US health services employment: a time series analysis.

Abstract:

:The growth of health services employment in the United States is modelled using ARIMA analysis, and related to the growth in total U.S. employment. It is argued that specific features of the medical care sector (licensed professional manpower, non-profit firms, third-party financing) create institutional rigidities which delay adjustment to macroeconomic conditions and other shocks. Tests of Granger causality and the pattern of coefficients in the cross-correlation function show that health services employment does lag other sectors of the economy by an average of 2 to 4 years. A Box-Jenkins transfer-noise function model between total and health employment is constructed and evaluated, and the impact dynamics of adjustment to Medicare and Medicaid are estimated.

journal_name

Health Econ

journal_title

Health economics

authors

Kendix M,Getzen TE

doi

10.1002/hec.4730030306

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-05-01 00:00:00

pages

169-81

issue

3

eissn

1057-9230

issn

1099-1050

journal_volume

3

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Do health expenditures 'catch-up'? Evidence from OECD countries.

    abstract::In this paper, we examine the 'catch-up' hypothesis, that is, whether or not per capita health expenditures of the UK, Canada, Japan, Switzerland, and Spain converge to the per capita health expenditures of the USA over the period 1960-2000. We propose a framework to examine convergence of health expenditures and use ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1196

    authors: Narayan PK

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Competition between brand-name and generics--analysis on pricing of brand-name pharmaceutical.

    abstract::The objective of this paper is to provide two-stage game models explaining the 'Generic Competition Paradox' that demonstrates an increase of brand-name drug price in response to generic entry. Under the assumption that there are two groups of consumers who are segmented by their insurance status, high insurance cover...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1392

    authors: Kong Y

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cost function estimation: the choice of a model to apply to dementia.

    abstract::Statistical analysis of cost data is often difficult because of highly skewed data resulting from a few patients who incur high costs relative to the majority of patients. When the objective is to predict the cost for an individual patient, the literature suggests that one should choose a regression model based on the...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1099-1050(200007)9:5<397::aid-hec527>3.0.c

    authors: Andersen CK,Andersen K,Kragh-Sørensen P

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of NCMS on access to care and financial protection in China.

    abstract::The introduction of the New Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS) in rural China has been the most rapid and dramatic extension of health insurance coverage in the developing world in this millennium. The literature to date has mainly used the uneven rollout of NCMS across counties as a way of identifying its effects on a...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.2965

    authors: Hou Z,Van de Poel E,Van Doorslaer E,Yu B,Meng Q

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Adolescent depression: diagnosis, treatment, and educational attainment.

    abstract::In this paper, I use nationally representative longitudinal data to examine adolescent depression and educational attainment. First, I examine the individual, family, and community-level determinants of adolescent depression, diagnosis, and treatment. I find that male and minority adolescents who score high on depress...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1319

    authors: Fletcher JM

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cost savings in mass population screening for colorectal cancer resulting from the early detection and excision of adenomas.

    abstract::The widely-accepted hypothesis of a development sequence from colorectal adenoma to carcinoma is felt by clinicians to legitimate adenoma excision during routine colonoscopic investigation. Using published data on adenoma development, and adenoma prevalence data derived from the Nottingham colorectal cancer screening ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.4730010108

    authors: Whynes DK,Walker AR,Hardcastle JD

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Risk perception, prevention and diagnostic tests.

    abstract::The objective of this paper is to study the impact of risk perception and diagnostic information on medical prevention decisions. The intertemporal preferences of individuals are represented by a model of recursive rank dependent utility, which has the advantage of allowing risk perceptions to vary over time and with ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1822

    authors: Etner J,Jeleva M

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring catastrophic medical expenditures: Reflections on three issues.

    abstract::In the "basic" approach, medical expenses are catastrophic if they exceed a prespecified percentage of consumption or income; the approach tells us if expenses cause a large percentage reduction in living standards. The ability-to-pay (ATP) approach defines expenses as catastrophic if they exceed a prespecified percen...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3881

    authors: Wagstaff A

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Does Health Insurance Encourage the Rise in Medical Prices? A Test on Balance Billing in France.

    abstract::We evaluate the causal impact of an improvement in insurance coverage on patients' decisions to consult physicians who charge more than the regulated fee. We use a French panel data set of 43,111 individuals observed from 2010 to 2012. At the beginning of the period, none of them were covered for balance billing; by t...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3347

    authors: Dormont B,Péron M

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Suboptimal provision of preventive healthcare due to expected enrollee turnover among private insurers.

    abstract::Many preventive healthcare procedures are widely recognized as cost-effective but have relatively low utilization rates in the US. Because preventive care is a present-period investment with a future-period expected financial return, enrollee turnover among private insurers lowers the expected return of this investmen...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1484

    authors: Herring B

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of including future medical care costs when estimating the costs attributable to a disease: a colorectal cancer case study.

    abstract::A source of controversy in the economic literature concerns whether to include or exclude future medical care costs when computing attributable costs for lifesaving interventions. Although it is hypothesized that including future medical care costs will offset the cost savings achieved through prevention, the magnitud...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.580

    authors: Etzioni R,Ramsey SD,Berry K,Brown M

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Is there a case for using visual analogue scale valuations in cost-utility analysis?

    abstract::This paper critically reviews theoretical and empirical propositions regarding visual analogue scale (VAS) valuations of health states and their use in cost-utility analysis (CUA). A widely repeated assertion in the economic evaluation literature is the inferiority, on theoretical grounds, of VAS valuations. Five comm...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/hec.1086

    authors: Parkin D,Devlin N

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Research decisions in the face of heterogeneity: what can a new study tell us?

    abstract::Willan and Eckermann describe a method for dealing with heterogeneity in value of information (VOI) calculations for prioritising and designing new research. Their article raises three fundamental (inter-related) issues for VOI methods: (1) how to make sense of the concept of uncertainty in a cost-effectiveness analys...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1797

    authors: Welton N,Ades AE

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Do they know what is at risk? Health risk perception among the obese.

    abstract::The perception of health risks and risky health behaviors are closely associated. In this paper, we investigate the accuracy of health risk perceptions among obese individuals, aged 50-62 years. We compare subjective risk perceptions for various diseases elicited in the American Life Panel to individual's objective ri...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.2933

    authors: Winter J,Wuppermann A

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Taxes on unhealthy food and externalities in the parental choice of children's diet.

    abstract::This study examines whether taxes on unhealthy food are suitable for internalizing intergenerational externalities inflicted by parents when they decide on their children's diet. In an overlapping generations (OLG) model with an imperfectly altruistic parent, the optimal steady-state tax rate on unhealthy food is stri...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.4024

    authors: Kalamov Z,Runkel M

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of expenditure variation in health care and care of the elderly among Finnish municipalities.

    abstract::In Finland, municipal health care expenditure varies from FIM 3 800 per capita to FIM 7 800 per capita. The objective of this study was to estimate the impact of different economic, structural and demographic factors on the per capita costs of health services and care of the elderly. Using regression analysis we attem...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.4730040305

    authors: Häkkinen U,Luoma K

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating Lifetime Costs of Social Care: A Bayesian Approach Using Linked Administrative Datasets from Three Geographical Areas.

    abstract::We estimated lifetime costs of publicly funded social care, covering services such as residential and nursing care homes, domiciliary care and meals. Like previous studies, we constructed microsimulation models. However, our transition probabilities were estimated from longitudinal, linked administrative health and so...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3110

    authors: Steventon A,Roberts A

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of pay and job satisfaction on the labour supply of hospital consultants.

    abstract::There is little evidence about the responsiveness of doctors' labour supply to changes in pay. Given substantial increases in NHS expenditure, new national contracts for hospital doctors and general practitioners that involve increases in pay, and the gradual imposition of a ceiling on hours worked through the Europea...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1220

    authors: Ikenwilo D,Scott A

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Income inequality and mental health--empirical evidence from Australia.

    abstract::The causal association between absolute income and health is well-established; however, the relationship between income inequality and health is not. The conclusions from the received studies vary across the region or country studied and/or the methodology employed. Using the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in A...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.2814

    authors: Bechtel L,Lordan G,Rao DS

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between road traffic accidents and real economic activity in Spain: common cycles and health issues.

    abstract::This paper analyses the aggregate relationships between traffic accidents and real economic activity in Spain during the last 30 years. Our general approach is based on two basic assumptions: (1) the number of accidents depends on the use of cars and other exogenous variables, and (2) the level of economic activity af...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1186

    authors: García-Ferrer A,De Juan A,Poncela P

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of the Affordable Care Act on self-employment.

    abstract::This paper estimates the impact of the implementation of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) in 2014 on the decision to be self-employed. Using data from the Current Population Survey, we employ two identification strategies. Utilizing prereform variation in state nongroup health insurance market regulations, we find that t...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3500

    authors: Heim BT,Yang LK

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • The wear and tear on health: What is the role of occupation?

    abstract::Health is well known to show a clear gradient by occupation. Although it may appear evident that occupation can affect health, there are multiple possible sources of selection that can generate a strong association, other than simply a causal effect of occupation on health. We link job characteristics to German panel ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3563

    authors: Ravesteijn B,Kippersluis HV,Doorslaer EV

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Modelling the monetary value of a QALY: a new approach based on UK data.

    abstract::Debate about the monetary value of a quality-adjusted life year (QALY) has existed in the health economics literature for some time. More recently, concern about such a value has arisen in UK health policy. This paper reports on an attempt to 'model' a willingness-to-pay-based value of a QALY from the existing value o...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1416

    authors: Mason H,Jones-Lee M,Donaldson C

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Expansion in markets with decreasing demand-for-profits in the German hospital industry.

    abstract::Over the last 20 years, acute-care hospitals in most OECD countries have built up costly overcapacities. From the perspective of economic policy, it is desirable to know how hospitals of different ownership forms respond to changes in demand and are probably best suited to deal with existing overcapacities. This artic...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1624

    authors: Schwierz C

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • The usefulness of average cost-effective ratios.

    abstract::We demonstrate that average cost-effectiveness ratios (CERs) play an important role in the evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of treatments. Criticisms of the usefulness of CERs derive mostly from the context of resource allocation under a constrained budget in which some decisions are based on incremental CERs. How...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199709)6:5<497::aid-hec298

    authors: Laska EM,Meisner M,Siegel C

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Presenting results of probabilistic sensitivity analysis: the incremental benefit curve.

    abstract::Cost-effectiveness acceptability curves have become a common way of presenting the results of probabilistic sensitivity analysis. However, these curves do not provide information on what the loss of welfare or net benefit (NB) is for cases where a given intervention is not the optimal one. We describe an alternate app...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1274

    authors: Bala MV,Zarkin GA,Mauskopf J

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal analysis of censored medical cost data.

    abstract::This paper applies the inverse probability weighted (IPW) least-squares method to estimate the effects of treatment on total medical cost, subject to censoring, in a panel-data setting. IPW pooled ordinary-least squares (POLS) and IPW random effects (RE) models are used. Because total medical cost might not be indepen...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1087

    authors: Başer O,Gardiner JC,Bradley CJ,Yüce H,Given C

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • The Effects of State-Mandated Abstinence-Based Sex Education on Teen Health Outcomes.

    abstract::In 2011, the USA had the second highest teen birth rate of any developed nation, according to the World Bank, . In an effort to lower teen pregnancy rates, several states have enacted policies requiring abstinence-based sex education. In this study, we utilize a difference-in-differences research design to analyze the...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3315

    authors: Carr JB,Packham A

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Progressive universalism? The impact of targeted coverage on health care access and expenditures in Peru.

    abstract::Like other countries seeking a progressive path to universalism, Peru has attempted to reduce inequalities in access to health care by granting the poor entitlement to tax-financed basic care without charge. We identify the impact of this policy by comparing the target population's change in health care utilization wi...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3492

    authors: Neelsen S,O'Donnell O

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Demand for private health insurance: how important is the quality gap?

    abstract::Perceived quality of private and public health care, income and insurance premium are among the determinants of demand for private health insurance (PHI). In the context of a model in which individuals are expected utility maximizers, the non purchasing choice can result in consuming either public health care or priva...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.756

    authors: Costa J,García J

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00