Nasal reactivity to histamine and methacholine: two different forms of upper airway responsiveness.

Abstract:

:In 44 subjects (healthy controls and patients with allergic, non-allergic or infectious rhinitis) we compared nasal histamine and methacholine responsiveness. A weak correlation between histamine- and methacholine-induced secretion was found (r = 0.34; p = 0.02), in contrast to the highly significant association between secretion and sneezes induced by histamine (r = 0.78; p < 0.0001). Our observations suggest that histamine and methacholine responsiveness represent different forms of upper airway hyperreactivity. The contribution of glandular responsiveness as measured by methacholine challenge and the involvement of irritant receptors or reflexes as measured by histamine provocation may vary between individuals.

journal_name

Rhinology

journal_title

Rhinology

authors

Gerth van Wijk R,Dieges PH

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-09-01 00:00:00

pages

119-22

issue

3

eissn

0300-0729

issn

1996-8604

journal_volume

32

pub_type

杂志文章
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    doi:

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  • Intra- and postoperative application of Mitomycin C in the middle meatus reduces adhesions and antrostomy stenosis after FESS.

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    doi:

    authors: Klossek JM,Peloquin L,Fourcroy PJ,Ferrie JC,Fontanel JP

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