Abstract:
:In an ethnopharmacological screening of selected medicinal plants used in Nepal, methanol extracts from 20 plant species were assayed for activity against eleven strains of bacteria and four strains of fungi. Duplicate assays were conducted with and without exposure to ultraviolet (UV)-A radiation to test for light-activated or light-enhanced activity. Fifteen of the extracts showed activity against bacteria and fourteen showed activity against fungi. Five extracts were active only when exposed to UV-A light, and the antibiotic or antifungal effect of five extracts was enhanced upon exposure to light. Two of the most active extracts were from plants used to treat diarrhoea and dysentery. Bark from both Terminalia alata (Combretaceae) and Mallotus phillppensis (Euphorbiaceae) was active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Taylor RS,Edel F,Manandhar NP,Towers GHdoi
10.1016/0378-8741(95)01335-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-02-01 00:00:00pages
97-102issue
2eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
0378-8741(95)01335-0journal_volume
50pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2014-05-14 00:00:00
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