The adipokine Chemerin induces lipolysis and adipogenesis in bovine intramuscular adipocytes.

abstract：:The pyridine nucleotides have important non-redox activities as cellular effectors and metabolic regulators [1-3]. The enzyme-catalyzed cleavage of the nicotinamide-ribosyl bond of NAD+ and the attendant delivery of the ADPRibosyl moiety to acceptors is central to these many diverse biological activities. Included are...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Oppenheimer NJ

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardiac subtype of Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE-1) plays an important role in the regulation of intracellular pH (pHi) and also can be a major route for Na+ influx. Although intracellular ATP is required for the optimal function of NHE-1, the regulation of the exchanger by ATP is less well characterized. This study was d...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Sugiyama S,Satoh H,Nomura N,Terada H,Watanabe H,Hayashi H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute, as well as late, phase of cardioprotection induced by ischemic preconditioning is abolished in hyperlipidemic (HL) rat heart. The pharmacological inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β), has earlier been reported to restore this attenuated acute cardioprotective effect. However, it not known whet...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Yadav HN,Singh M,Sharma PL

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many glomerular diseases are associated with changes in the expression and distribution in the components of extracellular matrix. A remarkable feature in acute renal failure induced by mercuric chloride in rats was large fibronectin (Fn) deposits in kidneys 1 h post-HgCl2 injection (5 mg/kg body wt., s.c.). Our study...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Saball E,Salvarrey M,Serra E,Picó G,Elías MM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes, induced by methyl-isobutylxanthine (MIX), dexamethasone (DEX), and insulin, results in cells with the morphological and biochemical characteristics of adipocytes. Following incubation of 3T3-L1 cells with MIX, DEX, and insulin, poly(ADP-ribose) synthetase activity decreased abr...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Pekala PH,Moss J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To help resolve the controversy as to whether or not Na(+)-H+ exchange is functioning during reperfusion of the ischemic myocardium we assessed the effects of dimethylamiloride (DMA, an amiloride analogue possessing selectivity for inhibition of the Na(+)-H+ exchanger) on cardiac function and intracellular pH during i...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Docherty JC,Yang L,Pierce GN,Deslauriers R

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating lipid peroxide, antioxidant components and the activities of defense enzymes were estimated in uterine cervical carcinoma patients (before and after radiotherapy and radiotherapy combined chemotherapy) and compared with controls. Some of the antioxidant components such as glutathione, vitamin E and seleniu...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Bhuvarahamurthy V,Balasubramanian N,Govindasamy S

更新日期：1996-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:By qualitative and quantitative PCR, we evaluated the expression of three messengers coding for SAT-1, SAT-2 and GalNAcT-1 in human samples of intestinal cancer and some cell lines (breast cancer and melanomas). Qualitative PCR demonstrated, in human tissues but not in the cell lines examined, the presence of an mRNA ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Gornati R,Chini V,Rimoldi S,Meregalli M,Schiaffino E,Bernardini G

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver-specific ZP domain-containing protein (LZP) was recently identified as a secreted protein that is specifically expressed in liver. However, the physiological effects of LZP are largely unknown. In this study, we found that LZP was detectable in mouse kidneys, testes, ovaries and heart, in addition to liver. LZP ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Shen HL,Xu ZG,Huang LY,Liu D,Lin DH,Cao JB,Zhang X,Wang ZQ,Wang WH,Yang PY,Han ZG

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The underlying molecular mechanism of carcinogenesis in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is poorly understood and appears to be controlled on many genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors. Obestatin and ghrelin, two recently discovered hormones, are co-expressed in endocrine cells. The purpose of this investiga...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Alnema MM,Aydin S,Ozkan Y,Dagli AF,Ozercan HI,Yildirim N,Sahin I,Karaoglu A,Kilic N,Yilmaz M,Ozercan MR,Donder E

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triplex forming oligonucleotides (TFO) are known to be potential agents for modifying gene function. In most instances they are utilized for repression of transcription. However hybrid molecules containing cis-acting elements in a duplex DNA in a hairpin form contiguously with the TFO can bind transcription factors in...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Ghosh MK,Katyal A,Chandra R,Brahmachari V

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic aristolochic acid (AA) nephropathy (CAAN) caused by intake of AA-containing herbs is difficult to treat. We evaluated the therapeutic effect of bone marrow (BM) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on a rat model of CAAN. Female Wistar rats were fed with decoction of Caulis Aristolochia manshuriensis by intragastric ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Li W,Jiang H,Feng JM

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis-inducing agents have been reported to cause rapid shedding of tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1) in endothelial cells (EC). Oxidized LDL (oxLDL) has also been known to induce apoptosis of EC and to inhibit proliferation of EC. In the present study, we show that oxLDL also causes shedding of TNFR1 in EC...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Sugano M,Tsuchida K,Makino N

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies demonstrate that the incidence and mortality rates of colorectal cancer in women are lower than in men. However, it is unknown if 17beta-estradiol treatment is sufficient to inhibit prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)-induced cellular motility in human colon cancer cells. Upregulation of cyclooxygenase-2 (...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Lai TY,Chen LM,Lin JY,Tzang BS,Lin JA,Tsai CH,Lin YM,Huang CY,Liu CJ,Hsu HH

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of three different carbon sources on the biosynthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids of the alpha-linolenic acid series was investigated in hepatoma tissue culture (HTC) cells. Alpha linolenic acid was converted to higher homologs by a desaturating route that synthetized mainly 18:4 (delta6, 9, 12, 15), 20:...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： de Alaniz MJ,Brenner RR

更新日期：1976-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:To extend the available information on the significance of the interactions between glycolytic enzymes and the actin component of the cellular ultrastructure, investigations into the compositional characteristics of the actin binding site on one of the major glycolytic enzymes, aldolase, have been undertaken. As the e...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Don M,Masters C

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 is known to cause carcinogen activation and correspondingly increased cancer risk in animal models. In order to determine whether P450 in the colon may be involved in cancer development in the human, the human colon cell line LS174T was examined for the presence of various cytochromes P450. Two isozyme...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： White TB,Hammond DK,Vásquez H,Strobel HW

更新日期：1991-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid hormones (GCH) are anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agents that inhibit T-cell growth and activation. Since the T-cell receptor (TCR)/CD3 complex mediates T-lymphocyte activation, we studied the effect of in vitro dexamethasone (DEX), a synthetic GCH, on TCR/CD3 expression. DEX-treatment of a hyb...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Migliorati G,Bartoli A,Nocentini G,Ronchetti S,Moraca R,Riccardi C

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rat cardiac sarcolemmal membranes a phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC) was found to be present. The enzyme hydrolysed exogenous [3H-]phosphatidylinositol 4,5-biphosphate ([3H-]PtdIns(4,5)P2) in an optimized assay mixture containing 15 micrograms SL protein, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM free Ca2+, 14 mM Na-cholate...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Meij JT,Panagia V

更新日期：1992-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the interrelationship between the mitochondrial phospholipid cardiolipin (CL), mitochondrial respiration and morphology in dependence on hypoxia/reoxygenation and Ca(2+). Therefore, we subjected rat liver mitochondria to hypoxia/reoxygenation at different extramitochondrial Ca(...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Martens JC,Keilhoff G,Gardemann A,Schild L

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parasitic nematodes have recently been found to produce proteins which represent two new classes of fatty acid and retinoid binding protein. The first is the nematode polyprotein allergens/antigens (NPAs) which, as their name suggests, are synthesised as large polyproteins which are subsequently cleaved at regularly s...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： McDermott L,Cooper A,Kennedy MW

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured cardiac myocytes were depleted of ATP by incubation with oligomycin (1 mg/ml). Then the ability of the cells to oxidize various substrates and to restore ATP levels was studied. Following ATP depletion, the cells were found to be able to oxidize glucose given alone, but not palmitate. However, with both subst...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Tirosh R,Mishor T,Pinson A

更新日期：1996-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of D-glucose was characterized in both normal dispersed rat islet cells and the 2-mercaptoethanol-dependent insulin-secreting cells of the INS-1 line. The normal and tumoral islet cells differed from one another by the relative magnitude, concentration dependency and hierarchy of the increase in the pro...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Nadi AB,Olivares E,Malaisse WJ

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to take osteopontin (OPN) as molecular target to study its effects on injured intima model of carotid artery in rat using perivascular transfer of OPN-small interference RNA (siRNA). OPN mRNA in cultured VSMCs was quantified by real-time RT-PCR, and OPN-siRNA-002 was determined as the ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Xu J,Sun Y,Wang T,Liu G

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450c17, encoded by the CYP17 gene, is a component of 17alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase which catalyses 17alpha-hydroxylation of pregnenolone or progesterone, required for glucocorticosteroid and androgen synthesis. It has been reported that transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) decreases both basal and ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Derebecka-Holysz N,Lehmann TP,Holysz M,Trzeciak WH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia impairs the muscle fibre-type shift from fast-to-slow during post-natal development; however, this adaptation could be a consequence of the reduced voluntary physical activity associated with hypoxia exposure rather than the result of hypoxia per se. Moreover, muscle oxidative capacity could be reduced in hypo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Chaillou T,Koulmann N,Meunier A,Chapot R,Serrurier B,Beaudry M,Bigard X

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemia of the heart is accompanied by the tissue accumulation of long-chain fatty acids and their metabolic derivatives such as beta-hydroxy fatty acids and fatty acyl-CoA and acyl-L-carnitine esters. These substances might be detrimental for proper myocardial function. Previously, it has been suggested that intrace...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Glatz JF,Vork MM,van der Vusse GJ

更新日期：1993-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombocytopenia is a major hematological concern in oxidative stress-associated pathologies and chronic clinical disorders, where premature platelet destruction severely affects the normal functioning of thrombosis and hemostasis. In addition, frequent exposure of platelets to chemical entities and therapeutic drugs ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Jagadish S,Rajeev N,NaveenKumar SK,Sharath Kumar KS,Paul M,Hegde M,Basappa,Sadashiva MP,Girish KS,Rangappa KS

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Inhibition of Na+/H+ exchange with amiloride analogues has been shown to provide functional protection during ischemia and reperfusion and to reduce infarct size in isolated rat hearts. In rat hearts, treatment with ethylisopropyl-amiloride (EIPA, a selective Na+/H- exchange inhibitor) was additive to the pr...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Munch-Ellingsen J,Løkebø JE,Bugge E,Ytrehus K

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that curcumin induces browning of primary white adipocytes via enhanced expression of brown adipocyte-specific genes. In this study, we attempted to identify target proteins responsible for this fat-browning effect by analyzing proteomic changes in cultured white adipocytes in response to curcum...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biochemistry

authors： Kim SW,Choi JH,Mukherjee R,Hwang KC,Yun JW

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00