Abstract:
:Clients suffering from the fasting and gorging syndromes of anorexia and bulimia nervosa are at significant risk of self-harm even if treated with apparent success in hospital. Two major issues (not inevitably co-existing) appear to be at work in these illnesses; distorted perception by the sufferer of his or her own body appearance and stressful interpersonal relationships originating in one of a variety of groups of which the sufferer is a member. (Fear of psychosexual maturity, that is, the clients' inability to develop an age-appropriate sexual identity, is treated in this paper as being the product of faulty interactional patterns; it is also a less clear-cut issue in bulimia nervosa than in anorexia.) A supervised hospital in-patient treatment regime concentrating upon weight gain, effective discouragement of purgation and vomiting, possible drug treatment and perhaps dual or independent usage of individual or group psychotherapy with focused cognitive-behavioural task-oriented approaches, will not realize effective change unless these issues are resolved. Community psychiatric nurses (CPNs) are well-placed to observe and supervise people with eating disorders who are potentially vulnerable to relapse following discharge from hospital. Strategies for effective CPN interventions in the community care of anorectic and bulimic clients are suggested in the paper.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Meades Sdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18030364.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-03-01 00:00:00pages
364-70issue
3eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The Internet provides the opportunity for international comparative study and collaboration when learning about ethics in clinical nursing practice. AIM:This paper aims to discuss Internet links developed between US and UK postregistration nursing students who were reflecting on clinical practice in order t...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03187.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the development of a methodology to study the relationship between quality of care received by patients and the quality of the ward as a learning environment for nurses in training. Firstly, the literature review and background literature to the research question are described. Secondly, the metho...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1987.tb01350.x
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the 24-month outcomes of a nurse-led continence care service for Chinese primary care patients with lower urinary tract symptoms. BACKGROUND:Most studies evaluating the outcomes of continence care services have had short follow-up durations with limited knowledge on whether be...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13205
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To critically review and synthesize the findings of studies that evaluated the effectiveness of nursing interventions for improving breathlessness in adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. BACKGROUND:Systematic reviews of nursing interventions for breathlessness in people with chronic obstructive pulmo...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/jan.13902
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study to determine the factors affecting community-dwelling older Chinese people's health-promoting behaviour in the domains of physical activity, healthy dietary practices and stress management, and to identify any barriers to these behaviours. BACKGROUND:Previous studies have identified fact...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04132.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The literature would suggest that midwives' attitudes towards the use of birth technology are mainly focused around issues of "trust and dependence" yet there has been no published research to refute or substantiate these beliefs. AIM:This paper reports on an empirical study that aimed to identify midwives'...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01876.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a literature review identifying and categorizing client system stressors in Neuman systems model-based studies. BACKGROUND:To date, literature reviews related to the Neuman systems model have focused broadly on all concepts of the model. The concept of stressors has been selected by the Neuman S...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03981.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This paper reports a revision of the United Kingdom's National Health Service Job Evaluation System and tests the revised system in eight clinical nursing management jobs in four Turkish hospitals. BACKGROUND:A job evaluation system was developed in the United Kingdom in 2003-2004. Most studies have focused on ho...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04024.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study is a replication of research undertaken by Mogan and Knox in 1987, which investigated and described characteristics of 'best' and 'worst' clinical educators. They developed and used an instrument known as the Nursing Clinical Teacher Effectiveness Inventory (NCTEI), a 48 item checklist that descri...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02306.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To report a secondary analysis of data collected from the case study phase of a national study of advanced practitioners and to develop leadership outcome-indicators appropriate for advanced practitioners. BACKGROUND:In many countries, advanced practitioners in nursing and midwifery have responsibility as leaders...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12262
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a systematic review to assess the effectiveness of family-focused smoking cessation interventions for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and to determine what data on families are documented in studies of smoking cessation interventions. BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmo...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04379.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14366
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Waiting to ascertain the nature of an undiagnosed breast abnormality is an intensely stressful experience for many women. Uncertainty surrounding the aetiology of symptoms is underpinned by the threat of malignancy, and the 'need to know' the diagnosis is of primary concern at this time. Seeking out threat-relevant in...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01345.x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study is to identify the nature and structure of the real world experiences of people living with HIV infection and adhering to antiretroviral therapy (ART). DESIGN:Giorgi's phenomenological method was applied. METHODS:Data collection was conducted from 1 November 2016-1 September 2017. A total of...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14309
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study compared the work-related experiences and personal health status of double-duty caregivers with those of caregivers who do not provide informal care to a family member or close friend in need. BACKGROUND:The interest in providing informal care alongside employment is growing. However, little attention ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12320
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13545
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historical trends encouraging the extended role of the nurse in general practice are described, and Department of Health and Social Security (DHSS) policy regarding this and the legal position of the nurse, discussed. The results of a postal questionnaire to all 192 Directors of Nursing Services (DNSs) (Community) in ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1985.tb00532.x
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a comparison of four Cochrane systematic reviews on bladder training and voiding programmes for the management of urinary incontinence using metastudy descriptive techniques. It presents a synopsis of findings on theory and methods for interventions. BACKGROUND:From the mid-1970s bladder trainin...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04098.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to alert researchers and agency staff to potential conflicts that may arise during research projects conducted in busy community-based agencies. Within a framework of human territoriality, key factors in avoiding such conflicts are explored. Territoriality is the defence against intruders ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb00044.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of narrative review of psychosocial instruments measuring two aspects of meaning: the search for meaning and meaning in illness. BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that meaning has significance for well-being, particularly for those experiencing illness/negative events. Understanding a person's a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04597.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This descriptive study was undertaken to investigate patients' perceptions of the seven content areas commonly included in cardiac teaching in terms of how important and how realistic they were for being learned following the experience of an acute myocardial infarction (MI). Lazarus's stress-coping theory was used as...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01705.x
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jan.12041
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collaboration is a complex phenomenon, yet one that is of significance to nursing. This concept analysis presents definitions and defining characteristics of collaboration so that the concept may be used in the creation of operational definitions, or to develop and evaluate tools for measuring collaboration. Anteceden...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.21010103.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theories and models on the concept of nursing are reviewed briefly and their contribution then assessed in terms of their potential to advance the scientific basis of nursing practice. The constructs are acknowledged to have moved the focus of nursing from disease to patient need and provided different ways of looking...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1982.tb00218.x
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To critically review the literature related to situation awareness and clinical decision-making by nurses. BACKGROUND:International recognition that situation awareness positively contributes to clinical decision-making has led to a growing body of healthcare literature. To date, research has predominately focused...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2012.05989.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) commonly experience delayed growth. Because growth and development are closely related, both should be considered when a child's progress is examined. PURPOSE:This paper reports a study to evaluate and compare the growth and development of preschool children with...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03090.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper analyses, in terms of social facilitation and stress theories, some of the effects of the presence and actions of instructors on student nurses' behaviour. The theories imply the existence of a paradox in the training of nurses. The aim of teaching is to reduce errors. Much of the training is done in the pr...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1986.tb01215.x
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Undergoing diagnostic investigations for symptoms of breast disease constitutes an intensely stressful experience for any woman. The widespread use of contemporary fine-needle techniques throughout specialist breast clinics, whilst removing the necessity of hospitalization and general anaesthesia for many women, has i...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025273.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate persons with dementia and their informal caregivers' views of inter-sectoral information, communication and collaboration throughout the trajectory of dementia care, in eight European countries. BACKGROUND:Living with dementia and being next of kin to a person with dementia means having to live thro...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12581
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To synthesize research findings about Indigenous perspectives on cognitive impairment and dementia. DESIGN:Whittemore and Knafl's updated approach to integrative review and PRISMA guidelines for narrative analysis was followed. DATA SOURCES:A systematic search of the published literature from 2010-June 2020 was ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.14665
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00