Two Additional Acute Nonlymphocytic Leukemia Patients with a Sole Chromosome Abnormality of Trisomy 4.

Abstract:

:We report two cases of acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) in which the circulating leukemic cells showed trisomy of chromosome 4 as the sole cytogenetic abnormality. Trisomy 4 is rarely found in hematopoietic neoplasia and until now the few reported patients had ANLL or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). In these two ANLL patients with trisomy 4 (FAB-M2 and M4), we were unable to obtain information on exposure to mutagenic/carcinogenic agents. Furthermore, both of them did not manifest underlying dysplastic changes in the bone marrow and also had cells with a normal karyotype. In addition the presence of cells with trisomy 4 without associated marrow dysplasia indicates that this karyotypic change may also occur in some ANLL patients without preexisting MDS.

journal_name

Leuk Lymphoma

journal_title

Leukemia & lymphoma

authors

Tauchi T,Ohyashiki K,Kodama A,Iwabuchi A,Ohyashiki JH,Toyama K

doi

10.3109/10428199009042523

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

131-5

issue

1-2

eissn

1042-8194

issn

1029-2403

journal_volume

2

pub_type

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