Identification of an HMG-like protein involved in regulation of Na+/H+ exchanger expression.

Abstract:

:In this study we characterized regulation of the Na+/H+ exchanger promoter in several tissue types. A conserved poly (dA:dT) region was important in regulation of the promoter. Nuclear extracts from rat myocardium and from mouse proximal tubule cells protected the poly (dA:dT) region of the NHE1 promoter. A protein from nuclear extracts also bound to the poly (dA:dT) element in gel mobility shift binding assays. The binding was specific and was removed by mutations in the poly (dA:dT) region. Characterization of the binding to the poly (dA:dT) region in gel mobility shift assays showed that it was reduced by high concentrations of the divalent cations Mg++ and Mn++. The inhibition by divalent cations was reduced by decreasing the pH of the binding assay. N-terminal sequencing of the poly (dA:dT) binding protein showed that it was a member of the HMG (high mobility group) family of nuclear proteins which are important in cell growth and proliferation. The results are the first direct detection of a protein that regulates the NHE1 promoter.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biochem

authors

Wang H,Yang W,Fliegel L

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-11-01 00:00:00

pages

99-106

issue

1-2

eissn

0300-8177

issn

1573-4919

journal_volume

176

pub_type

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