Abstract：
:The magnitude, mismatch and temporal variations of the electrode-gel-skin interface impedance can cause problems in electrical impedance tomography (EIT) measurement. It is shown that at the high frequencies generally encountered in EIT the capacitive properties of the electrode interface, and especially those of the skin, are of primary importance. A wide range of techniques are reviewed that could possibly be used to minimise these problems. These techniques include the use of skin preparation, penetration enhancers, temperature and electrical impulses. Although several of these techniques appear very attractive, they are not without serious potential drawbacks. A combination of some of these techniques may well hold the key to success.
journal_name
Med Biol Eng Computjournal_title
Medical & biological engineering & computingauthors
McAdams ET,Jossinet J,Lackermeier A,Risacher Fdoi
10.1007/BF02523842subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-11-01 00:00:00pages
397-408issue
6eissn
0140-0118issn
1741-0444journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Several recent studies have quantified abnormalities in Parkinsonian gait. However, few studies have attempted to quantify the regularity of body motion during walking in patients with Parkinson's disease. The aim of the paper was to characterise body motion patterns in healthy, elderly subjects and patients with Park...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02351008
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we propose an integrated tooth segmentation and gingival tissue deformation simulation framework used to design and evaluate the orthodontic treatment plan especially with invisible aligners. Firstly, the bio-characteristics information of the digital impression is analyzed quantitatively and demonstrat...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-020-02230-9
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Generation of a large number of cells belonging to the cardiac pacemaker system would constitute an important step towards their utilization as a biological cardiac pacemaker system. The aim of the present study was to identify factors, which might induce transformation of a heterogenous population of fetal cardiomyoc...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-007-0164-3
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding the hemodynamics surrounding the venous valve environment is of a great importance for prosthetic valves design. The present study aims to evaluate the effect of leaflets' stiffening process on the venous valve hemodynamics, valve's failure on the next proximal valve hemodynamics and valve's failure in a...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-016-1575-9
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many successful models to describe the biomechanical characteristics of planar biological soft tissues are based on strain energy function. However, the parameters in these models are determined by biaxial extension test, which might be difficult to exercise for certain types of soft tissue. This study presents a new ...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-013-1098-6
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Impedance cardiography is a low-cost noninvasive technique, based on monitoring of the thoracic impedance, for estimation of stroke volume (SV). Impedance cardiogram (ICG) is the negative of the first derivative of the impedance signal. A technique for beat-to-beat SV estimation using impedance cardiography and artifi...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-017-1752-5
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the case of female breast cancer, a breast-conserving excision is often desirable. This surgery is based on preoperatively gathered MRI, mammography, and sonography images. These images are recorded in multiple patient positions, e. g., 2D mammography images in standing position with a compressed breast and 3D MRI ...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-019-01977-0
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-007-0233-7
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was the analysis of the mechanical behaviour of a partially porous lumbar custom-made cage by means of a subject-specific finite element analysis (FEA). The cage, made of Ti6Al4V ELI alloy, was produced via electron beam melting (EBM) process and surgically implanted in a female subject, 50 years...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-019-02078-8
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study explores the analysis of a new stent geometry from two typical stents used to treat the coronary artery disease. Two different finite element methods are applied with different boundary conditions to investigate the stenosis region. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models including fluid-structure interac...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-016-1574-x
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) is a widely accepted approach for assessment of cardiac autonomic function and its relationship to numerous disorders and diseases. As a rule, the non-parametric methods for HRV spectral analysis are tested using the integral pulse frequency modulation (IPFM) model. Ho...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02345290
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is clinically well-established that minimally invasive subcutaneous continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensors can significantly improve diabetes treatment. However, CGM readings are still not as reliable as those provided by standard fingerprick blood glucose (BG) meters. In addition to unavoidable random measure...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-014-1226-y
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In acute experiments the sciatic nerve of the rat is electrically stimulated to induce fatigue in the medial Gastrocnemius muscle. Fatigue tests are carried out using intermittent stimulation of different compartments (sequential) or a single compartment (synchronous) of the sciatic nerve. The activation of different ...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02530036
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biological variation in branching patterns is likely to affect perfusion of tissue. To assess the fundamental consequences of branching characteristics, 50 stochastic asymmetrical coronary trees and one non-stochastic symmetrical branching tree were generated. In the stochastic trees, area growth, A, at branching poin...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-006-0139-9
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nowadays, acoustic emission (AE) has its applications in various areas, including mechanical, civil, underwater acoustics, and biomedical engineering. It is a non-destructive evaluation (NDE) and a non-intrusive method to detect active damage mechanisms such as crack growth, delamination, and processes such as frictio...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11517-020-02202-z
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-011-0827-y
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Loop-mediated isothermal amplification or LAMP has been identified to be an efficient technology for point-of-care diagnostics. Paper-based LAMP technique has tremendous potential in replacing the existing tube-based technology as the manufacturing cost of a paper-based device is comparatively lower and easy-to-use. L...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-019-02082-y
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The software system GASepo has been developed as a tool to visualise and analyse doping (searching for performance-enhancing drugs in sports) with recombinant erythropoietin (rEpo). Digital images derived from the separation of Epo isoforms in gels by iso-electric focusing followed by double blotting and chemiluminesc...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02345819
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over a period of some years, the components of a system for discerning erosion on children's teeth have been progressively developed, for use in an extensive project seeking correlations between erosion and various perceived risk factors. The aim was the detection of minute levels of erosion, based on mappings of the ...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02348090
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method for the identification of the breast boundary in mammograms is presented. The method can be used in the preprocessing stage of a system for computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) of breast cancer and also in the reduction of image file size in picture archiving and communication system applications. The method starte...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02344632
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-008-0317-z
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journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02513338
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-009-0570-9
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02518872
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disturbed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics are part of the pathophysiology of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) and can be modified and treated with shunt surgery. This study investigated the contribution of established CSF dynamic parameters to AMP(mean), a prognostic variable defined as mean amplitude of cardiac...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-013-1110-1
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-016-1585-7
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a lack of information regarding the forces required for suturing human wounds. The knowledge of suturing forces serves as complementary information for setting up the limiting geometry when using tissue adhesives and it might also be used in robot-assisted surgery. The main purpose of this paper was to evalua...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-011-0857-5
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Axial head rotation prior to low speed automotive rear impacts has been clinically identified to increase morbidity and symptom duration. The present study was conducted to determine the effect of axial head rotation on facet joint capsule strains during simulated rear impacts. The study was conducted using a validate...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-010-0682-2
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-012-0946-0
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trabecular bone has a complicated porous microstructure and consists of interconnected plates and rods known as trabeculae. The microarchitecture of the trabeculae contributes to load distribution capacity and, particularly, the optimal bone strength. Many previous studies have shown that morphological parameters are ...
journal_title：Medical & biological engineering & computing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11517-012-0951-3
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
