Abstract：
:Theories and models on the concept of nursing are reviewed briefly and their contribution then assessed in terms of their potential to advance the scientific basis of nursing practice. The constructs are acknowledged to have moved the focus of nursing from disease to patient need and provided different ways of looking at the nurse's contribution. Yet, despite this advance, the constructs have not been put to the rigours of scientific testing and so remain at the level of speculation. Therefore, towards the developments for the twenty-first century it is proposed that these ideas should be put to the test to establish their relevance in the real world of nursing care. This requires: a framework from which the nature, extent and purpose of care can be specified; independent criteria which can be used to judge effectiveness of care; knowledge as it relates to the different and varied core concepts underlying the practice of nursing; and a working definition of need. In addition, the extent of care for the community needs to be made explicit through research. Together, this represents a challenge to develop theories which are logically related to single core concepts which themselves represent specific areas of actual nursing practice.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Crow Rdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2648.1982.tb00218.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-03-01 00:00:00pages
111-6issue
2eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study to describe women's experiences and their self-management of postoperative pain after elective cardiac surgery. BACKGROUND:Cardiac surgery involves several pain-sensitive areas, and untreated postoperative pain may lead to chronic pain. Early discharge requires increased patient p...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04727.x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Time is an integral element in all actions, organizations and relationships. Temporality has an effect on people's lives, and in turn people manipulate temporality as a means of imposing social order. From a semiotic perspective the amount of time spent on an action and the timing of its conveys messages about such th...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1994.20010110.x
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A literature search was conducted to identify 'nursing led in-patient units' where the nurse is the designated leader of the clinical team. The review concentrates on studies which have attempted to measure the impact of nursing-led in-patient units and reviews both the methodology and outcomes. Three major bodies of ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00655.x
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To synthesize the evidence relating to the ability of specialist care home support services to prevent the hospital admission of older care home residents, including hospital admission at the end-of-life. DESIGN:Systematic review and narrative synthesis. METHODS:Ten electronic databases will be searched from 2010...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13866
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of an exploration of the effects of self-efficacy and different dimensions of self-management on quality of life among kidney transplant recipients. BACKGROUND:Self-efficacy is an important factor influencing self-management. Patients with higher self-efficacy have better self-management and...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2009.05243.x
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Considerable attention has focused on describing ethical issues that critical care nurses face in their practice: however, less attention has been directed at describing the process of ethical decision-making. Systematic research linking aspects of ethical-decision making and stress is lacking. This cross-sectional st...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.00418.x
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated whether the temporal stress of working at night interferes with nurses' experience of different phases of the menstrual cycle. Twenty-four, rotating-shift nurses recorded data on a hand-held computer at the start and end of each day and every 2 hours during their shifts for a period of 28 days....
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.21050996.x
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The benefits of cardiac rehabilitation programmes have been well documented including reductions in mortality, improved physical performance, and improved quality of life. However, a large number of special needs patients often fail to access these programmes. Of particular concern are elderly patients with ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02518.x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This paper seeks to analyse the content, people and process of transformational change to introduce new ways of working for specialized obstetric nurses in northeast Brazil, and identify the lessons learned. BACKGROUND:Countries across the globe are beginning to focus on improving the nursing workforce through ne...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03450.x
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the short-term efficacy of a psychotherapeutic intervention in nursing on Portuguese adult psychiatric outpatients with the nursing diagnosis "anxiety." BACKGROUND:Several efficacious forms of treatment for anxiety are available, including different forms of psychotherapy and pharmacotherapy. However, ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/jan.13520
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Historical trends encouraging the extended role of the nurse in general practice are described, and Department of Health and Social Security (DHSS) policy regarding this and the legal position of the nurse, discussed. The results of a postal questionnaire to all 192 Directors of Nursing Services (DNSs) (Community) in ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1985.tb00532.x
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite a plethora of information on the prevention of pressure sores, they remain a significant problem in both hospital and community settings. The need to reduce the incidence of pressure sores has been well documented; unfortunately there is little evidence to suggest improvement. The reasons for this la...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02370.x
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper reports a study of the effects of aquatic exercise on physical fitness (flexibility, strength and aerobic fitness), self-reported physical functioning and pain in adults with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis is a common cause of disability and a primary reason for hip and kne...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04102.x
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study to validate the Discomfort Scale - Dementia of Alzheimer Type in Italian. BACKGROUND:Dementia is a long and highly debilitating illness with a slow course and a steadily rising prevalence. Improving the quality of life of patients with dementia requires instruments to measure thei...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04810.x
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Children's emergency hospital use is of concern internationally, but there has been little examination of home care by nurses. AIMS:To examine the care provided by community children's nurses during acute illness. DESIGN:Triangulation of findings from case studies of three Community Children's Nursing Team...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/jan.12141
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine how extended orientation enhances the work readiness of new graduate nurses as they transitioned to their professional role in a specialty care hospital. BACKGROUND:Given increased complexity of care and high-patient acuity, there is concern about the work readiness of new graduate nurses in specialty...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.13918
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper reports an assessment of the effects of a breastfeeding journal on breastfeeding prevalence and perceptions of conflicting advice, self-management and self-efficacy. BACKGROUND:Breastfeeding prevalence rates in most developed countries are not meeting recommendations. Women's concerns about inconsistent...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.04136.x
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In most parts of the world, nursing historically has been considered an occupation for women. Gender stereotypes are associated with the nursing profession. AIM:The aim was to describe and compare the self-reported competence in female and male nursing students. The students were also compared according to ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.14220
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To identify evidence related to association between the nurse work environment and severe maternal morbidity in high-income countries. DESIGN:Quantitative Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, PubMed/Medline, and Scopus w...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.14672
更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To explore the experiences, concerns and priorities of patients newly diagnosed with advanced malignant spinal cord compression and had significant problems with mobility at presentation. BACKGROUND:The consequences of malignant spinal cord compression can be devastating. Patients and their families are under pres...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12215
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes the use of focus groups in the first phase of a study to investigate the attitudes of teachers and clinical assessors to the assessment of student nurses. It offers a description of the methodology, with an analysis of its strengths and weaknesses. ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18121986.x
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:This paper is a report of a study to describe the childbirth expectations, influences and knowledge of a group of Western Australian women who experienced a cesarean section (CS) and would prefer a CS in a subsequent pregnancy. BACKGROUND:Evidence suggests that a previous CS is not an indication for an elective CS...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.2006.03991_1.x
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continuing education is now recognized as essential if nursing is to develop as a profession. United Kingdom Central Council for Nursing, Midwifery and Health Visiting (UKCC) consultations are currently seeking to establish appropriate preparation for a 'higher level of practice' in the United Kingdom. The relevance o...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.01388.x
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to compare across different service configurations the acceptability of containment methods to acute ward staff and the speed of initiation of manual restraint. BACKGROUND:One of the primary remits of acute inpatient psychiatric care is the reduction in risks. Where risks are higher than...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.13197
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Families are rapidly becoming unpaid givers of complex care. Using McKeehan & Coulton's systems model, this critique reviews the evolution of the structure and processes of discharge planning programmes. It explores three common assumptions: discharge planning programmes are cost-effective, allow for enhancement of pa...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01112.x
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To synthesize research findings about Indigenous perspectives on cognitive impairment and dementia. DESIGN:Whittemore and Knafl's updated approach to integrative review and PRISMA guidelines for narrative analysis was followed. DATA SOURCES:A systematic search of the published literature from 2010-June 2020 was ...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jan.14665
更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of the family system has, in recent years, been de-emphasized in the planning and delivery of mental health services. A sample of the psychiatric nursing literature over the last 4 decades is reviewed to reveal that this is not a new phenomenon with regard to psychiatric nursing practice. The shortcomin...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18050752.x
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To document experiences of nurses educated abroad and in the USA in 2 urban hospitals in the southeastern USA. BACKGROUND:Nurses are responsible for providing quality patient care. Discrimination against nurses in the workplace may create hostile environments, potentially affecting patient care and leading to high...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jan.12197
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whilst ethics is now commonplace on nursing curricula in the United Kingdom there remains doubt as to how and what to teach. This doubt has its origins in interlinked uncertainties within nursing, ethics and education. In nursing there are uncertainties about whether we are teaching ethics to professionalize or becaus...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2648.1995.22020374.x
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To gain consensus for Critical Success Factors associated with Twinning in Midwifery. BACKGROUND:International publications identify midwifery as important for improving maternity care worldwide. Midwifery is a team effort where midwives play a key role. Yet their power to take on this role is often lacking. Twin...
journal_title：Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/jan.13560
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
