Abstract:
:Lipid and lipoprotein abnormalities in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) include particularly elevated levels of total and very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) triglycerides and reduced levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. Total and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels are usually normal if glycemic control is adequate. The worsening of glycemic control deteriorates lipid and lipoprotein abnormalities and particularly total and LDL cholesterol levels are often elevated in patients with poor glycemic control. According to prospective population-based studies total cholesterol is a powerful risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD) in NIDDM patients as in nondiabetic subjects. In contrast, high total triglycerides and low HDL cholesterol may be even stronger risk factors for CHD in NIDDM patients than in nondiabetic individuals, but more prospective studies are needed to substantiate this view. Compositional changes in LDL and VLDL particles may further increase the risk for CHD but epidemiologic data are missing to support this notion. Preliminary data from the Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study including 202 diabetic patients seem to indicate that diabetic patients benefit from simvastatin treatment equally to nondiabetic subjects.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
Laakso Mdoi
10.1016/s1056-8727(96)00092-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-01 00:00:00pages
137-41issue
2eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
S105687279600092Xjournal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition (ACE-I) or angiotensin receptor blockade (ARB), and their combination, on both diabetic autonomic neuropathy (DAN) and left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) in asymptomatic patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.05.002
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been a substantial evolution of concepts related to disordered gastric emptying in diabetes. While the traditional focus has hitherto related to the pathophysiology and management of upper gastrointestinal symptoms associated with gastroparesis, it is now apparent that the rate of gastric emptying is central...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.06.005
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant external otitis (MEO) is an infection of the external auditory meatus, that affects elderly diabetic patients. As this disease results in a high percentage of deaths, especially if the diagnosis is delayed, we thought that it would be useful to cite a recent case study that was resolved in a positive way, in...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1056-8727(94)00043-3
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of glucose regulation on intravitreal ranibizumab injection for clinically significant diabetic macular edema (DME). METHODS:This retrospective study enrolled 65 eyes of 65 patients with persistent DME treated with intravitreal ranibizumab injection. The main outcome measures were the ch...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2010.09.006
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine the local prevalence of polyneuropathy among adult outpatients with type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus, we applied a series of standardised measures to patients attending a multidisciplinary diabetes clinic. The study group comprised 94 men and 15 women; mean age, 70.6+/-7.8 years;...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(98)00028-2
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:A clinical appraisal of existing scientific literature sought to assess the need for long-term prospective epidemiological studies to investigate an increased cancer risk of anti-hyperglycemic medication in type 2 diabetes. METHOD:A focus statement was formulated as: "With a higher risk of cancers in patients with...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.06.003
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate serum beta2-glycoprotein I-low-density lipoprotein (β2-GPI-LDL) and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, and to further evaluate the associations of β2-GPI-LDL with ox-LDL in vivo and with the presence of diabetic microvascular complications. ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.09.010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder of glucose homeostasis caused by insufficient secretion or inadequate action of insulin. Nowadays, the increased morbidity of DM is a worldwide issue. Pancreatic beta cell death plays a key role in the progress of DM, especially Type 1 diabetes (T1D). Traditional biomarke...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.08.012
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Determine the prevalence of glucocorticoid use in U.S. adults with diabetes and whether prevalence is associated with reduced skeletal health, as measured by fracture history and bisphosphonate use. METHODS:Participants were age≥20years from the cross-sectional National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (19...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.06.021
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy and more particularly its relation to precisely assessed microangiopathy. Peripheral neuropathy was assessed in 135 diabetic patients: 28 insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), 85 non-insulin-dependent diabetes melli...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(95)00086-0
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To quantify the risk of hospitalization for infections in Indigenous Australian adults with diabetes in rural and remote communities. METHODS:2787 Indigenous adults including 396 with diabetes at baseline from 19 communities in North Queensland from 1998 to 2007 were included in the study. Main measures were weig...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.04.022
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To identify how efforts to control the diabetes epidemic and the resulting changes in diabetes mellitus, type II (T2D) incidence and survival have affected the time-trend of T2D prevalence. METHODS:A newly developed method of trend decomposition was applied to a 5% sample of Medicare administrative claims filed b...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.12.014
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although lifestyle modifications are known to be effective in type 2 diabetes (T2D) as well as in prediabetes, adherence to a healthy diet is difficult for some, and interventions of lifestyle modifications need to be revised occasionally. Meal sequence has been gaining attention as a part of a healthy diet ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107450
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two insulin regimens were used to explore acute and chronic postprandial changes in glycemia, lipemia, and metabolic markers associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. METHODS:An open-label, randomized, two-period crossover study (12 weeks/period) compared a prandial regimen [premeal insulin l...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.11.005
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aims of this study have been to explore the diagnostic and prognostic significance of Tissue Doppler parameters (TDI), global longitudinal strain (GLS), and blood pressure (BP) pattern in normotensive diabetic patients. METHODS:The study consisted of 121 diabetic patients and 41 healthy subjects. Conventi...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.07.022
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize acute (postprandial) and chronic (after a 6-month period of weight loss) effects of a low-carbohydrate vs. a low-fat diet on subclinical markers of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in adults with type 2 diabetes. DESIGN:At baseline and 6 months, measures of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2011.08.001
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Our study aimed to investigate associations between BMI, waist circumference (WC), and central obesity (CO) with outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes using data from the ACCORD trial. METHODS:WC was assessed as a continuous variable. CO was derived as a dichotomous variable using cutoffs from the World Healt...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107499
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine genetic polymorphism in the complete sequence of the Receptor of Advanced Glycation End products (RAGE) gene and its possible associations with diabetes-associated microvascular dermatoses (DAMD). Further, to analyze the distribution of individual genotype combinations on the particular polymorphic loci in ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(00)00135-5
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of multiple doses of ipragliflozin. This novel selective inhibitor of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 is in clinical development for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:In a 12-week, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, active...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (captopril and enalapril), calcium-entry blockers (diltiazem and nicardipine), and good glycemic control on plasma lipids and lipoproteins were studied in streptozotocin diabetic rats. Diabetic rats had increased plasma cholesterol, tryiglycerides, very...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1056-8727(94)00045-p
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PROBLEM:Depression is associated with a higher risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications and mortality in diabetes, but whether depression is linked to an increased risk of incident amputations is unknown. We examined the association between diagnosed depression and incident non-traumatic lower limb amputat...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2010.07.002
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early diabetic kidney disease (DKD) occurs in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Lower serum uromodulin (SUMOD) predicts DKD progression in adults with T1D. In this study, we demonstrate that lower SUMOD is associated with urinary albumin excretion in adolescents with T1D, suggesting a potential relationship betw...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.05.023
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence indicates an early neural injury of the retinal cells in diabetes. The aim of the current study was to investigate the apoptosis of the retinal cells and the relationship with CGRP. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The diabetes was induced by treatment of STZ, using which the apoptosis of retinal cells, the c...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.08.001
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate whether increased urinary orosomucoid excretion rate (UOER) is an independent predictor of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and type 1 diabetes (T1DM) at 10years of follow-up. METHOD:We followed 430 patients with T2DM and 148 patients with T1DM until emigration, death o...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.05.008
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myo-inositol oxygenase (MIOX) is the first and rate-limiting enzyme in myo-inositol (MI) metabolism pathway. The increase in MIOX enzyme activity is in proportion to serum glucose concentrations and may be responsible for the MI depletion found in the diabetic complications. The aim was to investigate whether single n...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.09.005
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study is to explore whether administration timing affects glycaemic control by lixisenatide once-daily in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:A phase IIIb, open-label, 1:1 randomized, active-controlled, 24-week multicentre study of T2DM patients inadequately controlled on metformin was conduc...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.05.012
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyse the OGTT glycemic parameters - fasting, 1h and 2h plasma glucose values singly and in various combinations; with respect to their prediction of future dysglycemia in subjects with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). METHODS:Electronic medical records of individuals who underwent an OGTT between 1991 and 201...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.07.017
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of acarbose in the improvement of glycemic control in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by diet and sulfonylureas. A 24-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter group comparison study was conducted...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(02)00258-1
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Albuminuria and reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) are manifestations of diabetic kidney disease and are both shown to be associated with cardiovascular outcomes. However, the differential association of albuminuria and reduced GFR with endothelial dysfunction, an early feature of atherosclerotic vascular da...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107702
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relationship between levels of serum apolipoproteins and the prevalence of cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) in type 2 diabetes. METHODS:In total, 3199 individuals with type 2 diabetes were investigated in a cross-sectional study. The diagnosis of CAN was made based on the results of ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.01.006
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00