A survey on the management of acute rhinosinusitis among Asian physicians.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Based on the `European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal polyps (EP3OS 2007)`, this study aimed to investigate general practitioners (GPs) and other specialists` understanding when managing patients with acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) in Asia. METHODOLOGY:Among a total of 2662 questionnaires completed, 2524 (94.8%) were valid for analysis. There were 1308 GPs (51.8%), 989 otolaryngologists (39.2%) and 227 paediatricians (9%) from Mainland China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, India, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Taiwan. RESULTS:ARS is affecting an estimated 6 - 10% of patients seen in a daily out-patient practice. The EP3OS criteria are well supported by Asian physicians (94.1%). Most physicians (62.7%) agreed that radiological investigation is not needed to diagnose ARS. However, even for mild ARS (common cold), medical treatments were still recommended by 87% of GPs, 83.9% of otolaryngologists, and 70% of paediatricians. The top three first-line treatments prescribed were antihistamines (39.2%), nasal decongestants (33.6%), and antibiotics (29.5%). Antibiotics usage increased as the first line treatment of moderate (45.9%) and severe (60.3%) ARS. CONCLUSION:ARS is commonly managed by GPs, otolaryngologists, and paediatricians in Asia. However, understanding of the management of ARS needs further improvement to minimize unnecessary use of radiological investigations, overuse of antibiotics, and under use of nasal corticosteroids.

journal_name

Rhinology

journal_title

Rhinology

authors

Wang DY,Wardani RS,Singh K,Thanaviratananich S,Vicente G,Xu G,Zia MR,Gulati A,Fang SY,Shi L,Chan YH,Price D,Lund VJ,Mullol J,Fokkens WJ

doi

10.4193/Rhino10.169

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-08-01 00:00:00

pages

264-71

issue

3

eissn

0300-0729

issn

1996-8604

journal_volume

49

pub_type

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