Abstract:
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (Danshen), a traditional Chinese medicine, has demonstrated in modern studies for its pharmacological activities in treatments of CNS disorders like insomnia, dysphoria. However, its application on anxiolytic effect from the ethanol extract of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (SMEtOH) has not yet been reported. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study investigated the anxiolytic effect of the SMEtOH using the elevated plus-maze test (EPM) and the hole-board test (HBT) with diazepam and buspirone as positive controls. Also, the spontaneous locomotor activity of mice had been investigated in the open field. Further, we have illustrated the anxiolytic mechanisms of SMEtOH with its influencing upon GABAergic and/or serotonergic nervous systems via a method that SMEtOH was co-administered with flumazenil, a benzodiazepine (BZD) antagonist, or a drug (WAY-100635), a selective 5HT1A receptor antagonist. RESULTS:In hole-board test, results presented that SMEtOH increased head-dip counts and duration time. On the other hand, a decrease in spontaneous locomotor activity was observed. In the EPM test, SMEtOH increased the percentage of open-arm entries and the percentage of time spent in open arms. However, when SMEtOH co-administered with flumazenil or WAY-100635, the anxiolytic effect of SMEtOH was significantly counteracted. CONCLUSION:From these results, we can conclude that the anxiolytic mechanism of SMEtOH is exerted through an activation of the BZD and 5HT1A receptors.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Lin YS,Peng WH,Shih MF,Cherng JYdoi
10.1016/j.jep.2020.113285subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-10 00:00:00pages
113285eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378-8741(20)33167-6journal_volume
264pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2016-12-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2017-04-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2011-07-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2008.03.010
更新日期:2008-06-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-07-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2007-04-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-12-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(81)90021-0
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2007-02-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2008.09.026
更新日期:2008-12-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2017-02-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-01-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2005-07-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-10-28 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The present study has indicated phytochemical composition, distribution and ethno-medicinal uses of Arnebia euchroma (Royle) I.M. Johnst, which is commonly known as "Ratanjot" in the Indian subcontinent. It has widely been used in the traditional systems of the Unani, Ayurvedic and Chines...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2021-01-29 00:00:00