Risk perception, prevention and diagnostic tests.

Abstract:

:The objective of this paper is to study the impact of risk perception and diagnostic information on medical prevention decisions. The intertemporal preferences of individuals are represented by a model of recursive rank dependent utility, which has the advantage of allowing risk perceptions to vary over time and with health status. The main results of the paper are the following. Concerning the impact of risk perception on prevention, two types of pessimists have to be distinguished: the moderate pessimists and the fatalists. Both types overestimate the probability of disease, but the fatalists underestimate the reduction of the disease probability by prevention. Risk perception modification after the occurrence of the disease influences prevention decisions. Indeed, we show that moderate pessimists often choose a high level of primary and tertiary prevention, but a moderate pessimist who becomes fatalist after the occurrence of the disease may choose a high level of primary prevention and a low level of tertiary prevention.

journal_name

Health Econ

journal_title

Health economics

authors

Etner J,Jeleva M

doi

10.1002/hec.1822

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-02-01 00:00:00

pages

144-56

issue

2

eissn

1057-9230

issn

1099-1050

journal_volume

22

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Outcomes in Economic Evaluations of Public Health Interventions in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Health, Capabilities and Subjective Wellbeing.

    abstract::Public health programmes tend to be complex and may combine social strategies with aspects of empowerment, capacity building and knowledge across sectors. The nature of the programmes means that some effects are likely to occur outside the healthcare sector; this breadth impacts on the choice of health and non-health ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3302

    authors: Greco G,Lorgelly P,Yamabhai I

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • The determinants of health care expenditure toward the end of life: evidence from Taiwan.

    abstract::This paper empirically investigates the relationship between the health care expenditure of end-of-life patients and hospital characteristics in Taiwan where (i) hospitals of different ownership differ in their financial incentives; (ii) patients are free to choose their providers; and (iii) health care services are p...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.2970

    authors: Chang S,He Y,Hsieh CR

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Constraints on Formulary Design Under the Affordable Care Act.

    abstract::I study the effect of prescription drug essential health benefits (EHB) requirements from the Affordable Care Act on prescription drug formularies of health insurance marketplace plans. The EHB regulates the number of drugs covered but leaves other dimensions (cost sharing and utilization management) of the formulary ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3491

    authors: Andersen M

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-minimisation analysis versus cost-effectiveness analysis, revisited.

    abstract::We aim to establish whether it is ever appropriate to conduct cost-minimisation analysis (CMA) rather than cost-effectiveness analysis.We perform a literature review to examine how the use of CMA has changed since Briggs & O'Brien announced its death in 2001. Examples of simulated and trial data are presented: firstly...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1812

    authors: Dakin H,Wordsworth S

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of a pre-scored multi-attribute health classification measure in validating condition-specific health state descriptions.

    abstract::It is common to find specially constructed condition-specific health state descriptions used as the basis for benefit assessment in cost-utility analysis. For this approach to be valid it is necessary to have valid descriptors of health states. Yet the evidence demonstrating descriptive validity has been neglected in ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199912)8:8<685::aid-hec472

    authors: Gerard K,Johnston K,Brown J

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • The Impact of Hospital Acquisition of Physician Practices on Referral Patterns.

    abstract::Multiple parties influence the choice of facility for hospital-based inpatient and outpatient services. The patient is the central figure, but their choice of facility is guided by their physician and influenced by hospital characteristics. This study estimated changes in referral patterns for inpatient admissions and...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3160

    authors: Carlin CS,Feldman R,Dowd B

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of pay and job satisfaction on the labour supply of hospital consultants.

    abstract::There is little evidence about the responsiveness of doctors' labour supply to changes in pay. Given substantial increases in NHS expenditure, new national contracts for hospital doctors and general practitioners that involve increases in pay, and the gradual imposition of a ceiling on hours worked through the Europea...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1220

    authors: Ikenwilo D,Scott A

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Population Aging and Healthcare Expenditure in Korea.

    abstract::Korea's rapid population aging has been considered as a major factor in increase of healthcare expenditure (HCE). However, there were no clear empirical evidences in Korea that show if population aging has a significant impact on HCE. To examine the 'red herring' argument, this study used Heckman, two-part, and augmen...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3209

    authors: Hyun KR,Kang S,Lee S

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of prenatal care on birthweight: a full-information maximum likelihood approach.

    abstract::This paper uses a full-information maximum likelihood estimation procedure, the Discrete Factor Method, to estimate the relationship between birthweight and prenatal care. This technique controls for the potential biases surrounding both the sample selection of the pregnancy-resolution decision and the endogeneity of ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.801

    authors: Rous JJ,Jewell RT,Brown RW

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Characterising Uncertainty in the Assessment of Medical Devices and Determining Future Research Needs.

    abstract::Decisions about the adoption of medical interventions are informed by evidence on their costs and effects. For a range of reasons, evidence relating to medical devices may be limited. The decision to adopt a device early in its life cycle when the evidence base is least mature may impact on the prospects of acquiring ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3467

    authors: Rothery C,Claxton K,Palmer S,Epstein D,Tarricone R,Sculpher M

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Adjusting life for quality or disability: stylistic difference or substantial dispute?

    abstract::This paper focuses on the contrast between describing the benefit of a healthcare intervention as gain in health (QALY-type ideas) or a disability reduction (DALY-type ideas). The background is an apparent convergence in practice of the work conducted under both traditions. In the light of these methodological develop...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1424

    authors: Airoldi M,Morton A

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • The price of placements in residential and nursing home care: the effects of contracts and competition.

    abstract::A variety of contract types are used in the placement of elderly people in residential and nursing care homes in the UK. Contracts vary according to how and when providers are paid. Among other things, prices can be made contingent on the total quantity of service to be purchased and on production cost characteristics...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1099-1050(200010)9:7<643::aid-hec528>3.0.c

    authors: Forder J,Netten A

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Analysing the effect of competition on general practitioners' behaviour using a multilevel modelling framework.

    abstract::This paper examines the effect of competition on the behaviour of Australian general practitioners. The paper represents a considerable improvement on the methods of previous studies by using a random effects probit model in a multilevel modelling framework to obtain a more robust estimate of the effect of GP density,...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199711)6:6<577::aid-hec291

    authors: Scott A,Shiell A

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of social accountability monitoring on health facility performance: Evidence from Tanzania.

    abstract::Social accountability programs are increasingly used to improve the performance of public service providers in low-income settings. Despite their growing popularity, evidence on the effectiveness of social accountability programs remains mixed. In this manuscript, we assess the impact of a social accountability interv...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.4219

    authors: Francetic I,Fink G,Tediosi F

    更新日期:2021-01-17 00:00:00

  • A Bayesian approach to stochastic cost-effectiveness analysis.

    abstract::The aim of this paper is to briefly outline a Bayesian approach to cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA). Historically, frequentists have been cautious of Bayesian methodology, which is often held as synonymous with a subjective approach to statistical analysis. In this paper, the potential overlap between Bayesian and fr...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199905)8:3<257::aid-hec427

    authors: Briggs AH

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Does Health Insurance Encourage the Rise in Medical Prices? A Test on Balance Billing in France.

    abstract::We evaluate the causal impact of an improvement in insurance coverage on patients' decisions to consult physicians who charge more than the regulated fee. We use a French panel data set of 43,111 individuals observed from 2010 to 2012. At the beginning of the period, none of them were covered for balance billing; by t...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3347

    authors: Dormont B,Péron M

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • The wage effects of obesity: a longitudinal study.

    abstract::We use National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY) data to examine the effects of obesity on wages by gender. Sample means indicate that both men and women experience a persistent obesity wage penalty over the first two decades of their careers. We then control for a standard set of socioeconomic and familial variabl...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.881

    authors: Baum CL 2nd,Ford WF

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Eliciting several willingness to pay in a single contingent valuation survey: application to health care.

    abstract::The usual implementation of contingent valuation (CV), in the context of priorities setting for allocation of public funds in health care, is to develop as many surveys as there are programmes, i.e. to perform separate evaluations (SE). In the EuroWill project, three health programmes (for heart disease, breast cancer...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.703

    authors: Luchini S,Protière C,Moatti JP

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Price elasticities of pharmaceuticals in a value based-formulary setting.

    abstract::Empirical estimates of price elasticities of demand (PED) for pharmaceuticals suggest that they are relatively price inelastic. However, in many settings, a medication and its substitutes and complements face simultaneous differential changes in prices that affect the observed "composite" PED. We exploit an implementa...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3801

    authors: Yeung K,Basu A,Hansen RN,Sullivan SD

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement of QALYS and the welfare implications of survivor consumption and leisure forgone.

    abstract::In previous work (Health Econ. 2004; 13: 417-427; Health Econ. 2006; 15: 319-322) has suggested that survivor consumption costs should be included in cost-utility analyses only if the corresponding utility gains are also included. Here, it is further argued that the welfare implications of survivor consumption are alr...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1567

    authors: Nyman JA

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Effects of State-Mandated Abstinence-Based Sex Education on Teen Health Outcomes.

    abstract::In 2011, the USA had the second highest teen birth rate of any developed nation, according to the World Bank, . In an effort to lower teen pregnancy rates, several states have enacted policies requiring abstinence-based sex education. In this study, we utilize a difference-in-differences research design to analyze the...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3315

    authors: Carr JB,Packham A

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Oportunidades to reduce overweight and obesity in Mexico?

    abstract::This paper investigates the causal effect of Oportunidades, a conditional cash-transfer program in Mexico, on overweight and obesity of adolescents living in poor rural areas. Affecting youth weight was not a goal of this program. However, health economics research suggests that the provision of schooling, health info...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1773

    authors: Andalón M

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reconciling Estimates of the Value to Firms of Reduced Regulatory Delay in the Marketing of Their New Drugs.

    abstract::The prescription drug user fee program provides additional resources to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration at the expense of regulated firms. Those resources accelerate the review of new drugs. Faster approvals allow firms to realize profits sooner, and the program is supported politically by industry. However, pub...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3166

    authors: Wilmoth DR

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Modelling the monetary value of a QALY: a new approach based on UK data.

    abstract::Debate about the monetary value of a quality-adjusted life year (QALY) has existed in the health economics literature for some time. More recently, concern about such a value has arisen in UK health policy. This paper reports on an attempt to 'model' a willingness-to-pay-based value of a QALY from the existing value o...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1416

    authors: Mason H,Jones-Lee M,Donaldson C

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Waiting times and socioeconomic status among elderly Europeans: evidence from SHARE.

    abstract::Waiting times for specialist consultation and non-emergency surgery are often considered an equitable rationing mechanism in the public healthcare sector, because access to care is not based on socioeconomic status. This study tests empirically this claim using data from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in ...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1429

    authors: Siciliani L,Verzulli R

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of including future medical care costs when estimating the costs attributable to a disease: a colorectal cancer case study.

    abstract::A source of controversy in the economic literature concerns whether to include or exclude future medical care costs when computing attributable costs for lifesaving interventions. Although it is hypothesized that including future medical care costs will offset the cost savings achieved through prevention, the magnitud...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.580

    authors: Etzioni R,Ramsey SD,Berry K,Brown M

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Does the earned income tax credit increase children's weight? The impact of policy-driven income on childhood obesity.

    abstract::I exploit substantial increases in the earned income tax credit to study how a policy-driven change in family income affects childhood obesity. Using the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979, my difference-in-differences estimates indicate that the probability of being obese increased by 3 percentage points amon...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.3658

    authors: Jo Y

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Drinking patterns within households: the estimation and interpretation of individual and group variables.

    abstract::Levels of alcohol consumption tend to be similar for individuals living in the same household. This may be because: (a) individuals with similar characteristics collect in households (correlated effects); (b) individuals in the same household are influenced by common factors (exogenous effects); and/or (c) the consump...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1050(199812)7:8<689::aid-hec385

    authors: Rice N,Sutton M

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • How price responsive is the demand for specialty care?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Outpatient visit co-payments have increased in recent years. We estimate the patient response to a price change for specialty care, based on a co-payment increase from $15 to $50 per visit for veterans with hypertension. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS:A retrospective cohort of veterans required to pay co-pay...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1759

    authors: Maciejewski ML,Liu CF,Kavee AL,Olsen MK

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of health changes and long-term health on the work activity of older Canadians.

    abstract::Using longitudinal data from the Canadian National Population Health Survey (NPHS), we study the relationship between health and employment among older Canadians. We focus on two issues: (1) the possible problems with self-reported health, including endogeneity and measurement error, and (2) the relative importance of...

    journal_title:Health economics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/hec.1051

    authors: Au DW,Crossley TF,Schellhorn M

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00