Abstract:
:Immune mechanisms superimposed to the myeloablative conditioning regimens exert an additional powerful effect in eradicating leukemia and in achieving immunological control of minimal residual disease. The impact of GVHD-independent GVL has been evaluated to be absent, or near absent, in ALL, about 30% in AML and about 40% in CML. While until little time ago most of the evidence in favor of an immune antileukemia mechanism exerted by allo BMT in CML was indirect, based on the lack of GVL, there is now solid evidence of a positive type, based on the antileukemia effect of donor lymphocyte infusions in patients having relapsed after transplant. There are three lines of indirect clinical evidence for GVL in CML: they include the classical linkage between GVHD and reduced relapse rate, increased relapse rate after identical twin allografts, and increased relapse risk after effective GVHD prophylaxis, with T lymphocyte depletion in the foreground. The eradicating effects of donor lymphocyte infusions in relapsed patients are the ultimate demonstration that allogeneic immune competent cells are capable of recognizing and destroying the Ph-positive clone. However the frequency of irreversible aplasia indicates that donor lymphocytes act in the same way on residual host hematopoiesis, so that a second graft, without repeat conditioning, should be programmed for such cases.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Marmont AMdoi
10.3109/10428199309047890subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
221-6eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
11 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In this report a rare case of spontaneous regression of a long-standing chemotherapy resistant low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) of follicular small cleaved cell type is described. Extensive bulky lymphadenopathy substantially resolved, 7 months before the diagnosis of acute myelomonocytic leukaemia was establish...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199609051631
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (CD54) as well as the mutations of p53 gene were studied in childhood Burkitt's lymphoma (BL). Expression of CD54 was identified in 6 of 15 fresh BL cases. Mutations of p53 gene, analyzed by polymerase chain reaction-single stranded chain polymorphism followed by seq...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199609093443
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of techniques permitting in vitro growth of human megakaryocytes progenitors and more recently identification of the proto oncogene c-mpl (Mpl-R) and its ligand (Mpl-L) have created new opportunities for studying pathophysiology of E.T. Plasma or serum of E.T. patients was unable to overestimulate MK c...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199609074358
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify epigenetically silenced miRNAs and to investigate their influences on predictive target oncogenes in extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma (NKTCL). Decitabine treatment was performed to evaluate methylated miRNAs in NKTCL cells. The relationship between a given miRNA and its target mRNA was validated u...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1654096
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical significance and mechanisms of TET2 are not well defined in myeloid malignancies. We detected TET2 mutations and assayed its catalyzing conversion product 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC) in 61 Chinese patients with MDS. Ten patients were identified to have TET2 mutations (16.4%). 5-hmC levels in patients ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.778408
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma is a genetically heterogenous disease with a wide variety of characterized genetic aberrations. Until recently, the impact of these aberrations on patient outcome was not known. However, in the last 5-10 years, several genetic markers have been linked to patient outcome. One of the strongest predictor...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190600822128
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (aNHL) accounts for ∼50% of all NHL cases. The only potentially curative, broadly available treatment for patients with relapse, failing frontline treatment, is high-dose therapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT); patients ineligible for/who have failed ASCT...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1564828
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) in which the circulating leukemic cells showed trisomy of chromosome 4 as the sole cytogenetic abnormality. Trisomy 4 is rarely found in hematopoietic neoplasia and until now the few reported patients had ANLL or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). In these two A...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009042523
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The t(5;17) variant of acute promeylocytic leukemia (APL) expresses a fusion of nucleophosmin (NPM) with the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA). We have previously shown that NPM-RAR is a binding partner of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor type-I-associated DEATH domain protein, TRADD. Binding of TNF to its r...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1023799
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix high-throughput screening (HTS) methods are increasingly employed to rapidly define potential therapeutic drug combinations. We used combination HTS to identify compounds showing synergistic anti-proliferative activity with ibrutinib, an irreversible, small-molecule inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase. The go...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1349899
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of unexplained peripheral blood cytopenia, particularly neutropenia, has been recently reported after rituximab. Its prevalence may be underestimated since it may occur late after treatment. This study analysed all cases of unexplained delayed-onset peripheral blood cytopenia of WHO grade II - IV occurr...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500473113
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A kindred with familial leukemia is described in which three members are affected by leukemia in three consecutive generations. One of these members had Philadelphia positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and other two had precursor B acute lymphoblasticleukemia (ALL)--Philadelphia negative. All three of them shared ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000035707
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total number of 817 children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and 181 with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) were assessed for individualized tumor response testing (ITRT) profile as a prognostic factor in long-term follow-up. For each patient, ITRT, initial response to therapy and long-term outcome were asse...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.741231
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite maturation arrest, blast cells in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are often capable of expressing lineage-restricted (granulomonocytic or myelomastocytic) differentiation antigens. Tryptases are lineage-associated serine proteases primarily expressed in mast cells, and less abundantly in blood basophils. We have ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/1042819021000039965
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infant acute leukemia, known to have a poor outcome with conventional therapy, usually has a molecular rearrangement at chromosome band 11q23. The 11q23 translocation partner is typically at 4q21 in infant ALL, but other 11q23 translocation partners occur in infant ALL and AML. The MLL gene at 11q23, and the AF4 gene ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199709114159
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 11th International Cord Blood Symposium was devoted to advances in umbilical cord blood (UCB) research and transplant. Results of cord blood transplant (UCB SCT) for congenital storage disease and hemoglobinopathies are encouraging, but UCB SCT may also be useful for older adults with hematologic malignancies, and...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type:
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.837162
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::New therapies for relapsing/refractory Hodgkin lymphoma (R/R HL) and R/R systemic anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (sALCL) have emerged. This study captured utility values for R/R HL and sALCL to support economic evaluation. Health state "vignettes" were developed describing states associated with R/R HL and sALCL: trea...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.970542
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classification of germinal centre (GC) and non-GC is an important prognostic immunophenotype for patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) following anthracycline-based chemotherapy. The expression of the anti-apoptotic protein, Bcl-2, has been associated with an unfavourable prognosis in patients with D...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190802626616
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aberrant expression of myeloid antigen CD66 on acute B-lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) cells is a well-documented phenomenon. CD66a is a major subtype of the CD66 family which plays a dual role in different cancers, and the contradictory effect may depend on the isoform ratio of CD66a-4L to CD66a-4S. Although the a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.913287
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of ras gene mutations varies from 11 to 27% in AML populations from the United States and Europe but it seems that there is no study regarding the frequency of mutated N-ras gene in patients with AML in South America. In order to study the frequency of N-ras gene mutations (exons 1 and 2) in Brazilian pa...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199709039018
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferation index in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) has not been validated in the context of aggressive therapy regimens in the rituximab era. We assessed Ki67 and PIM1 (a cell cycle-related gene upregulated in blastoid MCL) expression by immunohistochemistry in a phase II study Cancer and Leukemia Group B 59909 of ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190802419640
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence and pattern of secondary neoplasms in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) treated with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA)-containing regimens is not well described. We compared 160 patients with APL treated with ATRA plus idarubicin (n = 54) or ATRA plus arsenic trioxide (ATO) (n = 106) for the ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.953143
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relapse represents the main cause of treatment failure after allogeneic stem cell transplant (allo-SCT). The detection of minimal residual disease (MRD) by multiparametric flow cytometry (MFC), chimerism, cytogenetics and molecular analysis may be critical to prevent relapse. Therefore, we assessed the overall agreeme...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.789508
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a 45-year-old female who developed acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) associated with a mediastinal mass. The patient achieved a complete remission accompanied by resolution of the mediastinal mass following intensive chemotherapy alone. A review of the literature disclosed ten AML patients with a mediastina...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199309059583
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whole-blood three-color immunofluorescence analysis was used to investigate the role of CD5/CD72 and CD21/CD23 receptor-ligand pair formation on B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) cells as well as sCD23 and bcl-2 oncoprotein expression in disease progression and activity and total tumor mass in B-cell chronic leuk...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199709114169
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::INHBA (inhibin βA), a subunit of a ligand of the transforming growth factor-β superfamily, is known to play diverse roles in various solid tumors. However, its role in hematologic malignancies remains unexplored. Here, we investigated the function of INHBA in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Both mRNA and protei...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1372574
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 36-year-old man presented with a 3-year-old red-brown plaque with subcutaneous nodules on his left thigh. Although a similar lesion was observed on his right thigh 3 years earlier, it spontaneously disappeared 1 year later. However, the lesion on the left thigh was growing larger. Histologically, the lesion showed a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500051406
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to investigate whether the clinical characteristics, the rate of treatment demand and survival differ between chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients <65 years (y) and ≥65 y. Sixty three (46%) patients were <65 y and 74 (54%) were ≥65 y. 28.6% (18/63) of the patients <65 required treatment, while this rat...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2018.1509316
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oncoproteins play a vital role in the pathogenesis of myeloid leukemia. Most targeted therapies for myeloid leukemia are small molecules or monoclonal antibodies that inhibit the activity of the oncoproteins. However, leukemia cells often develop resistance to these drugs through overexpression of the target protein a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1403600
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a recently described type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) that occurs in up to 3% of patients with HIV infection. Although the clinical-pathological features of several patients with HIV-associated plasmablastic lymphoma are documented, detailed description of clinical outcome is limite...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190410001697395
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00