10-10 00:00:00

  • [Clinical effectiveness and tolerance of acarbose in the treatment of insulin-dependent diabetic patients (type I)].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acarbose is a reversible inhibitor of the intestinal alpha-glucosidases, the oral administration of which delays or diminishes the postprandial increase of glucose and insulin. METHODS:A multicentric double-blind clinical trial (11 centers), controlled versus placebo, crossed and randomized, was carried out...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Escobar-Jiménez F,de Leiva A,Piñón F,Soler J,Tebar J,Sancho MA,Herrera-Pombo JL,Pallardo LF,Vázquez JA,de la Calle H

    更新日期:1993-04-03 00:00:00

  • [The perception of improvement in asthma].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The capacity of stable asthma patients to recognize the presence of air flow obstruction, treatment improvement and daily variations was studied. METHODS:Placebo and 500 micrograms of inhaled terbutaline for two consecutive days were administered to 39 patients. The subjective impressions were compared with...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Heredia JL,Rodríguez M,Quintana S,Mir I,Viñas C,Gómez L

    更新日期:1995-11-11 00:00:00

  • [Adherence and effectiveness of the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection with isoniazid for 9 months in a cohort of 755 patients].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The effectiveness of the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection depends on its efficacy, the adherence to treatment and patient's risk of tuberculosis. The objective of this study was to evaluate the adherence to treatment with daily isoniazid for 9 months, its effectiviness and equivalent ...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13116320

    authors: Pina-Gutiérrez JM,Ferrer-Traid A,Arias C,Sala-Farré MR,López-Sanmartín JL

    更新日期:2008-02-16 00:00:00

  • [Computerized tomography of the pituitary gland in the diagnosis of prolactinoma: a concordance study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnostic capacity of computed tomography (CT) of the pituitary gland in the diagnosis of prolactinomas is difficult to define in terms of specificity and sensitivity since, up to the present, there is no definite diagnostic test for prolactin producing tumors. The aim of this study is to establish the ...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Soriguer Escofet FJ,Rodríguez Navarro MP,Rodríguez San Pedro F,Sanz JM,Esteva de Antonio I,García Arnés JA,Escolar Castellón JL,Mazuecos F

    更新日期:1991-09-21 00:00:00

  • [Trends in the prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing gram-negative bacilli in a teaching hospital in Madrid, Spain].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The pprevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing gram-negative bacilli has increased in recent years. The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of infection/colonization due to theses microorganisms per 100 admissions and its trend during the period 2007-2010. PAT...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2012.03.034

    authors: González-Vélez AE,Díaz-Agero Pérez C,Robustillo-Rodela A,Pita-López MJ,Cornejo-Gutiérrez AM,Pedrero-Pérez P,Monge-Jodra V

    更新日期:2013-07-07 00:00:00

  • [Renal vasculitis without hematuria in senile patients].

    abstract::Systemic vasculitis is a disease whose prognosis has improved considerably with steroid and immunosuppressive treatment, which points up the importance of early diagnosis. In elderly, diagnosis is made more difficult because the frequent onset in the form of a febrile syndrome with non-specific disturbances in general...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Poveda R,Díaz-Gallo C,Carrera M,González MT,Pac V,Vidaller A,Carreras L,Alsina J

    更新日期:1992-04-18 00:00:00

  • Pneumococcal superinfection in COVID-19 patients: A series of 5 cases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic the risk of misdiagnosis of other causes of respiratory infection is likely. In this work we aim to describe the clinical characteristics, treatment and outcome of pneumococcal infection in COVID-19 patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Every COVID-19 patient presenting with...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2020.05.022

    authors: Cucchiari D,Pericàs JM,Riera J,Gumucio R,Md EC,Nicolás D,Hospital Clínic 4H Team.

    更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of solitary toxic thyroid nodule with 131I: results in 43 patients].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Evaluation of the therapy with high-dose 131I in solitary toxic thyroid adenoma, with particular attention to the effects on thyroid function and on the nodular size. METHODS:A retrospective study of 43 patients with solitary thyroid nodule treated with radioactive iodine (mean dose 26.6 mCi, range 10-35) a...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Marín JF,Maraña G,Salto L,Astigarraga B,Estrada FJ,Lucas T,Barceló B

    更新日期:1991-05-18 00:00:00

  • [Asbestos pulmonary content in workers of Ferrol shipyards, Spain].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In the last years, a study is being conducted about exposure to asbestos among shipyards workers in order to know the diagnosis of the diseases associated with the exposure. Our goal was to know the asbestos pulmonary contents in this population. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We obtained autopsy pulmon...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2012.01.023

    authors: Diego C,Velasco-García MI,Cruz MJ,Untoria MD,Morell F,Ferrer J

    更新日期:2013-02-16 00:00:00

  • [Effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness of the negative pressure wound therapy on the treatment of chronic wounds: a systematic review].

    abstract::Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is used to promote wound healing by using suction to drain excess fluid from wounds. A systematic literature review was undertaken to assess the effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness of NPWT for the treatment of chronic wounds. Medline, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL and the Coch...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2010.06.010

    authors: Trujillo-Martín M,García-Pérez L,Serrano-Aguilar P

    更新日期:2011-09-17 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiology of anesthesia in Catalonia, Spain, in 2003].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:This article provides an epidemiological description of anesthesia practice in Catalonia, Spain, in 2003. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Descriptive data on sex, age, and physical status of patients according to American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification were taken from responses to the q...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13088796

    authors: Sabaté S,Canet J,Muñoz S,Castillo J,Lucas M,Mayoral V

    更新日期:2006-05-24 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients with coronary heart disease].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We aimed to know the prevalence of classical cardiovascular risk factors, hyperinsulinism, insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome (MS) in a population with coronary heart disease (CHD) as compared with a population without personal or familial history of cardiovascular risk factors. SUBJECT...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0025-7753(03)73907-4

    authors: Hernández Mijares A,Riera Fortuny C,Solá Izquierdo E,Oliver Oliver MJ,Martínez Triguero ML,Morillas Ariño C,Morales Suárez-Varela M

    更新日期:2003-07-12 00:00:00

  • [Acute phase response after stroke: differences between ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate differences in the temporal profile of acute phase response (APR) between ischemic stroke (IS) and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). PATIENTS AND METHOD:We studied APR parameters (< 24 h and 3-5 day) in 88 consecutive patients (43 ICH and 45 IS). The increase/decrease of the parameters between bot...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0025-7753(01)71717-4

    authors: Montaner,Alvarez-Sabín J,Abilleira S,Molina C,Arenillas J,Codina A

    更新日期:2001-01-20 00:00:00

  • [Scleroderma with traces of disseminated lupus erythematosus associated with Hashimoto's thyroiditis and papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland (author's transl)].

    abstract::The coexistence of organ-specific and nonorgan-specific autoimmune diseases is an interesting phenomenon. A 52-year-old woman was admitted with fever, general discomfort, polyarthritis, and Raynaud's phenomenon. Physical examination revealed a goiter of stony consistency, hardening, paleness, and atrophy of the skin o...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sánchez de Rivera JM,Barbado Hernández FJ,Vázquez Rodríguez JJ,Gil Aguado A,García Puig J,Viguer García-Moreno JM

    更新日期:1979-11-10 00:00:00

  • [Autoinflammatory syndromes].

    abstract::Autoinflammatory syndromes are characterised by recurrent or persistent inflammation with no increase in the antibody titers or antigen-specific T lymphocytes, and absence of infection. Initially, they included the hereditary periodic fever syndromes, a group of innate immune system monogenic diseases characterised by...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S0025-7753(11)70002-1

    authors: Antón J

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Seroprevalence of Lyme disease in Navarra, Spain].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To establish the seroprevalence of infection by Borrelia burgdorferi in Navarre (Spain). PATIENTS AND METHOD:Serum samples of 1,429 individuals considered representative of the population of Navarre were analyzed. The individuals were recruited from a list issued by the government of Navarre. ...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2010.06.008

    authors: Oteiza-Olaso J,Tiberio-López G,Martínez de Artola V,Belzunegui-Otano T

    更新日期:2011-03-26 00:00:00

  • [Waldenström's macroglobulinemia, cryoglobulinemia type I and membranous glomerulonephritis].

    abstract::Renal complications in Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM) are infrequent and are characterized by the presence of PAS positive amorphous hyaline deposits in the capillary lumen, infiltrated with lymphoplasmatic cells with PAS positive inclusions in the interstices and intratubular hyaline cylinders. Membranous glome...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: González Anglada MI,González García J,del Arco A,Picazo ML,Quevedo E,Vázquez Rodríguez JJ

    更新日期:1991-10-26 00:00:00

  • [The introduction of liquid oxygen as a portable source in continuous home oxygen therapy].

    abstract::The most widespread types of oxygen delivery at home in our area are bottles where the gas is stored under pressure and concentrators. Both devices can only be used at rest. We have assessed a new system for the delivery of liquid oxygen to be used at home, provided with a portable unit which permits that the patients...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Estopà R,Escarrabill J,Barbé F,Monasterio C,Manresa F

    更新日期:1990-11-10 00:00:00

  • [Use and presentation of statistics methods in original articles published in MEDICINA CLINICA in 1993].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the last few years a marked increase has been observed in the use of statistical techniques in biomedical publications. Some characteristics of the statistical quality of the first 100 articles consecutively published in 1993 in the section of originals and surveys of the journal MEDICINA CLINICA are pres...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mora Ripoll R,Ascaso Terrén C,Sentís Vilalta J

    更新日期:1995-06-03 00:00:00

  • Sporadic inclusion body myositis: Diagnostic value of p62 immunostaining.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Sporadic inclusion body myositis (sIBM) diagnosis is frequently delayed or confused with another class of disorders, and misdiagnosis is common. Sometimes, we have problems diagnosing an sIBM in the early stages or predicting when a PM is going to become an sIBM. In this sense, we believe that...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.medcli.2019.04.022

    authors: Milisenda JC,García AM,Jou C,Pinal-Fernandez I,O'Callaghan AS,Grau JM

    更新日期:2019-12-13 00:00:00

  • [Predictive capacity of the diagnostic criteria of metabolic syndrome on the insulin-resistance and the coronary risk].

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Since at present several diagnostic criteria of the metabolic syndrome (MS) exist, the objective of the study is to verify the utility of the criteria of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) to diagnose the MS, their agreement with other previous definitions and the insulin resistance (I...

    journal_title:Medicina clinica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13111806

    authors: Martínez Candela J,Franch Nadal J,Romero Ortiz J,Cánovas Domínguez C,Gallardo Martín A,López Yepes ML

    更新日期:2007-11-03 00:00:00