Abstract:
:Kornreich identified 6 body surface potential mapping (BSPM) leads outside the standard 12-lead electrocardiographic (ECG) sites for optimal recognition of ST segment elevation (+) and depression (-) during acute ischemia in anterior, inferior, and posterior myocardial zones (A+, A-, I+, I-, P+, P-). No comparison has been made between the 6 selected BSPM leads and 18-lead ECG (12 + V3-5R + V7-9) in detecting acute myocardial ischemia during coronary occlusion. Continuous 18-lead ECG and 6 selected BSPM leads were recorded in 68 patients (77 vessels) undergoing coronary angioplasty during balloon occlusion. Ischemia was defined as ST segment deviation (deltaST) > or = 100 microV > or = 1 lead from the preinflation baseline. The 18-lead ECG was a more frequent source of the maximal deltaST lead during left anterior descending artery, right coronary artery, and left circumflex artery occlusion (71 [92%]) than the 6 selected BSPM leads (5 [7%]). The 18-lead ECG was more efficacious than the 6 selected BSPM leads for detecting acute myocardial ischemia in the group as whole. The 18-lead ECG was also more efficacious for detecting right ventricular ischemia associated with proximal right coronary artery occlusion and for detecting ST segment elevation during left circumflex artery occlusion. Our findings indicate that the 18-lead ECG is the most frequent source of maximally deviated lead and is more efficacious in detecting myocardial ischemia during balloon occlusion than the 6 selected BSPM leads. The 6 selected BSPM leads do not add information above and beyond the 12- or 18-lead ECG, and thus cannot be recommended as optimal sites for continuous ST segment monitoring of patients with acute coronary syndromes.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Wung SF,Drew Bdoi
10.1016/s0022-0736(99)90032-8keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
30-7eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430journal_volume
32 Supplpub_type
杂志文章abstract::A 52-year-old woman exhibited Mobitz type II atrioventricular block with right bundle branch block and 1:1 atrioventricular conduction at or slower than 80 beats/min. Electrophysiologic study revealed transient HV interval block followed by recovery from the block at shorter coupling intervals without prolongation of ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(98)90009-7
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a step increase in sarcomere length, isometric cardiac muscle tension increases instantaneously by the Frank-Starling mechanism. In isolated papillary muscle and myocytes, there is an additional significant rise in developed tension over the following 15 min due to an unknown mechanism. This slow change in t...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(98)90273-4
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One common variety of exercise-induced artifact is baseline wander resulting from movement, respiration, and poor electrode contact. Although filters can be designed to remove much of this baseline variation, they will distort the low-frequency components of the ECG complex, such as the TP-segment, the PR-segment, and...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(88)90083-0
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the effect of pacing drive cycle length on induction of sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia, 40 patients were prospectively studied in the drug-free state. Ventricular extrastimuli were sequentially delivered at the same coupling interval at each of three drive cycle lengths (600, 500, and 400 ms) ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(92)90127-l
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The objective of the study was to develop normal limits of the ECG in an apparently healthy population of South Asians living in India. METHODS:Three centres contributed to recording 12 lead ECGs on identical digital electrocardiographs. Apparently healthy volunteers were recruited and ECGs were first transferred...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.04.013
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates a technique to estimate dispersion based on the root mean square (RMS) signal of multiple electrocardiographic leads. Activation and recovery times were measured from 64 sites on the epicardium of canine hearts using acute in situ or Langendorff perfused isolated heart preparations. Repolarizat...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(00)80073-4
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study describes the successful radiofrequency ablation of an uncommon type of A-V nodal tachycardia. Electroanatomical mapping of the right atria was used to locate the region of the earliest atrial activation and allowed for positioning of the ablation catheter and a successful 25-watt radiofrequency burn...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jelc.2002.29943
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight sets of electrocardiographic (ECG) criteria for the localization of accessory conduction pathway (ACP) were evaluated on 182 patients with a single ACP. The Rosenbaum criteria identified 78.6% of the left-sided and 94.0% of the right-sided ACPs. Four of the other seven sets of criteria demonstrated a sensitivity...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(92)90005-k
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strength-interval curves and conduction times were determined in anesthetized dogs during and following myocardial ischemia using a computerized system capable of determining a 5 point strength-interval curve with conduction times within 20 seconds. At the peak incidence of ligation arrhythmias (5 minutes of ischemia)...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(79)80060-6
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thoracic electromaps were recorded before and after sublingual nitroglycerin (NG) in 26 subjects 15 and 30 days after acute myocardial infarction (MI), in order to evaluate the effect of the drug on injury potentials. Ten patients with documented left ventricular aneurysm were also studied 5 to 46 months after acute M...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(81)81007-2
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ventricular repolarization (VR) response to short-lasting coronary occlusion has been characterized by 3-dimensional vectorcardiography during angioplasty in humans; the T-vector loop becomes distorted (increased T(avplan)) and more circular (decreased T(eigenvalue)), but these changes have not been rela...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.11.001
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated 244 consecutive patients with suspected coronary artery disease by coronary angiography and quantitative left ventriculography to compare the Minnesota Q/QS code (MC) with clinical electrocardiographic (ECG) interpretation. Patients who were suspected to have wall motion abnormalities for reas...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(93)90006-y
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Junctional ectopic tachycardia(JET) is a rare childhood arrhythmia originating from the area adjacent to the atrioventricular(AV) node. It often occurs after surgical procedures like repair of Tetralogy of Fallot, atrioventricular septal defect and ventricular septal defect, which are all performed in that area. While...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.01.015
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a patient with complete atrioventricular block with capability of rapid ventriculoatrial conduction with unusual behavior is presented. Potential mechanisms are discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.03.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Measuring repolarization characteristics is challenging and has been reserved for experienced physicians. In electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI), activation-recovery interval (ARI) is used as a measure of local cardiac repolarization duration. We hypothesized that repolarization characteristics, such as loca...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.02.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of exercise and heart rate on the early repolarization (ER) pattern; focusing on the new criteria for identification of ER. METHODS:The ECG measurements on the terminal QRS notch or slur found in early repolarization were quantitated before, during and after exercise; specifically: (i...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:P-wave dispersion (PD), and duration has been reported to be associated with inhomogeneous and discontinuous propagation of sinus impulses. The aim of this study was to investigate the PD in patients with coronary slow flow (CSF) phenomenon. METHODS:Study population included 48 patients with angiographically prove...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2006.06.004
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Measures of heart rate variability (HRV) can be divided in time domain and frequency domain parameters. It is frequently ignored that estimation of frequency-domain parameters is a 2-step procedure where statistical error from the first step (spectral estimation) is neglected in subsequent analyses. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.02.014
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For the assessment of patients with chest pain, the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) is the initial investigation. Major management decisions are based on the ECG findings, both for attempted coronary artery revascularization and risk stratification. The aim of this study was to determine if the current 6 pre...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.03.010
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A superficial accessory pathway was demonstrated by electrophysiologic techniques and surgical histopathology in 30-year-old male with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, severe mitral valve disease and medically uncontrollable arrhythmias. In this patient, electrode catheter studies in the cardiac catheterization laborat...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(80)80093-8
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unexplained sudden deaths following use of pentavalent antimonial drugs have been described, presumably owing to ventricular arrhythmias. A patient is reported with QT interval prolongation and syncopal episodes related to torsade de pointes following treatment of visceral leishmaniasis with meglumine antimoniate. Thi...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(97)80023-4
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-three patients with their first acute inferior wall myocardial infarction (IWMI) were divided into three groups according to the R/Q ratio in standard lead II. This was done to correlate these groups with the characteristic course of electrocardiographic stages. The R/Q ratio was measured on the ninth day of fol...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(88)90105-7
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Differentiation of wide complex tachycardias (WCTs) into ventricular tachycardia (VT) or supraventricular wide complex tachycardia (SWCT) using conventional manually-operated electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation methods is difficult. Recent research has shown that accurate WCT differentiation may be accomp...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.05.004
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable efforts have been invested recently to improve electrocardiographic (ECG) classification accuracy for left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). This study examines how LVH classification accuracy is influenced by (1) the selection of an echocardiographic standard for LVH, (2) LVH severity level in the test grou...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80073-2
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously showed that increased intracardiac repolarization lability predicts life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias in patients with structural heart disease. Patients with structural heart disease frequently take antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs), which directly affect repolarization. The effect of AADs on the predi...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2009.07.011
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This contribution demonstrates some applications of the most recent release of ECGSIM, an interactive simulation program that enables the user to study the relationship between the electric current sources of the heart and the resulting electrocardiographic signals on the body surface as well as those on the surface o...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.05.006
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methods currently exist for the precise measurement of local three-dimensional myocardial motion noninvasivly with magnetic resonace imaging tagging. From these motion estimates, strain images representing the local deformation of the myocardium can be formed to show local myocardial contraction. These images clearly ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/jelc.2002.37156
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative atrial fibrillation is common after cardiac surgery. Prediction of which patients will develop postoperative atrial fibrillation would be clinically useful. Increased P-wave duration, suggesting atrial conduction delay and measured from preoperative electrocardiograms, predicts postoperative atrial fibri...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2004.01.003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data are limited on long-term associations of favorable cardiovascular risk profile (i.e., low-risk) and changes in risk profile with ECG abnormality development. METHODS:The Chicago Healthy Aging Study (CHAS) involved re-examination of 1395 participants, ages 65-84 years in 2007-10, free of baseline major ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2018.06.015
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this experiment is to study the possibility of intra-QRS high-frequency electrocardiographic (HFECG) changes for the evaluation of and recovery from myocardial ischemia in both the time-domain and spectral-turbulence analyses on the signal-averaged ECG using the Holter ECG monitoring (Holter SAECG) syst...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(95)80064-6
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00