Abstract：
:In treating atrial fibrillation (AF) the goal of ventricular rate reduction is still not determined. An animal model of AF was developed in which the relationship between ventricular rate and the parameters of cardiac function in AF can be studied. To simulate AF, complete heart block was chemically produced on open-chest dogs. Then, assisted by a portable computer, the ventricles were paced with a series of grossly irregular stimuli of predetermined rates, while atria were paced rapidly (500 beats/min). The resulting electrocardiogram and pressure were indistinguishable from the naturally occurring AF. It was found that in AF with ventricular rates that were lower than that of the control state, cardiac output was decreased. Cardiac output increased and reached a plateau when the ventricular rate increased to the level of the control state and then kept stable up to a rate of 320 beats/min. There was a discrepancy between the effective ventricular rate (rate of beats with pulse pressures > or = 25 mmHg in the femoral artery) and the electrical ventricular rate. When the electrical ventricular rate increased over the control ventricular rate the effective ventricular rate did not increase in a parallel manner. Rather, the effective ventricular rate leveled off at the control ventricular rate. This discrepancy may explain the parallel relationship between the effective ventricular rate and cardiac output.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Liau CS,Chen MF,Lin FY,Tsai CH,Lee YTdoi
10.1016/s0022-0736(05)80100-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-04-01 00:00:00pages
163-8issue
2eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:To assess the effect of pacing drive cycle length on induction of sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia, 40 patients were prospectively studied in the drug-free state. Ventricular extrastimuli were sequentially delivered at the same coupling interval at each of three drive cycle lengths (600, 500, and 400 ms) ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(92)90127-l
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As technology infiltrates more of our personal and professional lives, user expectations for intuitive design have driven many consumer products, while medical equipment continues to have high training requirements. Not much is known about the usability and user experience associated with hospital monitoring...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.08.032
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rigorous mathematical analysis of Electrocardiogram (ECG) data is presented in this paper, as a decision support system for ECG interpretation. The mathematical analysis: provides a new insight to the ECG data, provides flexibility for future understanding of the heart system or the ECG, and avoids the need of measu...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Precordial electrocardiographic leads V1, V2, V5, V6, and limb leads I and II were recorded simultaneously utilizing radio transparent electrodes and wire leads during coronary angiography in 35 patients with obstructive coronary disease and in 17 subjects with normal coronary angiograms. The pattern of electrocardiog...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(76)80047-7
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a relatively insensitive tool for the detection of right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH), but some criteria have high specificity. The recommended ECG screening criteria for RVH are not sufficiently sensitive or specific for screening for mild RVH in adults without clinical cardiovascular ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.09.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High-resolution (HI-RES) ECG analysis software and a new front end have been designed for a standard 12-lead ECG cart, MAC-12. The front end acquires orthogonal ECG at 1,000 samples/sec and 1.2 microV/bit and transmits to the cart. The HI-RES software delineates QRS complexes and correlates them with a template in fre...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(88)90062-3
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While J-waves were observed in healthy populations, variations in their reported incidence may be partly explicable by the ECG filter setting. METHODS:We obtained resting 12-lead ECG recordings in 665 consecutive patients and enrolled 112 (56 men, 56 women, mean age 59.3±16.1years) who manifested J-waves on...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.10.001
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Simulation of the electrical activation of the heart and its comparison with real in vivo activation is a promising method in testing potential determinants of excitation. Simulation of the electrical activity of the human heart is now emerging as a step forward for understanding and predicting electrophysio...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.12.008
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electrocardiographic manifestation mimicking the hyperacute phase of myocardial infarction and the electrical alternans of the elevated ST-segment in association with subarachnoid hemorrhage were reported in two patients with no evidence of heart disease. In both cases the ST-segment changes were transient and there w...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(89)90082-4
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 57-year-old man without prior history of organic heart disease was admitted with a diagnosis of unstable angina because of chest pain and new electrocardiographic (ECG) changes of global T wave inversion and QT interval prolongation. Left and right heart catheterization with coronary angiography, pulmonary angiograp...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(93)90070-t
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electrocardiograms were taken from a 67-year-old man with 2:1 atrioventricular block in whom alternating reversed Wenckebach periodicity was found. Long PR intervals of alternately conducted P waves progressively shortened until an alternate P wave was blocked. After an alternate P wave was blocked, the next alternate...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/jelc.2003.50010
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Electrocardiogram has extensively been used for evaluation and triage of patients with acute chest pain. The clinician admitting a patient with ST elevation acute myocardial infarction should be able to estimate the size and location of the ischemic area at risk, how much of the ischemic myocardium has already und...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2005.01.003
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), defined as an increased left ventricular mass (LVM), can manifest as increased wall thickness, ventricular dilatation, or both. Existing LVH criteria from the electrocardiogram (ECG) have poor sensitivity. However, it is unknown whether changes in wall thickness and mass...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.09.024
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Possible similarities or differences in the ST- and PR-segment deviations in the electrocardiogram of takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) and acute pericarditis (AP) are not well defined. METHODS:We compared different parameters of the admission electrocardiogram in eight patients with TTC and eight patients wit...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.11.013
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The peak-to-trough amplitude (sum of absolute values of maximum and minimum) of an isointegral QRST body surface map was shown, according to literary data, to be sensitive to changes in ventricular sympathetic tone. Statistics of this parameter were obtained, with an 80 electrodes array, in 135 healthy subjects of bot...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/jelc.2002.35844
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) have been reported to display impaired heart rate variability, although little is known regarding its prognostic value. By using fast Fourier transformation of 24-hour Holter recordings in 73 HCM patients at a stable clinical condition, we computed 4 spectral components: very low freq...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2003.08.005
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several parameters of heart rate variability (HRV) have been shown to predict the risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in cardiac patients. There is consensus that risk prediction is increased when measuring HRV during specific provocations such as orthostatic challenge. For the first time, we provide data on ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.04.004
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate whether interventricular asynchrony (IVA) can be measured by electrocardiography. METHODS:Sixty-two patients (New York Heart Association heart failure functional class III: age, mean +/- SD: 64 +/- 9 years; ejection fraction, mean +/- SD: 24% +/- 8%; dilative cardiomyopathy...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2009.12.006
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The widespread clinical application of implantable electrical defibrillation devices has engendered considerable interest into the mechanism of action of such devices. In addition, better means of rapid detection of postshock efficacy have been sought. The authors performed this study to test the following hypotheses:...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(90)90073-b
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to investigate the value of the transtelephonic electrocardiogram (TTECG) monitoring system during a "blanking period" of 3 months after ablation by analyzing the frequency of atrial arrhythmias episodes and the relationship between the frequency of atrial fibrillation (AF) attacks an...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.06.007
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) detect and defibrillate ventricular fibrillation (VF) and ventricular tachycardia (VT). Other therapies which use less energy are also available to terminate VT. Previous studies have shown that ICD rate schemes often misdiagnose VT as VF. In this study, an improved VF cl...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(98)80060-5
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is not always feasible to use standard electrode placement for limb leads when recording the 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Other electrode placements have been accepted during monitoring. Nonstandard electrode positions, however, fail to produce waveforms identical to those recorded from the distal lim...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.11.012
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this experiment is to study the possibility of intra-QRS high-frequency electrocardiographic (HFECG) changes for the evaluation of and recovery from myocardial ischemia in both the time-domain and spectral-turbulence analyses on the signal-averaged ECG using the Holter ECG monitoring (Holter SAECG) syst...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(95)80064-6
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The modified Sgarbossa criteria have been established to aid in the diagnosis of ST-elevation myocardial infarction in patients with left bundle branch block. Thus far, the sensitivities and specificities of the Sgarbossa signs have only been evaluated retrospectively in cohorts of patients with and without occlusive ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.09.011
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight sets of electrocardiographic (ECG) criteria for the localization of accessory conduction pathway (ACP) were evaluated on 182 patients with a single ACP. The Rosenbaum criteria identified 78.6% of the left-sided and 94.0% of the right-sided ACPs. Four of the other seven sets of criteria demonstrated a sensitivity...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-0736(92)90005-k
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electrocardiograms and His bundle electrograms were presented from a patient with a rare combination of intermittent bilateral bundle branch block. Critical analyses of R-R intervals and evolution of bundle branch block patterns revealed both tachycardia dependent right bundle branch block and bradycardia dependent le...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(81)80057-x
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We found significant variation within each computer and cardiologist method for measurement of the ECG waveform intervals. Comparison between methods revealed that the HP system had a smaller variability than the MAC or the cardiologist, and that the MAC had a smaller variability than the cardiologist. No variability ...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(07)80110-5
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinically based studies have indicated that patients who have suffered myocardial infarction (MI) exhibit lower heart rate variability (HRV). Such associations have not been reported at the population level. To investigate whether MI is related to lower HRV in the general population, the authors examined a stratified...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80082-3
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to evaluate the nature and onset of changes in the QRS complex in the offspring of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and metabolic syndrome (MetS). METHODS AND METHODS:A total of 529 subjects, divided into 5 groups, were included in the study: (i) group DM (n = 92), patients with...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2012.02.004
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:PROBLEM PRESENTED: A novel study of catheter ablation of the right pulmonary artery ganglionated plexi (RPA GP) to reduce atrial fibrillation (AF) originating in the pulmonary veins (PVs) is presented. STUDIES UNDERTAKEN:In 20 dogs, atrial effective refractory periods (AERPs), PVERP, and the dispersion of A...
journal_title：Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.03.007
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
