Perception of taste and smell in elderly persons.

abstract：:An informed opinion to a hugely important question, whether the food on the Europeans' plate is safe to eat, is provided. Today, the Europeans face food-borne health risks from non-communicable diseases induced by excess body weight, outbreaks caused by pathogens, antimicrobial resistance and exposures to chemical con...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Eskola M,Elliott CT,Hajšlová J,Steiner D,Krska R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modification of functional properties by glycosylating with polysaccharides is an effective solution to improve the internal disadvantages of native proteins. Generally, protein glycosylation belongs to the first stage of the Maillard reaction in essence. Dry-heating, wet-heating, and their combination are the major m...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Zhang Q,Li L,Lan Q,Li M,Wu D,Chen H,Liu Y,Lin D,Qin W,Zhang Z,Liu J,Yang W

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the main functions of L-arginine (ARG) is the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO). NO is an important regulator of physiological processes in the central nervous system (CNS). NO promotes optimal cerebral blood flow, consolidates memory processes, facilitates long-term potentiation, maintains sleep-wake cycles, and ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Virarkar M,Alappat L,Bradford PG,Awad AB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) is the parent essential fatty acid of the omega-3 family. This family includes docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), which has been conserved in neural signaling systems in the cephalopods, fish, amphibian, reptiles, birds, mammals, primates, and humans. This extreme conservation, in spite of wide gen...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Stark AH,Reifen R,Crawford MA

更新日期：2016-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has become one of the most prevalent diseases on earth and several treatments have been developed. However, the current intervention approaches have not been as effective as expected. One promising supplementary strategy is the use of probiotics through direct or indirect approaches. Pr...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Sun Z,Sun X,Li J,Li Z,Hu Q,Li L,Hao X,Song M,Li C

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quality and safety of food products are the two factors that most influence the demands made by consumers. Contractual food sterilization and preservation methods often result in unfavorable changes in functional properties of foods. High-pressure processing (HPP) (50-1000 MPa) is a non-thermal preservation techni...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Ravash N,Peighambardoust SH,Soltanzadeh M,Pateiro M,Lorenzo JM

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Microalgae are rich source of various bioactive molecules such as carotenoids, lipids, fatty acids, hydrocarbons, proteins, carbohydrates, amino acids, etc. and in recent Years carotenoids from algae gained commercial recognition in the global market for food and cosmeceutical applications. However, the production of ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Ambati RR,Gogisetty D,Aswathanarayana RG,Ravi S,Bikkina PN,Bo L,Yuepeng S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric emptying refers to a process in which the stomach discharges its contents into the small intestine to further digest and absorb nutrients. Understanding the mechanisms of gastric emptying and relationships between food and individuals is of paramount importance for the design and manufacture of novel and healt...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Liu W,Jin Y,Wilde PJ,Hou Y,Wang Y,Han J

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytic acid is present in many plant systems, constituting about 1 to 5% by weight of many cereals and legumes. Concern about its presence in food arises from evidence that it decreases the bioavailability of many essential minerals by interacting with multivalent cations and/or proteins to form complexes that may be ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Cheryan M

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenolic phytochemicals have become of interest due to their therapeutic potential, particularly with regards to their anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, hypolipidemic, and hypoglycemic properties. An evolving area of research involving phenolics in foods and their products pertains to the functional, biological, and nut...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Alu'datt MH,Rababah T,Alhamad MN,Al-Rabadi GJ,Tranchant CC,Almajwal A,Kubow S,Alli I

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinetic models are important tools for process design and optimization to balance desired and undesired reactions taking place in complex food systems during food processing and preservation. This review covers the state of the art on kinetic models available to describe heat-induced conversion of carotenoids, in part...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Colle IJ,Lemmens L,Knockaert G,Van Loey A,Hendrickx M

更新日期：2016-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:This review has attempted to study the literature pertaining to peptides derived from milk proteins. Hydrolysis of milk proteins to generate peptides has been practiced for a long time and it was recognized early on in this process that the taste of hydrolyzates might hinder use of these products in food formulations....

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Kilara A,Panyam D

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beer is the most widely consumed alcoholic drink in the world, but it is not suitable for patients who suffer from celiac disease (CD) because its main ingresdients, barley or wheat, contain gluten. Approximately 1% of the world's population is affected by CD, and the development of gluten-free beer is imperative. Glu...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Yang D,Gao X

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Substantial progress has been made in understanding the basic chemical and structural properties of the principal whey proteins, that is, beta-lactoglobulin (beta-Lg), alpha-lactalbumin (alpha-La), bovine serum albumin (BSA), and immunoglobulin (Ig). This knowledge has been acquired in terms of: (1) procedures for iso...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Morr CV,Ha EY

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a growing need for accurate detection of trace-level PAHs in food products due to the numerous detrimental effects caused by their contamination (e.g., toxicity, carcinogenicity, and teratogenicity). This review aims to discuss the up-to-date knowledge on the measurement techniques available for PAHs containe...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Bansal V,Kumar P,Kwon EE,Kim KH

更新日期：2017-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The fate of dietary DNA in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of animals has gained renewed interest after the commercial introduction of genetically modified organisms (GMO). Among the concerns regarding GM food, are the possible consequences of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) of recombinant dietary DNA to bacteria or a...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Rizzi A,Raddadi N,Sorlini C,Nordgrd L,Nielsen KM,Daffonchio D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High pressure carbon dioxide (HPCD) is an effective non-thermal processing technique for inactivating deleterious enzymes in liquid and solid food systems. This processing method avoids high temperatures and exerts a minimal impact on the nutritional and sensory properties of foods, but extends shelf life by inhibitin...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Hu W,Zhou L,Xu Z,Zhang Y,Liao X

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microstructure of food matrixes, and specifically that of wheat-flour dough, determines mechanical behavior. Consequently, the analysis of such microstructure is both necessary and useful for understanding the physico-chemical and mechanical alterations during the production of cereal-based products such as breads...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Jekle M,Becker T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soyabean contains about 48 to 50% proteins. Among these, storage proteins are predominant. 7S and 11S globulins are two storage proteins that constitute 80% of the total protein content in soyabean. Moreover, there are other less abundant storage proteins such as 2S, 9S, and 15S globulins. In addition to globulins, en...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： García MC,Torre M,Marina ML,Laborda F

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is the commonest form of cancer in women worldwide. It has been suggested that chronic hyperinsulinemia associated with insulin resistance plays a role in breast cancer etiology. To test the hyperinsulinemia hypothesis, a dietary pattern associated with a high glycemic index and glycemic load, both proxi...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Mullie P,Koechlin A,Boniol M,Autier P,Boyle P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Texturized Vegetable Protein (TVP), as meat analogs, has garnered attention due to the nutritional advantages it offers over conventional animal proteins. During the extrusion process of TVP, under the comprehensive effects of temperature, shear force, and pressure, complex conformational changes and molecular interac...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Zhang J,Liu L,Liu H,Yoon A,Rizvi SSH,Wang Q

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial neural network (ANN) is a simplified model of the biological nervous system consisting of nerve cells or neurons. The application of ANN to food process engineering is relatively novel. ANN had been employed in diverse applications like food safety and quality analyses, food image analysis, and modeling of ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Bhagya Raj GVS,Dash KK

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LC-PUFA) are almost unanimously recognized for their health benefits, while only limited evidence of any health benefit is currently available specifically for the main precursor of these fatty acids, namely α-linolenic acid (ALA, 18:3n-3). However, both the n-3 LC-P...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Turchini GM,Nichols PD,Barrow C,Sinclair AJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The enterosalivary nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide (NO) pathway results in systemic generation of NO from dietary inorganic nitrate to promote vasodilation and blood pressure regulation. Commensal bacteria in the oral cavity with nitrate-reducing properties underpin the efficiency of this pathway, as they facilitate the ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Senkus KE,Crowe-White KM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When consumed at sufficiently high levels, polyphenols may provide health benefits, which is linked to their antidiabetic, antiinflamatory, antimicrobial, antioxidant, antitumor, and hypolipidemic properties. Moreover, certain polyphenol combinations exhibit synergistic effects when delivered together - the combined p...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Zhang L,McClements DJ,Wei Z,Wang G,Liu X,Liu F

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of cardiometabolic diseases is related to conditions such as obesity, abdominal fat, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, elevated blood pressure and changes in lipid profile. The whole of Trans Fatty Acid (TFA) intake is associated with the increase of cardiometabolic risk factors. There are two mai...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Verneque BJF,Machado AM,de Abreu Silva L,Lopes ACS,Duarte CK

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic effects of carotenoids as dietary supplements to control or even treat some specific diseases including diabetic retinopathy, cardiovascular diseases, bacterial infections, as well as breast, prostate, and skin cancer are discussed in this review and also thoughts on future research for their widesprea...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Maghsoudi S,Taghavi Shahraki B,Rabiee N,Fatahi Y,Bagherzadeh M,Dinarvand R,Ahmadi S,Rabiee M,Tahriri M,Hamblin MR,Tayebi L,Webster TJ

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Atomic force microscopy (AFM) generates information on topography, adhesion, and elasticity of sample surface by touching with a tip. Under suitable experimental settings, AFM can image biopolymers of few nanometers. Starch is a major food and industrial component. AFM has been used to probe the morphology, properties...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Zhu F

更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetically programmed reduction in lactase activity during adulthood affects 70% of the world adult population and can cause severe digestive disorders, which are the sign of lactose intolerance. Lactose intolerance symptoms vary depending on the residual lactase activity, the small bowel transit time, and especi...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Corgneau M,Scher J,Ritie-Pertusa L,Le DTL,Petit J,Nikolova Y,Banon S,Gaiani C

更新日期：2017-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Nelumbo nucifera, or sacred lotus, has been valuable for us to use as vegetable, functional food, and herb medicine for over 2,000 years. The purpose of this article is to systematically review the traditional/modern uses, chemical compositions and pharmacological activities on different parts of N. nucifera. Traditio...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Chen G,Zhu M,Guo M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00