Abstract:
:Computer analysis of electrocardiograms (ECGs) provides a large amount of ECG measurement data, which may be used for diagnostic classification and storage in ECG databases. Until now, neither error limits for ECG measurements have been specified nor has their influence on diagnostic statements been systematically investigated. An analytical method is presented to estimate the influence of measurement errors on the accuracy of diagnostic ECG statements. Systematic (offset) errors will usually result in an increase of false positive or false negative statements since they cause a shift of the working point on the receiver operating characteristics curve. Measurement error dispersion broadens the distribution function of discriminative measurement parameters and, therefore, usually increases the overlap between discriminative parameters. This results in a flattening of the receiver operating characteristics curve and an increase of false positive and false negative classifications. The method developed has been applied to ECG conduction defect diagnoses by using the proposed International Electrotechnical Commission's interval measurement tolerance limits. These limits appear too large because more than 30% of false positive atrial conduction defect statements and 10-18% of false intraventricular conduction defect statements could be expected due to tolerated measurement errors. To assure long-term usability of ECG measurement databases, it is recommended that systems provide its error tolerance limits obtained on a defined test set.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Zywietz C,Celikag D,Joseph Gdoi
10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80022-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
67-72eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430journal_volume
29 Supplpub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence and determinants of QRS transition zones are not well established. METHODS:We examined the distributions of Normal, clockwise (CW) and counterclockwise (CCW)) QRS transition zones and their relations to disease, body size and demographics in 4624 black and white men and women free of cardiova...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.10.004
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Performance of ambulatory electrocardiography (AECG) may provide data useful for counseling patients regarding prognosis and for selecting potential patients for defibrillator implantation, but this practice remains controversial. METHODS:We reviewed clinical and AECG data on 355 patients diagnosed with dil...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2004.09.007
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brugada syndrome (BrS) is an inherited ion channelopathy that may predispose affected individuals to atrial cardiomyopathy. We tested the hypothesis that BrS patients have higher degrees of atrial electrophysiological abnormalities compared to controls, and these can be reflected by changes in P-wave paramet...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.05.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spatial loop of the heart vector can be projected on the Aitoff projection of the globe. The complete information that is contained in the orthogonal leads in displayed on a single graph when the vector magnitudes are indicated by the diameter of circles drawn around the vector projection in short time intervals (...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(77)80007-1
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Presence of severe autonomic failure (SAF), defined as coincidence of abnormal heart rate turbulence and abnormal deceleration capacity, identifies a group of patients with very poor prognosis among post-infarction patients with diabetes mellitus. However, factors contributing to development of SAF are entir...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.07.010
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient who had chronic coarse atrial fibrillation developed severe hyperkalemia accompanied by total loss of fibrillatory waves while an irregularly irregular ventricular rhythm persisted. Correction of hyperkalemia resulted in prompt return of coarse atrial fibrillation. This sequence of events renders strong supp...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(75)80040-9
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a step increase in sarcomere length, isometric cardiac muscle tension increases instantaneously by the Frank-Starling mechanism. In isolated papillary muscle and myocytes, there is an additional significant rise in developed tension over the following 15 min due to an unknown mechanism. This slow change in t...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(98)90273-4
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Possible similarities or differences in the ST- and PR-segment deviations in the electrocardiogram of takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) and acute pericarditis (AP) are not well defined. METHODS:We compared different parameters of the admission electrocardiogram in eight patients with TTC and eight patients wit...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.11.013
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to differentiate the vectorcardiogram (VCG) in high posterior infarction (HPI) from VCGs of normal subjects, right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH) and primary myocardial disease (PMD), the following criteria were presented; cases satisfying the criteria could be diagnosed as high posterior infarction. In cases ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(78)80107-1
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study is to assess the performance of patient-specific segment-specific (PSSS) synthesis in QRST complexes using CAVIAR, a new method of the serial comparison for electrocardiograms and vectorcardiograms. A collection of 250 multi-lead recordings from the Common Standards for Quantitative Electro...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(92)90080-j
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac deaths are the most common cause of mortality in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Index of cardiac-electrophysiological balance (iCEB) (QT/QRS) may predict malignant ventricular arrhythmias. In this study, we investigated whether iCEB value is increased...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.03.011
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Measures of heart rate variability (HRV) can be divided in time domain and frequency domain parameters. It is frequently ignored that estimation of frequency-domain parameters is a 2-step procedure where statistical error from the first step (spectral estimation) is neglected in subsequent analyses. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.02.014
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Body surface potential mapping was performed in 60 clinical cases and an ideal 0 potential was calculated in each case at 2msec intervals, which corresponds to the potential at infinity. Maximal deviation of the Wilson terminal voltage the ideal potential was 0.14mv on the average. Time course of potential variations ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(05)80054-8
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute coronary syndromes due to involvement of the left main trunk usually present with subtotal occlusion and electrocardiographic pattern with predominant ST depression (non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction). The cases with complete occlusion frequently present an ST-elevation myocardial infarction pattern, but th...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Present methods to extract respiratory myogram interference (RMI) from the Holter-ECG and assess effect of supraventricular arrhythmias (SVAs) onto ECG-based detection of sleep-related breathing disorders (SRBDs) and AHI estimation. METHODS:RMI was quantified as residual energy after ECG cancell...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2014.07.017
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates a technique to estimate dispersion based on the root mean square (RMS) signal of multiple electrocardiographic leads. Activation and recovery times were measured from 64 sites on the epicardium of canine hearts using acute in situ or Langendorff perfused isolated heart preparations. Repolarizat...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(00)80073-4
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrioventricular node reentry tachycardia is an incompletely understood substrate for supraventricular tachycardia. Although there is agreement that the mechanism involves functionally separate fast and slow AV node pathways, which are somewhat anatomically discrete, the anatomical basis for the reentrant circuit is n...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.06.016
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinically based studies have indicated that patients who have suffered myocardial infarction (MI) exhibit lower heart rate variability (HRV). Such associations have not been reported at the population level. To investigate whether MI is related to lower HRV in the general population, the authors examined a stratified...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80082-3
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 19 pentobarbital anesthetized dogs subjected to right thoracotomy, plunge wire and catheter electrodes were positioned to record and pace from the high right atrium, coronary sinus os, aortic root (for His bundle electrograms), and the right ventricular outflow tract and apex. A deflectable-tip catheter electrode w...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kornreich identified 6 body surface potential mapping (BSPM) leads outside the standard 12-lead electrocardiographic (ECG) sites for optimal recognition of ST segment elevation (+) and depression (-) during acute ischemia in anterior, inferior, and posterior myocardial zones (A+, A-, I+, I-, P+, P-). No comparison has...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(99)90032-8
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We assessed the specificity of wide QRS complex tachycardia (WCT) differentiating algorithms in patients with preexistent left bundle branch block (LBBB) and heart failure. METHODS:Three hundred fourteen patients with resynchronization devices were retrospectively screened. electrocardiograms with supravent...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.08.012
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Left ventricular (LV) dysfunction after myocardial infarction is associated with higher risk of serious ventricular arrhythmias and sudden death. We suspected that heterogeneity in ventricular repolarization contributes to these arrhythmias. To quantify this heterogeneity, we measured the recovery time (the interval b...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jelc.2003.50005
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:"Cardiac memory" (CM) refers to a change in repolarization induced by an altered pathway of activation, manifested after resumption of spontaneous ventricular activation (SVA). AIMS:To investigate for the first time in humans the effects of left ventricular (LV) pacing on CM development through vectorcard...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.05.007
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome and an inferior-posterior bypass tract, transient restoration of normal conduction occurred during an attack of angina. The ECG pattern of inferior posterior ischemia was present when the conduction was normal. Thallium scintigraphy showed a reversible posterolateral pe...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(90)90165-x
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 57-year-old man without prior history of organic heart disease was admitted with a diagnosis of unstable angina because of chest pain and new electrocardiographic (ECG) changes of global T wave inversion and QT interval prolongation. Left and right heart catheterization with coronary angiography, pulmonary angiograp...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(93)90070-t
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We hypothesized that if the right atrial circuit during isthmus dependent atrial flutter provides the dominant contribution to the surface electrocardiogram (ECG), the three-dimensional vector loop of the flutter waves would primarily be in a plane approximately parallel to the tricuspid ring. Twenty vectorcardiograms...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2003.09.055
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Correct positioning of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) is essential to avoid complications. We evaluated intravenous electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings during PICC placement to assess the effectiveness of this guidance technique to reduce complications resulting from incorrect catheter placem...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.02.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients hospitalized for suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS) are at risk for transient myocardial ischemia. During the "rule-out" phase, continuous ECG ST-segment monitoring can identify transient myocardial ischemia, even when asymptomatic. However, current ST-segment monitoring software is vastly unde...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.10.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study described the linear relationship of the myocardial infarct size, measured postmortem, to the integral of the sequential vector spatial magnitudes analyzed at 400 samples per second during the initial period of abnormal depolarization (IAD) in 25 patients with myocardial infarction (MI) and ten controls. Th...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(82)81002-9
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Voltage-sensitive dyes and high resolution optical mapping were used to analyze the characteristics of spiral waves of excitation in isolated ventricular myocardium. In addition, analytical techniques, which have been previously used in the study of the characteristics of spiral waves in chemical reactions, were appli...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(10)80029-9
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00