Potentiation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor-dependent afterdischarges in rat dentate gyrus following in vitro ethanol withdrawal.

abstract：:The forebrain is one of the important suprapontine micturition centres. Previous studies have shown that electrical stimulation of the frontal lobe and the anterior cingulate gyrus elicited either inhibition or facilitation of bladder contraction. Patients with frontal lobe tumours and aneurysms showed micturition dis...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yamamoto T,Sakakibara R,Nakazawa K,Uchiyama T,Shimizu E,Hattori T,Kuwabara S

更新日期：2010-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulation of blood glucose level in intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration with opioid alone or opioid withdrawal model was studied in ICR mice. In the first group, we found that i.c.v. administered morphine or beta-endorphin alone causes an elevation of blood glucose level. Blood glucose level induced b...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Park SH,Sim YB,Kang YJ,Kim SM,Lee JK,Jung JS,Suh HW

更新日期：2010-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient retinal fibers to the inferior colliculus were found in newborn albino rats. After horseradish peroxidase injection into the vitreous cavity of rats of 1-3 days of age, anterogradely-labeled retinal fibers were traced through the superior colliculus to the inferior colliculus. These retinal fibers to the inf...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kato T

更新日期：1983-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The synapsin III gene, SYN3, which belongs to the family of synaptic vesicle-associated proteins, has been implicated in the modulation of neurotransmitter release and in synaptogenesis, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. The human SYN3 gene is located on chromosome 22q12-13, a candidate...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chen Q,Che R,Wang X,O'Neill FA,Walsh D,Tang W,Shi Y,He L,Kendler KS,Chen X

更新日期：2009-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) has been shown to have potent neurotrophic activity on peripheral and central neurons in vitro. However, it remains to be determined whether or not IL-6 rescues hippocampal CA1 neurons from lethal ischemia and prevents ischemia-induced learning disability. In the present in vivo study, we infused ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Matsuda S,Wen TC,Morita F,Otsuka H,Igase K,Yoshimura H,Sakanaka M

更新日期：1996-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:There are many evidences suggest that ascorbate in the extracellular space can affect glutamate concentration in the rat's brain. In this report, we studied how ascorbate in microdialysis perfusion medium affected glutamate level at the striatum in freely-moving rats. Three perfusion mediums were used: 0, 250, and 400...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lai YJ,Shen EY,Pan WH

更新日期：2000-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Divalent metals such as cobalt are frequently used by neurophysiologists to prevent synaptic transmission, because they are thought to selectively block presynaptic calcium conductance. Recording intracellularly from hippocampal CA3 pyramidal cells we show that Co2+ (2 mM) is not specific in this action but also dimin...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gerber U,Gähwiler BH

更新日期：1991-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Vocalization can be elicited by stimulation in the periaqueductal gray (PAG). Light-microscopical tracing and physiological studies have revealed that the PAG uses the nucleus retroambiguus (NRA) as a relay to excite the vocalization muscle motoneurons. Direct NRA projections have been demonstrated to pharyngeal and a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Boers J,Klop EM,Hulshoff AC,de Weerd H,Holstege G

更新日期：2002-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Amino acid release in the dorsal horn of awake rats was examined by microdialysis during the development of arthritis induced by injection of 3% kaolin and 3% carrageenan into the knee joint. The following amino acids were measured by HPLC at baseline and for the first 8 h of arthritis: Asp, Glu, Asn, Gln, Ser, Gly an...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sluka KA,Westlund KN

更新日期：1992-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The study investigated the effects of metabolic syndrome on urinary bladder nerve-growth factor (NGF) and p75(NTR) expression in fructose-fed obese rats. Age-matched male Wistar rats were divided into four groups; group I: normal control rats; group II: 6-week fructose-fed rats (FR); group III: 9-week FR; and group IV...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cheng JT,Tong YC

更新日期：2008-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The nasal cavity of vertebrates contains a variety of xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes that possess a broad range of substrate specificity ranging from metabolism of drugs, carcinogens, and steroid hormones, to dietary components and environmental pollutants. This investigation sought to localize the cellular expressio...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Green N,Weech M,Walters E

更新日期：2005-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of type-1 astrocytes, by a number of agonists, has been shown to increase cytosolic Ca2+ concentrations in an oscillatory manner. However, it is unknown how these are driven or altered by aging, injury or disease. Therefore, we characterized the signaling properties of rat type-1 astrocytes in monolayer cu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Johnston JM,Burnett P,Thomas AP,Tezapsidis N

更新日期：2006-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromelanin (NM)-containing dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra are selectively vulnerable in Parkinson's disease (PD), suggesting the involvement of NM in the pathogenesis. NM is composed of protein, lipid, trace metals and melanin component, a mixture of eumelanin produced from dopamine (DA)-quinone and ph...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Naoi M,Yi H,Maruyama W,Inaba K,Shamoto-Nagai M,Akao Y,Gerlach M,Riederer P

更新日期：2009-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of administration of 1-oleoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (O-DH-PC), a kind of lecithin, and of glycerophosphorylcholine (GPC) on sleep were investigated in male F344 rats. Intracerebroventricular administration of O-DH-PC at a dose of 10 micrograms/rat induced significant increase in ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hashimoto M,Gong XW,Izaki Y,Iriki M,Hibino H

更新日期：1993-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether any specific requirement for extracellular Ca2+ exists in the control synaptic vesicle retrieval, we examined the ability of the divalent cation Ba2+ to substitute for Ca2+ in both vesicle exocytosis and endocytosis. Ba2+ stimulated glutamate release from rat cerebrocortical synaptosomes. Ba2+-e...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cousin MA,Robinson PJ

更新日期：1998-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated whether administration of staurosporine, which has been reported to induce differentiation in the human neuroblastoma cell in vitro, attenuates amnesia induced by basal forebrain lesion in rats. Multiple dosage of staurosporine at the doses of 0.05 and 0.1 mg/kg (i.p.) attenuated the impaired perf...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Nabeshima T,Ogawa S,Nishimura H,Fuji K,Kameyama T,Sasaki Y

更新日期：1991-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular locations, axonal projections, and synaptic effects of inhibitory vestibulocollic (VC) neurons activated by the ampullary nerve of the posterior semicircular canal (PCN) were studied in anesthetized cats. The inhibitory VC neurons were identified by their monosynaptic responses to PCN stimulation and by their...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Isu N,Sakuma A,Hiranuma K,Ichikawa T,Uchino Y

更新日期：1990-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-neuroinflammatory effect of Astragaloside IV (ASI) has been reported, but its underlying mechanisms are unclear. This study is further to explore the underlying mechanism of ASI on anti-neuroinflammatory effect in LPS induced microglia cells. The result showed ASI significantly reduced the production of infla...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li C,Yang F,Liu F,Li D,Yang T

更新日期：2018-02-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a nosological entity proposed as an intermediate state between normal aging and dementia. MCI seems to represent an early stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and there is a great interest in the relationship between MCI and the progression to AD. Some studies have demonstrated an accum...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Padurariu M,Ciobica A,Hritcu L,Stoica B,Bild W,Stefanescu C

更新日期：2010-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:By means of extracellular recordings, we studied thalamic ventrobasal complex neurons of rats tested first awake, and then anesthetized with pentobarbital. In both conditions, we found two groups of units in both states. The first group, displaying a spontaneous bursting activity, was not obviously responding to perip...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Montagne-Clavel J,Olivéras JL

更新日期：1995-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The repressor element-1 silencing transcription factor (REST) has emerged as a key controller of neuronal differentiation and has been shown to play a critical role in the expression of the neuronal phenotype; however, much has still to be learned about its role at specific developmental stages and about the functiona...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Antoniotti S,Ruffinatti FA,Torriano S,Luganini A,D'Alessandro R,Lovisolo D

更新日期：2016-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The retrofacial nucleus project bilaterally to the ventrolateral nucleus of the tractus solitarius (vlNTS) as revealed by means of retrograde transport of the fluorescent markers, Fast blue (FB) and Diamidino yellow (DY), in the cat. Some of the neurons of the retrofacial nucleus send axonal ramifications to both vlNT...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Portillo F,Pásaro R

更新日期：1987-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that over-exercise or forced running interrupts the regular ovulatory (estrous) cycle in female mammals, including women. The serotonin content of the brain changes under stress conditions. In this experiment, radiofrequency lesions were made in the dorsal (DRL) or median (MRL) raphe nuclei of the midbrain...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shimizu H,Yamanouchi K

更新日期：2011-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A role for the pineal hormone, melatonin, in the regulation of the rhythmic expression of circadian clock genes is suggested by the finding that surgical removal of the pineal gland abolishes the rhythm of expression of clock genes such as Per1 in several neural and endocrine tissues in rodents, including the caudate-...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Amir S,Harbour VL,Robinson B

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma corticosterone has been correlated with the susceptibility to animal hypnosis in male rabbits. Subjects (Ss) were considered susceptible when mean hypnosis duration was above 30 sec or when initial duration (duration of trial 1) was greater than 0. A positive significant correlation was found between mean and i...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Carli G,Farabollini F,di Prisco CL

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in presenilins are the major cause of early onset familial Alzheimer disease. It has recently been argued that clinical presenilin mutations work as loss-of-function but not toxic gain-of-function. To investigate whether presenilins are involved in the regulation of the distribution of neuronal membrane lipi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Oikawa N,Goto M,Ikeda K,Taguchi R,Yanagisawa K

更新日期：2012-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterograde labelling following focal injections of Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin was used to identify the threedimensional cortical distribution of thalamocortical (TC) fibers from the ventrolateral nucleus of the thalamus of the cat. The labelled TC fibers were distributed usually in layers I and III of the mot...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shinoda Y,Kakei S

更新日期：1989-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The course of ageing leads to various changes in the nervous system, which can affect pain processing in the elderly. However, the affection of different components of the nociceptive system remains unclear. To investigate basic nocifensive responses, we compared age-related changes of autonomic and motor reflex respo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mylius V,Kunz M,Hennighausen E,Lautenbacher S,Schepelmann K

更新日期：2008-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:To study zinc (Zn) mobility in the rat olfactory tract, brain distribution of 65Zn after injection into the olfactory bulb or amygdaloid nuclei was analyzed by autoradiography. Twenty-four hours after 65Zn injection into the olfactory bulb, 65Zn was distributed in the ipsilateral piriform cortex, amygdaloid nuclei and...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Takeda A,Ohnuma M,Sawashita J,Okada S

更新日期：1997-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to analyze the elementary mechanisms underlying caffeine-induced epileptiform discharges, hippocampal slices of guinea pigs were exposed to this drug. When the bath concentration of caffeine exceeded 0.2 mM, periodically occurring paroxysmal depolarizations (PD) in CA3 neurons appeared. They were accompanied ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Moraidis I,Bingmann D,Lehmenkühler A,Speckmann EJ

更新日期：1991-08-05 00:00:00