Abstract：
AIM:To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of multiple doses of ipragliflozin. This novel selective inhibitor of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 is in clinical development for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:In a 12-week, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, active- and placebo-controlled dose-finding study, patients were randomized to one of four ipragliflozin treatment groups (12.5, 50, 150, and 300 mg once daily), placebo, or active control (metformin). The primary efficacy outcome was the mean change from baseline to Week 12 of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) compared with placebo. RESULTS:Ipragliflozin showed a dose-dependent decrease in HbA1c of -0.49% to -0.81% at Week 12 compared with placebo (P<0.001); a decrease of -0.72% was seen with metformin. Among the ipragliflozin groups there was also a dose-dependent reduction in body weight of up to 1.7 kg. Proportions of patients experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events were similar across all groups: ipragliflozin (45.7-58.8%), placebo (62.3%), and metformin (59.4%). No clinically relevant effects were observed for other safety measures. CONCLUSIONS:After 12 weeks of treatment, ipragliflozin dose-dependently decreased HbA1c, with ipragliflozin ≥50 mg/day in patients with T2DM; an effect comparable to metformin. No safety or tolerability concerns were identified.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
Fonseca VA,Ferrannini E,Wilding JP,Wilpshaar W,Dhanjal P,Ball G,Klasen Sdoi
10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.11.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
268-73issue
3eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
S1056-8727(12)00332-7journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract：AIMS:To observe the natural history of hand function during a two-year period in participants with hand syndromes associated with diabetes and to determine factors related to changing function. METHODS:Hand function was measured over three annual visits using Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) and SF-36v2...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.04.009
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate ethnic- and sex-specific associations between DM and hearing impairment. METHODS:For this cross-sectional study using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in the U.S. and Korea, the total number of eligible participants included was 7081 in the U.S. and 15,704 in ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.04.004
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Investigate the importance of treating diabetes by evaluating mortality risk of untreated and medically-treated diabetic patients. METHODS:Historical prospectively collected observational data of hospitalized patient ≥18years, admitted for any-cause to medical wards, between January 2011 and December 2013. Main o...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.04.011
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was to observe the difference in one-hour postload plasma glucose levels and analyze its related factors in abdominally obese men with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). DESIGN:This case-control study included 36 abdominally obese men (waist circumference ≥90 cm) and 31 non-abdominally obese men (wai...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.05.022
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) and WNT pathways are dysregulated in diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Urine excretion of angiotensinogen, gremlin-1 and matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7), components of the RAAS, BMP and WNT pathways, respectively, is increased in DKD...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.08.024
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular complications are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. These vascular abnormalities result of a chronic hyperglycemic state, which leads to an increase in oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. AIM:This review addresses the rela...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.12.018
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To characterize the risk uveitis, scleritis or episcleritis in relation to diabetes, glycaemic control, and co-existence of retinopathy. METHODS:Using the Royal College of General Practitioners Research and Surveillance Centre database, we established the prevalence of acute uveitis and scleritis or episcleritis o...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.03.008
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The cardiovascular risk factors and diabetic complications are related to coronary atherosclerosis. However, the evaluation of the prevalence of coronary atherosclerosis based on their accumulation remains to be determined. METHODS:247 consecutive Chinese subjects with type 2 diabetes but without history of coron...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.12.019
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence indicates an early neural injury of the retinal cells in diabetes. The aim of the current study was to investigate the apoptosis of the retinal cells and the relationship with CGRP. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The diabetes was induced by treatment of STZ, using which the apoptosis of retinal cells, the c...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.08.001
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of our study was to compare ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) measures (mean systolic/diastolic blood pressure, diurnal rhythm, and pressure burden) in matched normo- and microalbuminuric (IDDM) adolescents and healthy controls. Twenty-four hour monitoring was undertaken in 39 normotensive (normal cl...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(97)00050-0
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously reported that high glucose stimulates osteopontin (OPN) expression through protein kinase C-dependent pathway, as well as the hexosamine pathway, in cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells (SMC). The finding prompted us to study in vivo expression of OPN in diabetes mellitus. In the present study, w...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00189-1
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The endocrine cells in the duodenum of pre-diabetic and diabetic female non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice aged 22-24 weeks were studied by means of immunohistochemistry and computed image analysis as well as by radioimmunoassays of tissue extracts. As controls, 12 female BALB/cJ mice of the same age as NOD mice were used....
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(97)00110-4
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A quantifiable assessment of socioeconomic status and its bearing on clinical outcome in patients with diabetes is lacking. The social adaptability index (SAI) has previously been validated in the general population and in patients with chronic kidney disease, including those on dialysis and with kidney tran...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2011.12.002
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have investigated whether gliclazide, a second-generation sulfonylurea hypoglycemic agent, interferes with the impairment of endothelium-dependent nitric-oxide-mediated relaxation produced by 14%-glycosylated human oxyhemoglobin (GHHb). For comparative purposes, other agents, like glibenclamide, aminoguanidine, asc...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(00)00080-5
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of routine screening for microalbuminuria in patients with diabetes has gained widespread acceptance. Since shortened collection times and random urine sampling facilitate outpatient testing for patients, it is necessary to establish whether a recent fluid intake might alter test results. Specifically, ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00216-1
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To highlight the differences between eight international expert panel diagnostic criteria (either current or outdated but in use) for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and implications of switching to the International Association of Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criterion. METHOD...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.03.006
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The ASGR1 was recently shown to play a key role in the development of coronary artery disease (CAD), but its exact mechanism of action in the CAD pathogenesis is not yet known. This study evaluates the possible association between the expression level of ASGR1 and its downstream transcription factor FOXM1 in...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.05.008
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Changes in glycoconjugate metabolism during the development of diabetic complications and their modulation by feeding bitter gourd and spent turmeric as fiber-rich source. METHOD:This was studied by measuring the contents of total sugar, uronic acid, amino sugar, and sulfate in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.09.005
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Controversy remains as to the effects of type 2 diabetes on bone metabolism. The aims of this study were to assess the association between type 2 diabetes and bone mineral density (BMD) and to evaluate the possible relationship between chronic diabetic complications and bone density. METHODS:Bone mineral de...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.06.004
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Recent studies suggest that circadian rhythms regulate glucose metabolism, weight loss, and even drug efficacy. Moreover, molecules targeted at the circadian clock show promise in treating metabolic disease. Therefore, this study set out to better characterize interactions among diurnal rhythms in prediabetes. ME...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.04.001
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the rise in childhood obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has been recognized to occur in adolescents with increasing frequency. Although much is known about T2DM in adults, few studies have examined the treatment and complications of T2DM in youth. The Treatment Options for type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents an...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.10.009
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Glomerular hyperfiltration is not able to be detected in clinical practice. We assessed whether hyperfiltration is associated with albuminuria progression among Indigenous Australians at high risk of diabetes and kidney disease to determine its role in kidney disease progression. METHODS:Longitudinal observ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.02.005
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM-2) is an important cardiovascular risk factor, although hardly any data are available in our country. Therefore, we decided to study the incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and the related variables with its appearance in a group of patients with DM-2. RESEARCH DESIGN AND M...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(02)00174-5
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early diabetic kidney disease (DKD) occurs in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Lower serum uromodulin (SUMOD) predicts DKD progression in adults with T1D. In this study, we demonstrate that lower SUMOD is associated with urinary albumin excretion in adolescents with T1D, suggesting a potential relationship betw...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.05.023
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to compare the changes in the total daily dose (TDD) of insulin of patients on U-500 insulin; before hospitalization, during hospitalization and six weeks after discharge. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of veterans with type 2 diabetes receiving U-500 insulin in the ambulatory sett...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.02.008
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To estimate the prevalence of symptoms suggestive of gastroparesis and their association to clinical and demographic data in a large population of patients with diabetes mellitus and in the general population in Israel. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of type 2 diabetic patients treated in community settings was...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.02.004
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the renal pathological implications in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with renal involvement. METHODS:A total of 328 type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with renal involvement who underwent a renal biopsy and received follow-up for at least one year were recruited in our study. The patients...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.10.024
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although higher levels of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and blood pressure precede the development of nephropathy in Type 1 diabetes (T1DM), the relationship between glycemic control and cardiovascular factors early in the course of diabetes is not clear. We conducted a retrospective study from clinic data for a 1-year perio...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1056-8727(03)00031-X
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant external otitis (MEO) is an infection of the external auditory meatus, that affects elderly diabetic patients. As this disease results in a high percentage of deaths, especially if the diagnosis is delayed, we thought that it would be useful to cite a recent case study that was resolved in a positive way, in...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(94)00043-3
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) is a pro-inflammatory state characterized by high C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. However, there is a paucity of data examining the role of CRP in promoting the pro-inflammatory state of diabetes. Thus, we examined the pro-inflammatory effects of human CRP using spontaneously diabetic ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.03.020
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
