Abstract:
:Mutation of the p53 gene is a common occurrence in human breast cancers but is by no means universal. However, even in tumours where the gene is not mutated altered levels of p53 protein are often detected. This is also observed in cell lines derived from human breast cancers. By transfecting such cell lines containing either wild type or mutant p53 genes with a temperature-sensitive mutant mouse p53 gene we have established that the cellular environment plays a critical role in the regulation of p53 protein expression. The results suggest that tumours that aberrantly express wild-type p53 may have lost the normal growth regulatory response to the protein and thus be functionally similar to those expressing the mutant protein.
journal_name
J Cell Scijournal_title
Journal of cell scienceauthors
Vojtĕsek B,Lane DPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-07-01 00:00:00pages
607-12eissn
0021-9533issn
1477-9137journal_volume
105 ( Pt 3)pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Neural stem cells (NSCs) typically show efficient self-renewal and selective differentiation. Their invasion potential, however, is not well studied. In this study, Sox2-positive NSCs from the E14.5 rat cortex were found to be non-invasive and showed only limited migration in vitro. By contrast, FGF2-expanded NSCs sho...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.125757
更新日期:2013-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::In many cells, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contains segregated smooth and rough domains, but the mechanism of this segregation is unclear. Here, we used a HeLa cell line, inducibly expressing a GFP fusion protein [GFP-b(5)tail] anchored to the ER membrane, as a tool to investigate factors influencing ER organisatio...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03058
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In fibroblasts, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) stimulate the formation of actin-rich, circular dorsal ruffles (CDRs) and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent phosphorylation of Akt. To test the hypothesis that CDRs increase synthesis of phosphorylated Akt1 (pAkt), we ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.220517
更新日期:2018-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Different isoforms of non-muscle myosin II have different distributions in vivo, even within individual cells. In order to understand how these different distributions arise, the distribution and dynamics of non-muscle myosins IIA and myosin IIB were examined in cultured cells using immunofluorescence staining and tim...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Desmocollin 3 (Dsc3) is a transmembrane glycoprotein that belongs to the cadherin family of cell adhesion receptors. Together with desmoglein(s), it forms the transmembrane core of desmosomes, a multiprotein complex involved in cell adhesion, organization of the cytoskeleton, cell sorting and cell signaling. Previous ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02769
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are nucleotide sequences that are known to assume regulatory roles previously thought to be reserved for proteins. Their functions include the regulation of protein activity and localization and the organization of subcellular structures. Sequencing studies have now identified thousands of ncR...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1242/jcs.246744
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::The myosin regulatory light chain (RLC) of Dictyostelium discoideum is phosphorylated at a single serine site in response to chemoattractant. To investigate the role of the phosphorylation of RLC in both motility and chemotaxis, mutants were generated in which the single phosphorylatable serine was replaced with a non...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Mob1 is a component of both the mitotic exit network and Hippo pathway, being required for cytokinesis, control of cell proliferation and apoptosis. Cell division accuracy is crucial in maintaining cell ploidy and genomic stability and relies on the correct establishment of the cell division axis, which is under the c...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.096610
更新日期:2012-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis - organisms that live in the colon - secrete a metalloprotease toxin, B. fragilis toxin. This toxin binds to a specific intestinal epithelial cell receptor and stimulates cell proliferation, which is dependent, in part, on E-cadherin degradation and beta-catenin-T-cell-factor nucle...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03455
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune synapse (IS) is a specialized structure formed at the contact area between T lymphocytes and antigen-presenting cells (APCs) that is essential for the adaptive immune response. Proper T cell activation requires its polarization towards the APC, which is highly dependent on the tubulin cytoskeleton. Microtub...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.199042
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the entry of DNA into the nucleus is a crucial step of non-viral gene delivery, fundamental features of this transport process have remained unexplored. This study analyzed the effect of linear double stranded DNA size on its passive diffusion, its active transport and its NLS-assisted transport. The size lim...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissues fixed in osmium tetroxide or in combined osmium and glutaraldehyde (Hinde), embedded in Spurr's medium, cut at 0-5-I mum and mounted in Farrants' gum medium containing ethyl gallate, show good staining of lipid-contaning structures (droplets of triglyceride, membranes, mitochondria, etc.) in the light microsco...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::S100 proteins have attracted great interest in recent years because of their cell- and tissue-specific expression and association with various human pathologies. Most S100 proteins are small acidic proteins with calcium-binding domains - the EF hands. It is thought that this group of proteins carry out their cellular ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assembly of contractile apparatuses in striated muscle requires precisely regulated reorganization of the actin cytoskeletal proteins into sarcomeric organization. Regulation of actin filament dynamics is one of the essential processes of myofibril assembly, but the mechanism of actin regulation in striated muscle is ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.104950
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The forked protein is an actin binding protein involved in the formation of large actin fiber bundles in developing Drosophila bristles. These are the largest example of a type of actin bundle characterized by parallel, hexagonally packed actin fibers, also found in intestinal microvilli, kidney proximal tubule microv...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uptake of cadmium into cultured cells and its effects on cell growth and DNA synthesis are measured over a range of Cd concentrations of seven orders of magnitude. Cd uptake is found to be proportional to the external Cd concentration and to incubation time over a very broad range of concentrations. At least 200 mmol ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plectin, a cytolinker protein greater than 500 kDa in size, has an important role as a mechanical stabiliser of cells. It interlinks the various cytoskeletal filament systems and anchors intermediate filaments to peripheral junctional complexes. In addition, there is increasing evidence that plectin acts as a scaffold...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.02891
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clathrin-mediated endocytosis requires cargo-specific adaptor proteins that recognize specific receptors and recruit them into coated pits. ARH [also called low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) adaptor protein] serves as an adaptor for LDLR endocytosis in liver. However, ARH is dispensable for LDL uptake by some ot...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.03217
更新日期:2006-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rab GTPases regulate various membrane trafficking pathways but the mechanisms by which GTPase-activating proteins recognise specific Rabs are not clear. Rab8 is involved in controlling several trafficking processes, including the trafficking of transferrin receptor from the early endosome to the recycling endosome. He...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.102327
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interaction of the Eph family of receptor protein tyrosine kinases and their ligands, ephrin family members, induces bi-directional signaling via cell-cell contacts. High expression of B-type ephrin is associated with high invasion potential of tumors, however, the mechanism by which ephrin-B promotes cancer cell inva...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.008607
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of peritoneal mesothelial cells is a pathological process that occurs during peritoneal dialysis. EMT leads to peritoneal fibrosis, ultrafiltration failure and eventually to the discontinuation of therapy. Signaling pathways involved in mesothelial EMT are thus of great inter...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.071647
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The contractile vacuole system is an osmoregulatory organelle composed of cisternae and interconnecting ducts. Large cisternae act as bladders that periodically fuse with the plasma membrane, forming pores to expel water. To visualize the entire network in vivo and to identify constituents of the vacuolar complex in c...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In diverse epithelia, cytoskeletal keratin intermediate filaments (IFs) associated with the cytoplasmic face of intercellular junctional desmosomes. The processes underlying desmosome formation and keratin IF interactions remain unclear. We have examined F9 embryonal carcinoma (EC) cell differentiation as a model for ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rho GTPases and their downstream effectors regulate changes in the actin cytoskeleton that underlie cell motility and adhesion. They also participate, with RhoA, in the regulation of gene transcription by activating serum response factor (SRF)-mediated transcription from the serum response element (SRE). SRF-mediated ...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.013557
更新日期:2008-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The secreted Frizzled-related proteins (SFRPs) are a family of soluble proteins that are structurally related to Frizzled (Fz) proteins, the serpentine receptors that mediate the extensively used cell-cell communication pathway involving Wnt signalling. Because of their homology with the Wnt-binding domain on the Fz r...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1242/jcs.026096
更新日期:2008-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The tachyzoite stage of the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii has two populations of microtubules: spindle microtubules and subpellicular microtubules. To determine how these two microtubule populations are regulated, we investigated microtubule behavior during the cell cycle following treatment with microtubule-di...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful cytokinesis requires proper assembly of the contractile actomyosin ring, its stable positioning on the cell surface and proper constriction. Over the years, many of the key molecular components and regulators of the assembly and positioning of the actomyosin ring have been elucidated. Here we show that cell...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1242/jcs.103788
更新日期:2012-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The fractionation of human liver mitochondria into inner membrane, outer membrane and matrix material is reported. Compared with rat, human liver mitochondria are more fragile. Fractionation can be achieved in only 2 steps, a digitonin treatment for removal of the outer membrane and centrifugation of the inner membran...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basonuclin is a zinc finger protein mainly expressed in keratinocytes of the basal layer of epidermis and the outer root sheath of hair follicles. It is also found in abundance in the germ cells of testis and ovary. In cultured keratinocytes, basonuclin is associated with chromatin in all phases of the cell cycle, inc...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last phase of oogenesis in Drosophila, nurse cell cytoplasm can be seen to be streaming into the growing oocyte when visualized in time-lapse films. This process can be reversibly inhibited by cytochalasins. The distribution of F-actin filaments in the nurse cells has been studied by staining with rhodamine...
journal_title:Journal of cell science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00