Abstract:
:Our previous researches proved that, in patients affected by Raynaud disease, microcirculatory alterations were greater in those cases in which the small vessels showed evocative appearances of a sclerodermatous connectivopathy. In this study we evaluated cutaneous microvasculature in 18 patients suffering from clear systemic sclerosis, compared with a group of 16 subjects affected by primitive Raynaud disease and a group of healthy subjects. We used videocapillaroscopy and laser-Doppler fluxmetry for morphological and functional study respectively. In patients affected by systemic sclerosis the rest flow was clearly reduced and morphological pattern of cutaneous small vessels deranged. The response to ischemic test allowed us to subdivide the skin-bounds in two subgroups: "no responders" 8 subjects (44%), in which reactive hyperaemia was completely absent, "responders" 10 patients (56%) in which the hyperaemia was completely overlapped with that of the two other groups, but with longer reaction times. In skinbounds the capillaroscopic pattern was clearly severe in comparison with other two groups (18.8 +/- 5.7 vs 5.7 +/- 2.3 and 3.6 +/- 1). Thus, in advanced stage of the pathology, is microangiopathy (in its tromboischemic and inflammatory aspects) that plays a very important role in the development of organ damage. Therefore, all those clinical and instrumental tests which may allow a differential early diagnosis between a primitive and a secondary Raynaud phenomenon be done, for its prognostic value in connection with the appearance of systemic sclerosis.
journal_name
Minerva Cardioangioljournal_title
Minerva cardioangiologicaauthors
Dragagna G,Saponaro A,Valentini F,Maffey V,Rossetti A,Martinez RM,Santoro L,Russo R,Cangelosi MMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-11-01 00:00:00pages
493-9issue
11eissn
0026-4725issn
1827-1618journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A retrospective clinico-epidemiological study of the incidence of all arteriopathy hospitalization in the Region of Piemonte over a twelve year period (1976-1987) has been performed: among all the cases, patients affected by aortic aneurysm show an average of hospitalization of 0.8 cases per 24 hours. The prevalence o...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of low-dose niacin extended-release (niacin-ER) combined with simvastatin (SV) in the treatment of patients with mixed dyslipidemia who have not normalized their lipid profile with statin therapy alone. METHODS:A prospective, clinical trial of 35 patients with mixe...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous coronary artery revascularization has now evolved to a status where angioplasty and stenting have become routine practice for the treatment of significant obstructive atherosclerotic vascular disease. Angioplasty and stenting have become routine practice for the treatment of significant obstructive athero...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Torsade de pointes is a form of polymorphous ventricular tachycardia in which the polarity of the QRS complex exhibits phasic alterations in both axis. Traditionally, torsade de pointes has been described in association with a congenital or acquired (including drug and metabolic) causes of QT prolongation. Clinical ou...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cognitive decline and dementia recognize multiple risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms, often involved simultaneously with complex interactions. Several studies have shown that both arterial hypertension and hypotension are associated with a greater risk of cognitive decline and dementia, but cli...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.20.05452-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Currently, there are not reliable data on the incidence and prevalence of post-phlebitic syndrome (PTS) after an episode of asymptomatic postoperative deep vein thrombosis (DVT). In order to evaluate the epidemiology and the clinical course of PTS in patients who were submitted to hip and knee replacement, w...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the impressive progress of percutaneous treatment modalities, restenosis remains the major Achilles heel of interventional cardiology. Approximately 25% of the general population treated for coronary diseases with a bare-metal stent and about 10% of patients treated with a drug-eluting stent develop an overgro...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory mechanisms play a pivotal role in the atherosclerotic process. At the base of atherogenesis there are complex interactions between macrophages, T lymphocytes and smooth muscle cells. A growing body of experimental evidences suggest that inflammation is involved in the pathogenesis of acute coronary syndro...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The decision to offer patients with myocardial ischemia a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery has been largely determined by extent of coronary artery disease (CAD) and left ventricular function, since the early 1970's. Based upon subset analyses, and long-term follow-up, of three moderate-sized trials of stab...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A study of the protective efficiency imparted by intermittent warm blood cardioplegia (WBCP) using perfused rat heart model. METHODS:Hemodynamic parameters were monitored simultaneously with metabolic changes in high-energy phosphates using 31P-NMR spectroscopy. Following 30 min perfusion with Krebs-Henselei...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Significant variations in the ECG have been observed in a female aged 77 with heart failure and chronic atrial fibrillation during an occasional increase in blood potassium followed by normalization. The major phenomena observed during hyperkalemia, due to a severe dehydration, were a transient sinus rhythm with atrio...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite some technical limits ambulatory blood pressure monitoring must be considered as a careful instrument for blood pressure measurement. After demonstration of its sensibility and specificity in experimental trials, the use of blood pressure monitoring has been extended to clinical evaluation. The recent Consensu...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 社论
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aim of this study is to estimate the effectiveness of epidural electric stimulation of spinal cord for the treatment of patients with severe peripheral chronic arteriopathy who can't be surgically treated or when surgical therapy failed. METHODS:A retrospective study was carried out on 18 patients with peri...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the prevalence of masked hypertension (MH) in young Saudi National Guard soldiers based on 24h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM). METHODS:A prospective study of 196 soldiers, aged between 21-50 years, without a history of hypertension or antihypertensive medication use. Each participant ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.20.05288-3
更新日期:2020-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::A case of pseudoaneurysm of the superficial femoral artery identified preoperatively by Magnetic Resonance is reported. The number of different parameters and planes covered by the technique permitted an accurate assessment of the site, extent, internal conformation and staging of the thrombotic deposits inside the ps...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to correlate uric acid levels with the classic cardiovascular risk factors in an adult population in Campania. METHODS:The following parameters were assessed in the study population (600 men and 600 women) aged between 25-74 years old, subdivided into 5 age groups (25-34, 35-44, 45...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The deep femoral artery provides the primary blood supply to the thigh, and in addition serves as the major collateral channel for bypassing the obstructed superficial femoral artery. The purpose of isolated profundoplasty is to relieve a significant stenosis and improve perfusion of the ischaemic leg. METH...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound contrast agents, used with contrast-specific imaging techniques, have an established role for diagnostic cardiovascular imaging in the echocardiography laboratory. The advent of tissue harmonic imaging, albeit a significant advancement in ultrasound technology, still fail to produce diagnostically useful im...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ECGs of four patients with implanted dual chamber VDD and DDD PMKs are shown to demonstrate the difficulty of their interpretation and show some arrhythmias related to dual chamber pacing. In the first patient the DDD PMK caused a high ventricular frequency synchronizing on the atrial fibrillation "f" waves which ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have verified the utility of echo-dipyridamole test in the diagnosis of chest pain of unsure origin, especially in patients who cannot be quickly submitted to exercise stress test because of permanent abnormalities at basal ECG or because of clinical reasons. 17 patients with chest pain, abnormalities at basal ECG ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the relationship between body mass index (BMI), body fat distribution and some coronary heart disease risk factors like hyperlipidemia, hypertension and cigarette smoking. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional. PLACE:Tiriolo, a little town close to Catanzaro, of prevalent rural economy. PARTICIPANTS:Volunteer...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sutureless aortic valve prostheses have the potential to augment the adoption of alternative incision approaches for aortic valve replacement (AVR). Still, we lack the evidence on which surgical approach is best associated with sutureless AVR. METHODS:Data on 483 patients undergoing sutureless small incisio...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.17.04568-6
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to compare the safety and efficacy of amiodarone and procainamide in the acute cardiology setting. METHODS:The study population consisted of 223 patients with symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF). After administration of digoxin for ventricular rate control, all patients who failed...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to provide a further contribution to the study on the alterations of left ventricular diastolic function induced by dialysis, using simple indexes of diastolic function obtained with Doppler. The study is conduced in 15 patients with renal failure aged between 22 and 51 years old by means of ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The impact of the 'International Criteria' for ECG interpretation in athletes has further improved the diagnostic accuracy of the 12-lead ECG use for pre-participation screening (PPS) and these criteria have been evaluated in different populations of athletes and settings proving good results. EVIDENCE AC...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.20.05347-5
更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This work aimed to study extracranial carotid dolichoarterial disease in outpatients using color Doppler ultrasonography. METHODS:A total of 1220 outpatients, 620 males and 600 females, aged between 25 and 89 years old, were enrolled in the study. Subjects were divided into three groups according to age: un...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary perforations (CP) have been described as a rare but potentially fatal complication in percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Our aim is to compare temporal trends in frequency, management and outcomes of coronary perforations (CP). METHODS:All cases of CP recorded in our prospective institution...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.18.04433-X
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty patients suffering from chronic venous disease were treated for 30 days with heparan sulphate 100 mg per os, b.i.d., or mesoglycan 50 mg per os, t.i.d., in a single blind random study. Both therapies led to a marked improvement in comparison to basal clinical values, but patients treated with heparan sulphate sh...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inappropriate secretion of TSH (IST) refers to a heterogeneous group of syndromes in which patients show unsuppressed TSH levels in spite of high serum free thyroid hormone concentrations. It has been recognised that IST can be due to both thyroid hormone resistance (RTH) and pituitary TSH-secreting tumours. The forme...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three consecutive subjects (age 46.7 +/- 21, range 13-78) addressed to our attention for symptoms attributed to documented or suspected supra ventricular arrhythmias underwent transesophageal electrophysiologic study. On the basis of the preliminary investigations 15 proved free from organic heart disease, 2 we...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00