Neuroendocrine effects of different estradiol-progestin regimens in postmenopausal women.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:New regimens and routes of administration of hormonal replacement therapy (HRT) in climateric women are becoming available. Since there is no information on the neuroendocrine effects of sequential combined treatment with 17 beta-estradiol and a progestin, the present study evaluated the neuroendocrine, clinical vasomotor and psychological changes before and after different sequential combined HRT regimens (17 beta-estradiol plus nomegestrol acetate, or cyproterone acetate, or vaginal progesterone). Vasomotor and behavioral effects were evaluated by using the Kupperman score, while changes in plasma endorphin (beta-END) levels were used as marker of neuroendocrine effects. METHODS:Postmenopausal women (n = 30) were randomly divided into three groups (ten women for each group); all women received continuous 17 beta-estradiol (50 mg, transdermal) and each group was sequentially treated with different progestins for 12 days/month: group A, cyproterone acetate (5 mg p.o.); group B, nomegestrol acetate (5 mg p.o.); and group C, progesterone (100 mg, vaginal cream). A group of healthy fertile women (n = 8) served as control. Before and after 6 months of HRT, postmenopausal women underwent an evaluation of subjective Kupperman score and two neuroendocrine tests: (a) naloxone (4 mg i.v.) and (b) clonidine (1.25 mg i.v.). Plasma beta-END levels were measured before and at 15, 30, 45, 60 and 90 min after drug injection. Control women were studied by administering the two neuroendocrine tests only once. RESULTS:Postmenopausal women before HRT showed a pathological Kupperman and no changes of plasma beta-END levels in response to the clonidine and naloxone tests score. On the contrary the increase was significant in healthy women. In each of the three groups of treated women both naloxone and clonidine tests induced a significant increase in plasma beta-END levels (P < 0.01). After 6 months of HRT, an improvement of vasomotor and psychological symptoms was shown by a decrease of Kupperman score. CONCLUSIONS:The present study indicates that sequential treatment with transdermal 17 beta-estradiol and progestin, no matter which progestin was used, restores the beta-END release, improves vasomotor and psychological symptoms.

journal_name

Maturitas

journal_title

Maturitas

authors

Stomati M,Bersi C,Rubino S,Palumbo M,Comitini G,Genazzani AD,Santuz M,Petraglia F,Genazzani AR

doi

10.1016/s0378-5122(97)00073-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-12-15 00:00:00

pages

127-35

issue

2

eissn

0378-5122

issn

1873-4111

pii

S037851229700073X

journal_volume

28

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Increase in plasma lactate at the menopause and its relation to the "anion gap".

    abstract::The mean plasma anion gap (Na + K + Ca + Mg)--(Cl + HCO3(-) + HPO4(2-) + protein), was significantly higher in post-menopausal women compared with pre-menopausal women (8.04 mEq/l compared with 7.03 mEq/l). This change was due, in part, to an increase in the plasma lactate concentration and to smaller increases in cit...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5122(84)90049-5

    authors: Hodgkinson A,Jones MM,Marshall RW,Skerrow SM

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • A genetic polymorphism in the CYP19A1 gene and the risk of hypertension among midlife women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test whether a synonymous single nucleotide polymorphism (A→G; rs700518) in the CYP19A1 gene, which encodes the enzyme aromatase, is associated with an increased risk for hypertension of midlife women. METHODS:In a cross-sectional study, 639 midlife women were recruited. Eligible women had their blood pre...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2011.10.012

    authors: Ziv-Gal A,Gallicchio L,Miller SR,Zacur HA,Flaws JA

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Menopause and work--the experience of middle-aged female teaching staff in an Egyptian governmental faculty of medicine.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:There is a global trend of increasing numbers of older women in the workforce. However, limited information is available regarding the relationship between the menopause transition and work, especially in developing countries. The objectives of this study were to investigate the relationship between experien...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2011.12.012

    authors: Hammam RA,Abbas RA,Hunter MS

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Breast cancer molecular subtypes--modern therapeutic concepts for targeted therapy of a heterogeneous entity.

    abstract::Within the last decade, breast cancer is increasingly understood as a heterogeneous disease comprising distinct entities that vary significantly with regard to molecular biology and clinical features. Despite impressive advances in the treatment of patients with breast cancer, not all patients derive equal benefits fr...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2012.08.006

    authors: Liedtke C,Kiesel L

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mental well-being in 5000 women participating in the 'Women-Plus' preventive medicine program.

    abstract::In the present study, we report on an additive evaluation of mental well-being in an established program of preventive medicine including general and gynecologic examination, and screening mammography. An easy-to-use questionnaire including 19 questions was completed by 5247 women. Answers were grouped into mental wel...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(02)00010-5

    authors: Concin H,Ulmer H,Hefler L

    更新日期:2002-04-15 00:00:00

  • Depressive symptoms in Taiwanese women during the peri- and post-menopause years: associations with demographic, health, and psychosocial characteristics.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of depressive symptoms in peri- and post-menopausal Taiwanese women, and to investigate the relation between depressive symptoms and demographic variables, chronic disease status, health habits, stress management, menopausal symptoms, and attitudes towa...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.04.021

    authors: Wang HL,Booth-LaForce C,Tang SM,Wu WR,Chen CH

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • The attitude of gynecologists in São Paulo, Brazil 3 years after the Women's Health Initiative study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate gynecologists' knowledge of the WHI study, and its repercussions on their attitudes and practice 3 years after publication. DESIGN:A self-administered, anonymous questionnaire containing 19 questions was sent to 6000 gynecologists, members of the São Paulo Society ...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2006.06.022

    authors: Lazar F Jr,Costa-Paiva L,Morais SS,Pedro AO,Pinto-Neto AM

    更新日期:2007-02-20 00:00:00

  • Citizenship and authenticity in dementia: A scoping review.

    abstract::This is a scoping review of the notions of authenticity and citizenship in the context of understanding dementia. Authenticity suggests being true to yourself. Social citizenship suggests engagement, relationships and rights. The literature which links authenticity to dementia is scanty, albeit the notion suggests num...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2019.04.001

    authors: Hughes JC

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical audit of estradiol implant therapy: Long duration of action and implications in non-hysterectomised women.

    abstract::We audited the files of 114 postmenopausal women who had been treated with subcutaneous Estrapel (50mg oestradiol implants). Of the 92 women who received more than one implant, the median number of days between implants was 223.5 (range 49-875), with an estimated median time to return to baseline of 311days (range 108...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.09.008

    authors: Wheatley S,Bell RJ,Stuckey BG,Robinson PJ,Davis SR

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sexually transmitted infections and the aging female: placing risks in perspective.

    abstract::Gynecological literature is replete with multiple papers on sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in young women. Although those past the reproductive prime may well be at lower risk for STIs than women in the peak reproductive years, STIs are regularly seen in the older cohort and are a cause for significant morbidi...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2010.05.003

    authors: Minkin MJ

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Estrogen receptor alpha gene polymorphisms are associated with changes in bone remodeling markers and treatment response to estrogen.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Association studies between estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) gene polymorphisms and bone mineral density (BMD) have yielded inconsistent results. In the present study we evaluated the influence of XbaI and PvuII ERalpha gene polymorphisms on BMD, biochemical markers, rates of bone loss and the response to e...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2005.07.007

    authors: Rapuri PB,Gallagher JC,Knezetic JA,Haynatzka V

    更新日期:2006-03-20 00:00:00

  • Dose-dependent response of FSH, flushes and urinary calcium to oestrogen.

    abstract::The reduction of gonadotrophin levels, urinary calcium and hot flushes in post-menopausal patients by ethinyl oestradiol is shown to be dose dependent, near maximum response being achieved by a dose of 15 micrograms daily. Equivalent ethinyl oestradiol doses to a number of other gonadal hormone preparations have been ...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5122(82)90060-3

    authors: Jones MM,Pearlman B,Marshall DH,Crilly RG,Nordin BE

    更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00

  • Bone metabolism during the perimenopausal transition: a prospective study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Changes in biochemical markers of bone formation and resorption were followed over the course of 1 year in premenopausal, perimenopausal and early postmenopausal women. METHODS:Sixty-four subjects were analyzed, grouped according to their menstrual pattern, menopausal complaints and endocrinological paramete...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(01)00248-1

    authors: Seifert-Klauss V,Mueller JE,Luppa P,Probst R,Wilker J,Höss C,Treumann T,Kastner C,Ulm K

    更新日期:2002-01-30 00:00:00

  • Changes in lipoproteins and subfractions following oophorectomy and oestrogen replacement in peri-menopausal women.

    abstract::Serum cholesterol concentrations in lipoprotein fractions and subfractions were determined in 11 peri-menopausal women both before and after bilateral oophorectomy, as well as 60 days after commencement of oral oestradiol replacement therapy. Pre-operatively, all subjects were found to have normal lipid and lipoprotei...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0378-5122(83)90002-6

    authors: Blumenfeld Z,Aviram M,Brook GJ,Brandes JM

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • Gender differences in the association of cognitive impairment with the risk of hip fracture in the older population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the hypothesis that differences by gender will be observed in the association of hip fracture risk with stages of cognitive impairment; and to explore the association between Petersen's "mild cognitive impairment" (MCI) and DSM-5 "mild neurocognitive disorder" (MND). STUDY DESIGN:A community sample ...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2017.12.007

    authors: Lobo E,Marcos G,Santabárbara J,Lobo-Escolar L,Salvador-Rosés H,De la Cámara C,Lopez-Anton R,Gracia-García P,Lobo-Escolar A,ZARADEMP Workgroup.

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Bone turnover markers in statin users: a population-based analysis from the Camargo Cohort Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effects of statin use on bone turnover markers (BTM), in participants from a large population-based cohort. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Cross-sectional study that included 2431 subjects (1401 women and 930 men) from the Camargo Cohort. We analyzed the differences in serum BTM between statin or non-st...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.02.003

    authors: Hernández JL,Olmos JM,Romaña G,Martinez J,Castillo J,Yezerska I,Ramos C,González-Macías J

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Menopausal stages and serum lipid and lipoprotein abnormalities in middle-aged women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Whether menopausal stage is associated with abnormalities in serum lipid and lipoprotein profiles remains unclear; studies have been conducted mostly in Western populations. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of lipid and lipoprotein abnormalities by recently updated menopausal stages in middle-aged ...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.12.016

    authors: Choi Y,Chang Y,Kim BK,Kang D,Kwon MJ,Kim CW,Jeong C,Ahn Y,Park HY,Ryu S,Cho J

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Age-related changes in resting energy expenditure in normal weight, overweight and obese men and women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Aging is associated with changes in resting energy expenditure (REE) and body composition. We investigated the association between age and changes in REE in men and women stratified by body mass index (BMI) categories (normal weight, overweight and obesity). We also examined whether the age-related decline i...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.12.023

    authors: Siervo M,Oggioni C,Lara J,Celis-Morales C,Mathers JC,Battezzati A,Leone A,Tagliabue A,Spadafranca A,Bertoli S

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Premature ovarian failure.

    abstract::Premature ovarian failure (POF) is common, affecting approximately 1% of women. It is defined as gonadal failure before the age of 40 and patients may clinically present with either primary or secondary amenorrhoea. This review concentrates on the clinical aspects of POF, with sequential discussion on the aetiology an...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0378-5122(95)00966-3

    authors: Davis SR

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • Coronary heart disease in menopausal women: implications of primary and secondary prevention trials of hormones.

    abstract::In direct contrast to the observational studies, both primary and secondary prevention trials of female reproductive hormones have found no benefit for coronary heart disease (CHD). Basic science studies have elucidated several mechanisms by which estrogen may improve coronary arterial physiology and prevent pathology...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2005.02.015

    authors: Rossouw JE

    更新日期:2005-05-16 00:00:00

  • Linking the menopause rating scale to the International classification of functioning, disability and health - A first step towards the implementation of the EMAS menopause health care model.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To link the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS-II) to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) and present a clinical application of an ICF-based tool. STUDY DESIGN:The MRS-II was linked to the corresponding ICF category. The linked items were used to generate an ICF Categorical...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2018.10.003

    authors: Zangger M,Poethig D,Meissner F,von Wolff M,Stute P

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Nocturia and health in women aged 40-64 years.

    abstract::To analyse the relationship between nocturnal micturition and health in 40- to 64-year-old women. A questionnaire study was carried out in 3669 randomly selected women (out of 6000 invited) in the County of Jämtland, Sweden. Questions were asked about the general health status of health, health development during the ...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(00)00111-0

    authors: Asplund R,Aberg HE

    更新日期:2000-05-29 00:00:00

  • The mechanisms of thrombotic risk induced by hormone replacement therapy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the available information on the action of hormones on the mechanisms involved in thrombotic risk. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:Thrombosis plays a crucial role in the genesis and progression of both coronary heart disease (CHD) and venous thromboembolic disease (VTED), the two main forms of cardiovascu...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(01)00270-5

    authors: Cano A,Van Baal WM

    更新日期:2001-10-31 00:00:00

  • The age and symptomatology of natural menopause among United Arab Emirates women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the median age of natural menopause in United Arab Emirates women, the factors affecting that age and the prevalence of climacteric symptoms amongst those women. METHODS:A population-based survey was conducted on a community sample of United Arab Emirates women who had had natural menopause def...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(98)00010-3

    authors: Rizk DE,Bener A,Ezimokhai M,Hassan MY,Micallef R

    更新日期:1998-06-17 00:00:00

  • Vitamin D-related changes in intracranial volume in older adults: a quantitative neuroimaging study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Vitamin D is involved in skeletal and brain health. Recently, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) concentration was found to be inversely correlated with intracranial volume in younger adults. Since hypovitaminosis D is most common in older adults, our objective was to determine whether this inverse correlatio...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2014.12.011

    authors: Annweiler C,Bartha R,Goncalves S,Karras SN,Millet P,Féron F,Beauchet O

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Models for estimating the biological age of five organs using clinical biomarkers that are commonly measured in clinical practice settings.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To date, no worldwide studies have been conducted to estimate the biological age of five organs using clinical biomarkers that are associated with the aging status. Therefore, we conducted this study to develop the models for estimating the biological age of five organs (heart, lung, liver, pancreas, and kid...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.04.008

    authors: Bae CY,Kang YG,Piao MH,Cho B,Cho KH,Park YK,Yu BY,Lee SW,Kim MJ,Lee SH,Kim YJ,Kim DH,Kim JS,Oh JE

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of physical exercise on cognitive and affective functions and serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in nursing home residents: A randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effects of a multicomponent physical exercise program on cognitive and affective functioning among nursing home residents and to clarify whether there are any changes in serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) among participants. STUDY DESIGN:This was a single-blind randomi...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2019.10.014

    authors: Arrieta H,Rezola-Pardo C,Kortajarena M,Hervás G,Gil J,Yanguas JJ,Iturburu M,Gil SM,Irazusta J,Rodriguez-Larrad A

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Menopausal experiences of Thai women. Part 1: Symptoms and their correlates.

    abstract::This study was a cross-sectional survey of mid-aged Thai women with the following aims: to describe their experience of symptoms and attitudes to menopause and to examine the relationships between symptoms, attitudes to menopause, sociodemographic variables and menopausal status. The sample was 268 women aged between ...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(96)01058-4

    authors: Punyahotra S,Dennerstein L,Lehert P

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of a soy rich diet on the vaginal epithelium in postmenopause: a randomized double blind trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A traditional asiatic phytoestrogen-rich diet is associated with a lower incidence of estrogen-dependent cancers and clinical consequences of postmenopausal estrogen deficiency. First Wilcox in 1990, showed an increase of the vaginal cell maturation with phytoestrogens on postmenopausal women, but this has n...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0378-5122(03)00080-x

    authors: Chiechi LM,Putignano G,Guerra V,Schiavelli MP,Cisternino AM,Carriero C

    更新日期:2003-08-20 00:00:00

  • Hormonal replacement therapy and the skeletal system.

    abstract::The two most important risk factors for maintaining skeletal health are the bone mass obtained at skeletal maturity (peak bone mass) and the subsequent bone loss. Those women with a low peak bone mass and a rapid bone loss are thus at increased risk of developing osteoporosis in the future, and should be identified. T...

    journal_title:Maturitas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0378-5122(90)90006-r

    authors: Christiansen C,Riis BJ

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00